爱上海419论坛|夜上海论坛|上海后花园论坛|上海品茶网

In today’s society, it is very important to understand the calculation method of three insurances and one gold and its related regulations for personal financial planning.

First of all, let’s understand that "three insurances and one fund" usually include endowment insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance and housing accumulation fund.

The calculation of endowment insurance is usually based on the individual’s salary base and contribution ratio. Taking an area as an example, assuming that the salary base of an individual is 5,000 yuan and the contribution ratio is 8%, then the monthly pension insurance fee that an individual needs to pay is 5,000× 8% = 400 yuan.

The payment calculation of medical insurance is similar, and the general individual contribution ratio is 2%. If the salary base is still 5,000 yuan, the individual’s monthly medical insurance payment is 5,000× 2% = 100 yuan.

The contribution rate of unemployment insurance is relatively low, usually around 0.5%. According to the salary base of 5,000 yuan, the individual’s monthly unemployment insurance contribution is about 5,000× 0.5% = 25 yuan.

The contribution ratio of housing provident fund is between 5% and 12%. Assuming that the contribution ratio is 10% and the salary base is 5,000 yuan, the individual’s monthly contribution to housing provident fund is 5,000× 10% = 500 yuan.

The following is a simple table to summarize the above calculations:

These regulations have a direct impact on personal income. First of all, the three insurances and one gold paid by individuals will be directly deducted from the salary, resulting in a decrease in the actual salary. But in the long run, this part of the payment provides an important guarantee for the individual’s future.

The payment of endowment insurance ensures a stable pension income after retirement and guarantees the quality of life in old age. Medical insurance can reduce the burden of personal medical expenses when you are sick. Unemployment insurance can provide financial support for a certain period of time when unemployed. Housing provident fund helps individuals to enjoy lower loan interest rates or withdraw housing-related expenses when buying a house.

However, for some people with lower income, the higher proportion of three insurances and one gold payment may cause some pressure on the current life. However, from the perspective of overall social welfare and personal long-term interests, the system design of "three insurances and one fund" is to realize social equity and protect the basic rights and interests of individuals.

In short, a deep understanding of the calculation and regulations of three insurances and one fund will help individuals to plan their finances better and fully enjoy the benefits brought by social security.

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

Photography/reporter Wei Wei

　　(Reporter Jing Liu) Yesterday, Fangshan District held a commendation meeting for the successful avoidance of geological disasters in Junhong Road, Da ‘anshan Township, and gave a notice of commendation to An Hongsan, the geological disaster group monitoring and prevention officer in Zhaomudi Village, Da ‘anshan Township, Wang Yuetang, the secretary of the village party branch, and the mountain and river class team of the third special maintenance section of Ruitong No.7 of Beijing Municipal Road and Bridge Management and Maintenance Group, and gave an award of 100,000 yuan to An Hongsan, the group monitoring and prevention officer; Wang Yuetang, secretary of the Party branch of Zhaomudi Village, Da ‘anshan Township, and the Shanchuan Class Team of Ruitong No.7 Special Maintenance Section of Beijing Municipal Road and Bridge Management and Maintenance Group were awarded 50,000 yuan each.

　　At 8: 30 am on August 11, 2018, a geological collapse occurred at K18+350, Junhong Road, Da ‘anshan Township, Fangshan District, with a volume of about 30,000 cubic meters. Before the collapse, An Hongsan, a 48-year-old group defense group surveyor from Zhaomudi Village, Da ‘anshan Township, made a routine inspection of the road section, and immediately reported to the secretary of the village party branch after discovering that there might be a danger of ground disaster, and decisively stopped 15 vehicles and 28 pedestrians within 10 minutes before the disaster.

　　After receiving the report, Wang Yuetang, secretary of the Party branch of the village, made a report to the main leaders of the township and relevant departments while rushing to the scene quickly. Shan Chuan Ban, the third specialized maintenance section of Ruitong No.7, Beijing Municipal Road and Bridge, which is being inspected, also took the road disconnection measures at K17+700, which is relatively safe and convenient for vehicles to turn around, according to the requirements of the emergency plan in time. At the same time, after receiving the notification from the township, Da ‘anshan Coal Mine timely arranged security personnel to intercept the descending personnel and vehicles. Through the cooperation and efforts of many parties, great losses to people’s lives and property have been avoided.

　　It is understood that there are more than 340 geological disaster group surveyors like An Hongsan in Fangshan. Behind the collapse of the mountain, there are no casualties, which is a team and a well-organized group. One-third of Fangshan is a mountainous area with complex topography, landforms and geological conditions, which is an area prone to geological disasters. All kinds of geological disasters such as collapse, debris flow, landslide, unstable slope and ground collapse are prone to occur in the whole region, which seriously threaten the production and life of the people.

　　In order to ensure the safety of people’s lives and property, the district has established a group monitoring and prevention mechanism for flood control and disaster reduction, and various towns and villages have established a team of geological disaster group monitoring and prevention personnel to monitor and patrol all hidden dangers all year round, and organize people to avoid risks in time when problems are found, thus ensuring the safety of people’s lives.

　　Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from Fangshan Branch of the Municipal Planning and Land Commission that due to the complicated causes of the disaster, at present, the road section is still in the road closure stage. Relevant experts are compiling Supplementary Investigation Report on Geological Disasters at K18+350 of Junhong Road X209, Daanshan Township, Fangshan District based on the data obtained by unmanned aerial vehicles, remote sensing and other technologies, and Fangshan Highway Branch will adopt targeted design schemes and control measures according to this report. In the next step, Fangshan District will organize disaster control and road repair construction to resume traffic as soon as possible. At the same time, we will continue to organize group monitoring and prevention personnel and emergency forces at all levels to increase inspections of hidden dangers of geological disasters and key parts of flood control in the whole region, and deal with problems in a timely and reasonable manner.

On July 28th, 2022, local time, girls were attending classes in an underground school in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan. For most girls in Afghanistan, they haven’t set foot in the classroom for a year. There is no sign that the ruling Taliban will allow them to go back to school, and some girls and parents are trying to find ways to make education no longer hinder the development of a generation of young women.

On July 30, 2022, in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, Arefeh, a 40-year-old Afghan woman, left an underground school. She goes to this underground school with her daughter who can’t go to public school.

On July 30, 2022, local time, girls left the underground school in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan.

On August 3, 2022, in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, Maulvi Bakhtullah taught girls to read the Koran in the mosque. He said that after the closure of public schools, the number of girls who came to this mosque to study the Koran doubled.

On April 23rd, 2022, local time, feresteh, an 11-year-old Shia student from Hazara, posed for photos in her classroom in Kabul, Afghanistan.

On July 30, 2022, in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, Sara, a 14-year-old Afghan girl, sat in the cemetery reading while waiting for customers to buy water.

On July 31, 2022, local time, an empty classroom in a Shia school in Hazara, Kabul, Afghanistan.

A quick tour of the world

The number of confirmed cases of monkeypox in the United States exceeds 10,000

On August 11, 2022, a man was vaccinated at a monkeypox vaccination site in Los Angeles, USA. According to the latest data released by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on the 10th, the number of confirmed cases of monkeypox in the United States has reached 10,392. The number of cases of monkeypox in the United States is the largest in the world, and the government’s ineffective response has attracted many criticisms.　

　The number of dengue fever cases in the Philippines reached 92,000, and the staff carried out disinfection work in schools.

On August 12, 2022, local time, in Manila, Philippines, the staff carried out disinfection work in a primary school to prevent the spread of dengue fever. The Philippine Ministry of Health reported on Monday that data from January 1 to July 23 this year showed that 92,343 cases of dengue fever were recorded in the Philippines, an increase of 118% compared with the same period last year. Virgil, head of the Ministry of Health, said earlier that the increase in dengue cases in the country has been shocking and worrying, because more and more people need to be sent to hospital for treatment.

Italian thieves were trapped digging a tunnel to steal a bank, and rescuers rescued them in eight hours.

On August 11th, 2022, in Rome, Italy, rescuers were rescuing a thief who was buried under the rubble for about 8 hours. It was said that he was digging a tunnel with his accomplices to steal a bank. According to media reports, the man and three accomplices were arrested near the starting point of the tunnel. Their target was a nearby bank, and they planned to enter the bank’s vault on the day of the Virgin ascensiontide on August 15th.

Affected by global climate change, about 1.5 million square kilometers of sea ice in the Arctic have melted.

On July 19, 2022, near Svalbard in the Norwegian Arctic Ocean, glaciers melted due to climate change. By monitoring global climate change, Turkish scientists monitor the melting of sea ice and glaciers that provide the world heat balance and decrease year by year. About 1.5 million square kilometers of sea ice have melted in the Arctic region, which is most seriously affected by global climate change. Studies using satellite data since 1970 show that sea ice is decreasing every year.

400,000 begonias in Belgium weave a flower feast, and the 22nd "Flower Carpet" Festival opens.

On August 12, 2022, local time, people visited the "Flower Carpet" in the Grand Square in Brussels, Belgium. On the 12th local time, the four-day 22nd "Flower Carpet" Festival in Brussels, Belgium kicked off. The "Flower Carpet" Festival is a traditional activity in Brussels, which is held every two years by convention. Affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, the 22nd Flower Carpet Festival, which should have been held in 2020, was postponed to this year. This flower carpet of this "Flower Carpet" Festival was made by more than 120 volunteers who planted more than 400,000 begonias in about 4 hours.

This article is a picture of Xinhua News Agency’s people’s visual surging image

Chip, optical fiber and optical cable are the hardware foundation of today’s information-based, intelligent and networked society, and electronic-grade quartz sand with purity of 99.999% is the basic raw material for manufacturing chip, optical fiber and optical cable. For a long time, China’s electronic grade quartz sand has relied on imports. Breaking the "ceiling" of 80% purity of domestic mainstream quartz sand, breaking foreign technical barriers and solving the "stuck neck" problem … Xie Dachun, technical director of Jiangsu Xinyiding Shi Ying Science and Technology Co., Ltd., did not stop, still buried himself in the laboratory all day, holding his sleeves, and continued to seek breakthroughs in quartz sand raw materials whose purity has reached the world’s top level.

"Ingenuity is the determination to break through and the patience to study."

On the afternoon of April 3rd, in the roasting workshop of Jiangsu Xinyiding Shi Ying Science and Technology Co., Ltd. in Shuyang County, Suqian City, a "big guy" connected with a huge water tank was rising with white steam, which was a "unique weapon" for enterprises to purify quartz sand. This reformed equipment led by Xie Dachun won the national invention patent.

In the purification process of quartz sand, many impurities are micron-sized and need to be treated by cold explosion. That is, using the principle of thermal expansion and cold contraction, high-temperature quartz sand is put into cold water to burst, so as to achieve the effect of separating impurities. However, as soon as the high-temperature quartz sand enters the water, the cold water becomes boiling water, and the effect of cold explosion is greatly reduced. Many domestic technical teams are stuck in the "cold explosion" level.

"In those years, I walked repeatedly in my mind to do simulation tests, and finally I had this machine." Xie Dachun said that a few years ago, he happened to pass by a popcorn stand. At that time, the sound of popcorn startled him, but it was this "bang" that reminded him of the solution of "cold explosion" technology from the production principle of popcorn. Then, he immediately rushed back to the company and took his colleagues to discuss. Finally, he invented the current dynamic roasting and cold explosion technology: in a quartz tube with a constant temperature of 930℃, Shi Ying blocks were continuously put in, and during the falling process, they were evenly heated to complete the cold explosion.

In the following years, Xie Dachun and the company constantly improved their equipment in the process of updating their production technology, and only the equipment for producing electronic-grade quartz sand was updated for more than ten times, finally achieving self-sufficiency of electronic-grade quartz sand.

The reporter noticed that there are not many operators in such an important roasting workshop, and a large number of operation links have been replaced by hanging rails and electric cranes. Workers only need to control them remotely. "This is also a bitter credit! In the traditional process, there is a great demand for workers in the roasting workshop, and at the same time, because of the high temperature, workers are easily burned if they are improperly operated, so the turnover rate is very high. " Wang Wei, the production director of the company, told the reporter that at that time, when the company was troubled by this "industry problem", Xie Dachun took the task without saying anything.

In the next three months, Xie Dachun "closed the door" in the workshop and kept researching and experimenting all day. There were more than 500 drawings drawn alone. After repeated experiments for more than 260 times, we finally found such a "machine substitution" method, which solved the production problem satisfactorily and thoroughly. Now this method has been widely used in the whole industry.

"I am a farmer, and I failed in the college entrance examination. Even when I entered the business, I only had some electrician foundation, so as long as I am willing to study, I can always find a solution to the problem." Xie Dachun told reporters that he is a veritable "soil expert". All scientific research achievements and invention patents were explored in workshops and laboratories, and this experience also reflected his understanding of "ingenuity": the determination to break through and the patience to study.

"Social terrorism" experts break the technical blockade

Xie Dachun has a dazzling "report card": in the past 30 years, he has won more than 20 national, provincial and municipal scientific and technological innovation achievement awards and science and technology awards, and has more than 100 invention patents and utility model patents, among which five scientific and technological achievements such as "domestic preparation technology of electronic quartz sand" have filled the domestic gap and reached the international advanced level.

Due to the particularity of the industry, electronic quartz sand is mainly used in high-tech fields such as semiconductors, electrical and electronics, aerospace, national defense and military industry. "For a long time, the purification technology of electronic grade quartz sand has been firmly stuck in foreign countries. Because of technical barriers, the previous domestic quartz sand products can only be used in some low-end products such as halogen lamps, and they can’t touch the threshold of high-end market at all." Director Wang Wei told the reporter that even the leading domestic companies, with the same foreign equipment, have only got the "admission ticket" to the high-end market, and for a long time, 80% of the purity of the domestic mainstream quartz sand products industry has been "ceiling".

Due to the high cost of R&D, many manufacturers have no choice but to give up and import from abroad at a high price of nearly 100 times after entering a "dead end" again and again, but Xie Dachun has been insisting.

"Increase 80% to 99%, and then increase the’ 9′ after the decimal point of 99.9% to three, five or even more, and each step will take three years or more to try and make mistakes." Liang Haidong, Xie Dachun’s apprentice, said that for this goal, Xie Dachun has become the most "social fear" person in the company: in the past 20 years, he has been eating and living in the laboratory, and rarely has any work-related communication with outsiders.

"Striving for Excellence and pursuing the ultimate" is a feature that Xie Dachun once exhorted and taught Liang Haidong more than once, and it is also the best embodiment of Xie Dachun’s "artisan spirit". With the ingenuity of this craftsman, he has endured loneliness for more than 20 years, and has successfully developed a number of high-efficiency, energy-saving and environmentally-friendly mechanical and electrical equipment. More than 20 new products have been widely used in high-tech fields such as semiconductor integrated circuits, aerospace satellite testing, and fiber-optic chip manufacturing for national defense and military industry.

In 2021, Jiangsu Xinyiding Company solved the purification problem of electronic grade quartz sand and became the only enterprise in China that can improve the purity of quartz sand to "six 9s".

Over the years, under his example, more than 300 people have grown into the technical backbone of Shi Ying products manufacturing industry and become a new force to promote technological innovation of enterprises in the industry.

The industrial craftsman "Jin Gangzuan" brought in income of nearly 3 billion yuan.

Replace the old baking oven with a new intelligent baking oven with automatic temperature control, popularize the use of frequency conversion governor for automatic speed regulation, and automatically control the continuous melting furnace with laser controller …

During the interview, Chen Qiong, general manager of Jiangsu Xinyiding Shi Ying Science and Technology Co., Ltd., pointed to the equipment in various production workshops from time to time and proudly told reporters that these were the results of the company’s independent research and development or improvement, most of which were attributed to Xie Dachun.

Ingenuity brings prosperity to all industries. "Every industrial craftsman is a’ Jin Gangzuan’ that will never change in the high-quality development of enterprises!" Chen Qiong sincerely said that thanks to Xie Dachun’s continuous technological innovation for many years, numerous innovations have brought direct or indirect benefits of nearly 3 billion yuan to enterprises, and its social and economic benefits are obvious to all.

In the development layout of enterprises in recent years, Jiangsu Xinyiding Shi Ying Science and Technology Co., Ltd. has invested heavily in its own scientific and technological innovation and project research and development, and successively acquired a number of surrounding enterprises. On the basis of lengthening the original industrial chain, it opened a separate research and development workshop, and appointed Xie Dachun to continue to set up a technology research and development team to strengthen the scientific research strength of enterprises and enhance their core competitiveness.

"Use new products and innovative technologies to save enterprises and reduce the burden on society." In Xie Dachun’s view, this is not only a technician’s obligation to society, but also an inevitable requirement for the development of modern industrial system. At this year’s National People’s Congress, new quality productivity and craftsman spirit have become hot topics together, and the close relationship between them is self-evident. He said that at present, it is an excellent stage for high-skilled talents to display their fists and feet, and he will also strive to lead his colleagues to forge a hard-working style of Excellence and diligent study, and strive to move closer to "knowledge-based, skilled and innovative" craftsmen in big countries.

Planning Wang Xiaoying

Text Sun Xuhui

　　CCTV News:The reporter learned from China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission that in order to support flood fighting and disaster relief and the recovery of production and life, financial institutions have taken various measures to speed up the work of capital investment and insurance compensation.

　　It is understood that the banking and insurance regulatory bureaus in Chongqing, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Guangdong and other provinces and cities have launched emergency plans for major disasters and carried out 24-hour rotation of sudden risk events. Banks in Hunan have set up 61 mobile financial service stations to give priority to meeting the urgent needs of the affected people such as withdrawal and transfer. Jiangsu Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau requires banks not to simply lend money to credit customers affected by the disaster, but to take the initiative to reduce interest and reduce fees. Banking insurance regulatory bureaus in Zhejiang and Jiangxi require insurance companies to set up a special green channel for claims, simplify claims procedures and procedures, and make sure that all claims are made.

　　Banks have also accelerated the release of funds related to flood control and disaster relief. The China Development Bank has accurately met the capital needs of local governments, and has completed 2.89 billion yuan of credit for flood control emergency loans and issued 2.18 billion yuan. Since June, the Agricultural Bank of China has provided 4.6 billion yuan in water conservancy loans to Chongqing, Jiangxi, Anhui and Zhejiang, which has more than doubled compared with the same period last year.

　　March 29th is the first day when the Civil Aviation Administration of China requested to implement the policy of "one airline, one country, one route" to cut international flights. This week (March 29th to April 4th), the number of international flights in China will be reduced to 108, with a decrease of 85.3%, only equivalent to 1.2% before the outbreak.

　　With the sharp reduction of return flights, return air tickets continue to climb without accident. In various WeChat groups, the prices of return air tickets in Europe and America are 100,000 in economy class and 200,000 in business class.

　　However, if you check the airline app or ota platform yourself, it is difficult to find any recent tickets, especially if you want to buy a direct flight ticket to return home in recent days.

　　On March 28th, China Eastern Airlines directly announced the news in its official Weibo. During the period from March 29th to May 2nd, China Eastern Airlines’ flights from new york, Toronto, Sydney, Auckland, Seoul and Manila to Shanghai Pudong were all sold out.

　　On the one hand, airlines say that the tickets have been sold out, but on the other hand, there are still people selling more than 100 thousand high-priced return tickets in the circle of friends in the next few days. Who is behind this?

　　Who is raising the price?

　　Like domestic air tickets, the pricing of international air tickets has strict rules.

　　According to the Notice on the Provisions on the Administration of International Air Freight Rates issued by the Civil Aviation Administration (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), in order to establish, adjust and modify international air freight rates, after the Chinese (or foreign) airlines and the foreign (or Chinese) airlines agree, it is necessary to declare the freight rates to be implemented to the Civil Aviation Administration.

　　Therefore, like domestic air tickets, international air tickets are limited by the amount of full-price economy class and full-price business class. However, when the supply and demand are not so tight at ordinary times, airlines will publish the price of discounted cabin on the basis of full-price tickets.

　　When the demand for air tickets on a certain route exceeds the supply, the fare will naturally rise, but it cannot be higher than the full-price ticket of this route. The notice of the Civil Aviation Administration requires that airlines should adjust the international air freight rate, and the Civil Aviation Administration will decide whether to approve it according to the relevant national policies, the international air freight rate at that time, the market situation and the changes in the currency exchange rate.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, in recent days, with the surge in demand for returning to China on international routes, the three major airlines that are basically empty have indeed applied for raising the full-price tickets of relevant international routes one after another.

　　For example, on Air China’s flight from London Heathrow to Shanghai Pudong, the full price of economy class ticket was 16,710 yuan before March 20, and it was raised to 29,860 yuan after March 20, and the full price of business class ticket was also raised from 34,170 yuan to 41,690 yuan.

　　For the flight of China Eastern Airlines from London Heathrow to Shanghai Pudong, the full price of economy class ticket was 25,980 yuan before March 20th, and it was raised to 26,460 yuan after March 20th, and the full price of business class ticket was also raised from 35,420 yuan to 42,880 yuan.

　　However, at present, most passengers can’t buy tickets for returning from London through the above prices. In recent days, they can also buy direct flights from London. It is lucky that the economy class does not exceed 100,000, and the business class exceeds 160,000, which is comparable to the single seat freight rate for returning from business jets.

　　Many insiders revealed to reporters that from the full price of more than 20,000 economy class to the actual transaction price of 100,000 yuan, there have actually been many changes of hands behind the price increase, and even the price increase parties are not necessarily ticket agents with formal licenses, but scalpers with customer resources.

　　Some people purchase, some people distribute, and increase the price layer by layer. The return ticket is pushed higher and higher in this interest chain.

　　However, according to the notice requirements of the Civil Aviation Administration, it is absolutely illegal to continue to increase the fare on the basis of full-price tickets in economy class or business class: "Chinese and foreign airlines should ensure that their own companies (or their offices) and their sales agents implement the approved international air freight rates, and may not reduce or add additional fees in any name (except airport fees or taxes and insurance fees collected according to relevant regulations), and the collection fees shall be indicated in the corresponding columns of the tickets."

　　Who is occupying a seat?

　　In addition to the distributors who increase prices at different levels, there are also many ways for buyers who can get first-hand seat resources.

　　In normal times, air ticket agent is an important channel for airlines to sell air tickets. By purchasing the configuration from China Airlines, they can see the remaining space, fare and other information of an airline route in the background. By inputting the passenger’s ID card or passport information, they can book an air ticket and then issue the ticket within 24 hours.

　　What is said here is the operation of a regular air ticket agent. 24 hours is not a fixed time limit for issuing tickets, and each airline will have differences, and it is 24 hours in the peak season, and the time limit may be relaxed for a longer period in the off-season.

　　However, this time difference between booking and ticketing gives many unscrupulous agents (even scalpers who have rented the agent configuration) the opportunity to "exploit loopholes": select the flight with few seats left, book the ticket of this flight with any passport information, and then cancel the virtual reservation until a real customer comes to buy the ticket, and at the same time buy it with the passport information of the real customer, and then sell it at a higher price than the background fare of the airline company.

　　With the increasing scarcity of return air tickets in Europe and America, the operation of "virtual seat occupation" is becoming more and more "rampant". Even a large-scale airline ticket agency mobilized employees to collectively "occupy seats" and collected a large number of remaining seats on different European and American routes.

　　The airline company is not ignorant of such a "loophole" way. A few days ago, China Southern issued a penalty notice for illegal agents, saying that agents illegally occupied a large number of seats on flights, blocked the configuration of airmail for 93 agents who violated the rules recently or stopped selling China Southern’s authorization.

　　More airlines began to narrow the time difference between booking and ticketing, some required that tickets must be issued within three hours, and some even shortened the time difference to 20 minutes. However, this requirement gave birth to a new way of purchasing tickets.

　　Agents (or scalpers) began to collect customers’ specific needs for returning to China in advance, including departure place, destination, intended departure time, acceptable upper limit of air ticket price, etc., and required customers to pay a deposit ranging from 10,000 to 100,000 (if they can’t get a refund, they won’t get a refund if they buy it), saying that once there are tickets that meet the needs, they will not be notified to issue tickets immediately.

　　A number of airline ticket agents who have worked in the industry for many years revealed to reporters that with the airline company’s stricter control over "false occupancy", it is not easy to grab seats now, either by using the time when everyone slept after the early hours of the morning to brush in the background to see if anyone has refunded tickets, or by colluding with the relevant personnel of the airline company to leave the remaining seats to the designated sellers.

　　Who should be punished?

　　In the face of increasing illegal fare increase and seat occupation, airlines have also begun to increase their intervention.

　　A few days ago, China Eastern Airlines issued a notice, requiring agents to follow the price and conditions of use of company tickets, and it is strictly forbidden to increase sales, otherwise they will be punished for violating agency behavior. However, similar situations are still repeated.

　　Air China, on the other hand, made up its mind to suspend the release of all its international/regional flight information in all booking systems around the world and ota flagship stores in China, requiring passengers to purchase tickets through direct sales channels.

　　Subsequently, Xiamen Airlines also issued a similar notice, which cut off the sales source of unscrupulous agents from the source, but it also affected the normal sales of regular agents with long-term fixed customers.

　　"The full price increase of air tickets should be reported to the Civil Aviation Administration. If the sales price exceeds the upper limit, it will violate the civil aviation regulations. If it does not exceed the upper limit, it will also violate the sales policy of the airline company." Lin Zhijie, an insider in the civil aviation industry, pointed out to reporters that passengers who bought high-priced return tickets can complain to the relevant departments or airlines about the difference if they keep the ticket number and payment records. By comparing the ticket price corresponding to the ticket number with the actual payment price, they can know how much the ticket they bought was added and by whom.

　　China news agency, Beijing, March 25th (Reporter Zhao Jianhua) China’s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage. He Lifeng, vice chairman of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said in Beijing on 25th that to promote high-quality development is to build a modern economic system, which is the strategic goal of China’s development. Around the construction of a modern economic system, it is mainly promoted in six aspects.

　　At the China Development Forum held in Beijing, he said that to achieve the above strategic objectives, we should take quality first and benefit first as the standard of measurement, promote quality change, efficiency change and dynamic change as the way to achieve it, build an economic system with effective market mechanism, dynamic micro-subjects and moderate macro-control as the system guarantee, and take crossing the two barriers as the direction of efforts.

　　Regarding the above two barriers, He Lifeng explained that on the one hand, it is necessary to cross the unique barriers at this stage, and fight three tough battles: preventing and resolving major risks, accurately getting rid of poverty, and preventing and controlling pollution, so as to ensure that a well-off society can be built in an all-round way as scheduled. On the other hand, it is necessary to cross the long-term barrier, further improve the top-level design, build a long-term mechanism, vigorously change the mode of economic development, optimize the economic structure, and change the growth momentum to ensure the smooth completion of a modern economic system.

　　He Lifeng emphasized that around the construction of a modern economic system, it is mainly promoted from six aspects: building an industrial system led by innovation and coordinated development; Build a unified, open, competitive and orderly market system; Build an income distribution system that reflects efficiency and promotes fairness; Building a coordinated urban and rural regional development system that highlights advantages; Building a resource-saving and environment-friendly green development system; Build a multi-balanced, safe and efficient all-round open system.

　　In response to the participants’ question about how to adjust the functions of the National Development and Reform Commission in this institutional reform, He Lifeng said that this institutional reform needs to "slim down" and "strengthen the body" for the tasks of the National Development and Reform Commission. "Slimming" is a means to "strengthen the body" and strengthen the macro-management and comprehensive economic coordination functions of the National Development and Reform Commission in the process of promoting China’s higher quality, more efficient, fairer and more sustainable development from history to the present, especially in the future.

　　He Lifeng said that in terms of "slimming", the functions should be completely cleaned up in areas that should be released to the market and the market plays a decisive role in resource allocation; The functions of macro-management and economic coordination of matters that can be undertaken by local governments are handed over to local governments; For the functions that can be coordinated and managed by professional departments, let them be managed by departments. (End)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 2nd Title: Gathering the majestic power to forge ahead in a new era and start a new journey — — Summary of Ideological and Cultural Propaganda in 2017

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Huang Xiaoxi and Rong Qihan

　　Great cause, great change, will certainly move forward in connecting the past with the future and opening up the future.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Science in the new era of the Supreme Leader, the propaganda and ideological and cultural work has made historic achievements and undergone historic changes. The party’s leadership in propaganda and ideological and cultural work has been comprehensively strengthened, the party’s theoretical innovation has been comprehensively promoted, the cultural self-confidence of the whole party and society has been greatly enhanced, the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field has become more distinct, and the ideological unity of the whole party and the people throughout the country has been consolidated.

　　Looking back on 2017, the ideological and cultural front of propaganda closely revolves around the main line of welcoming, publicizing and implementing the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and inspires the whole party and the people of the whole country to forge ahead in a new era and start a new journey with a louder theme and stronger positive energy.

　　Holding high the banner of thought, the party’s heart and people’s hearts are greatly condensed.

　　On October 24, 2017, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which attracted worldwide attention, was successfully concluded.

　　This epoch-making and landmark congress established the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as the guiding ideology that the Party must adhere to for a long time, and set up the ideological banner of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people and the spiritual banner of China people in the new era.

　　On the grand journey of the Chinese nation towards the great rejuvenation, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, which is full of powerful truth power and unique ideological charm, is like a dazzling torch, illuminating the way forward for hundreds of millions of Chinese people.

　　Flags guide the direction, and torches illuminate the future. It is the duty and mission of the ideological and cultural front to promote the latest achievements of Marxism in China to be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, making it the backbone of party member cadres and the masses in politics, the star in thought and the compass in action.

　　As soon as the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was closed, the central propaganda group formed by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and relevant departments of the central government went to all parts of the country to preach the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and the most important thing was to preach the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era.

　　There were 36 lectures, nearly 60 interactive exchange activities in various forms, with nearly 520,000 direct listeners and more than 21 million indirect listeners through TV, Internet and other channels … … The central propaganda group went into enterprises, rural areas, institutions, campuses, communities, military camps and the Internet, and had face-to-face interaction with local cadres and masses, rigorously and vividly explained the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and thoroughly explained the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, so that ordinary people could understand, understand and implement it.

　　In the upsurge of studying, propagating and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the second volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country edited by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China (the State Council Press Office) in conjunction with relevant departments was put on the counters of major bookstores to meet Chinese and foreign readers.

　　The second volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country and Politics, together with the first volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country and Politics published in September 2014, reflects the development context and main contents of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, providing authoritative teaching materials for the whole party and society to study and implement the Party’s innovative theory.

　　Once the theory is mastered by the masses, it will become a powerful force.

　　Better arming the mind with scientific theories, guiding practice and promoting work will inevitably require deepening theoretical research and interpretation, and helping people to deeply understand the scientific system, core essence, innovative viewpoints and practical requirements of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era.

　　In the past year, the construction of the "four platforms" for theoretical work was further promoted, and in-depth research was carried out around major practical issues, major theoretical issues and major practical experience summaries, and a number of weighty and in-depth research results were launched; Focusing on the theme of coordinating and promoting the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, four series of seminars on "Governing the Country" were successfully held; The major theme propaganda of the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of the CPC Central Committee governing the country, as well as hundreds of theoretical articles and theoretical reviews published by the central newspapers and periodicals, have deeply publicized the achievements of the party’s theoretical innovation, practical innovation and institutional innovation since the 18th National Congress, and further strengthened the "four self-confidences" of the broad masses of cadres and people.

　　Not long ago, with the approval of the CPC Central Committee, the first batch of 10 research centers for Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era were established, which added a "new force" to further study and publicize Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era.

　　Learn to understand, understand, and practice, and publicize the ideological and cultural front. With a series of solid and effective measures, we will guide the whole party and the people of all nationalities to unify their thoughts and actions in the spirit of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and condense their wisdom and strength into the tasks set by the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

　　From the southeast coast to the northwest border, the great power of thought has stirred up the land of China, the party’s heart and people’s hearts have been greatly condensed, the social consensus has been expanding, political identity, ideological identity and emotional identity have taken root in the hearts of the people, and the whole country has resolutely safeguarded the core position of the CPC Central Committee, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, and the core position of the whole party, resolutely safeguarded the authority and centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, and consciously maintained a high degree of ideological and political action with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core.

　　"With the core of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, we will have a pilot!" "With the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, we will have a navigation mark!" "As long as we follow the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core, we can ride the wind and waves and overcome all difficulties." … … This is the aspiration of the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and all the people of China in the new era, and it is also the new atmosphere and new features displayed everywhere in China in the new era.

　　Playing the strongest voice in the new era, fighting spirit and motivation are greatly boosted.

　　"Unity, stability, encouragement and positive publicity are the basic principles that the party’s news and public opinion work must follow." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader focused on the overall situation of the party’s work, put forward clear requirements for doing a good job in the party’s news and public opinion work under the new situation, and also pointed out the direction for the entire propaganda and ideological and cultural front.

　　On the eve of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, seven key TV feature films appeared on the screen one after another.

　　Firmly believe in reform in Carry out the Reform to the End, show the power of the rule of law in China ruled by law, appreciate the elegance of China in Great Power Diplomacy, praise the powerful anti-corruption in Patrol Sword, be proud of the motherland in Brilliant China, have lofty aspirations and lofty sentiments in Strong Army, and carry forward the fighting spirit in Do not forget your initiative mind … … These fine feasts have comprehensively presented the generosity, boldness and great responsibility of the Party Central Committee in governing the country with the supreme leader as the core since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, fully demonstrated the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the Party and the country in the past five years, and created a strong ideological and public opinion atmosphere for welcoming the victory of the 19th National Congress.

　　The large-scale achievement exhibition of "five years of hard work and forge ahead" writes five years of glory with another kind of "brushwork" Ten theme exhibition areas and one special experience exhibition area have been condensed for five years. Whether walking into the exhibition site or watching the exhibition online, people sincerely admire: "Awesome, my country!"

　　Adhering to the road of China, carrying forward the spirit of China, and rallying China’s strength, the propaganda of ideological and cultural work must play the role of ideological guidance, public opinion promotion, spiritual encouragement and cultural support, so that the loud main melody can converge into the strongest voice of the new era.

　　News and public opinion work is at the forefront, and journalists must spread the voice of the party and the government with a firm stand, a correct view, a clear attitude and a grand momentum, and vividly show the mainstream of social development — —

　　In the past year, journalists publicized the Party’s policies and recorded the times. The large-scale theme interview of "Five Years of Striving for Progress", a series of special reports on tackling poverty, major measures to improve people’s livelihood, green development mode and lifestyle, and "Entrusting for the General Secretary" have frequently produced excellent works.

　　After the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the large-scale theme interview activities and network theme activities of "New Era, New Meteorology, New Action" flourished, and the practical actions of various localities and departments to study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China were publicized in an all-round, multi-level and multi-angle way. Up to now, the central media has published more than 20,000 reports. All kinds of media also make full use of the development achievements of media integration to produce new media products such as micro-video and micro-animation, so that the spirit of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China can spread vividly online.

　　The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the simultaneous enhancement of material strength and spiritual strength. "Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture is a powerful spiritual force that inspires the whole party and people of all nationalities to forge ahead courageously." The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China raised Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture to an unprecedented height. The prosperous socialist culture casts souls for the country and the nation and gathers strength for the cause of the party and the people — —

　　In 2017, the cultural market was full of flowers. A number of literary and artistic masterpieces adhere to the people-centered creative orientation, eulogizing the party, the motherland, the people and the heroes, and the people’s sense of cultural acquisition is further enhanced. The movie Wolf Warriors 2, The Great Cause of Building the Army, the TV series Huang Danian, etc. have a double harvest; Reportage "Saihanba Time" and Chinese dream theme song "New World" have aroused strong social repercussions.

　　In 2017, the reform of the cultural system was steady. The Outline of the National Plan for Cultural Development and Reform during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period was issued, and the tasks included in the work points of the Central Deep Reform Group and the Central Cultural Reform Leading Group in 2017 were basically completed … … The interlocking new cultural policies and the development measures of stubble expansion have broken through many difficulties in the cultural field, and the modern cultural market system and cultural industry system have become more sound.

　　In 2017, the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture achieved fruitful results. From the promulgation of the Opinions on Implementing the Inheritance and Development Project of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture to the compilation and publication of the first batch of 100 Classics of Chinese Traditional Culture, and continuing to do a good job in the audio-visual work of Chinese Peking Opera, the ideological concepts, humanistic spirit and moral norms contained in Chinese culture have revived the style of the times, and the spiritual genes and cultural veins of the Chinese nation have been continuously passed down.

　　To raise the banner of spirit, erect the pillar of spirit and build a spiritual home requires the consolidation and growth of mainstream ideological public opinion, and also needs to face up to the struggle in the ideological field of "no smoke", so as to clean up the source, stir up confusion and clarify the situation.

　　In the past year, party committees (party groups) at all levels strictly implemented the responsibility system for ideological work, and dared to grasp and dare to show their swords; Publicize the ideological and cultural front to further enhance the sense of position, and be responsible and conscientious in defending the soil.

　　In the past year, a series of special rectification of illegal and harmful information on the sword finger network has been carried out, and a number of articles that distinguish right from wrong have strongly refuted the wrong thoughts of western constitutional democracy, "universal values" and historical nihilism.

　　What kind of faith, what kind of choice; What kind of ideal there is, what kind of direction there is.

　　The vast China, with its bright theme and strong positive energy, is surging in the chapters read and the songs sung, blending into the daily conversations and online messages, subtly boosting the confidence and fighting spirit of the whole society and bringing together the powerful energy to build the Chinese dream together.

　　Forge a common spiritual bond and forge ahead with great strength.

　　This is a touching scene in the golden hall of the Great Hall of the People:

　　On the morning of November 17, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader cordially met with more than 600 delegates attending the National Commendation Conference on Spiritual Civilization Construction. Seeing that 93-year-old Huang Xuhua and 82-year-old Huang Dafa, two national moral model representatives, are old, the Supreme Leader General Secretary took their hands and invited them to sit beside him.

　　Example is better than words. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave a vivid lesson to the whole party and society about caring for the model and respecting the advanced.

　　"Core values are the spiritual bond that a nation depends on". Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the construction of socialist core values, adopted a series of major measures, promoted the extensive promotion of socialist core values, and condensed a powerful force of unity and forge ahead.

　　Education guidance, practice cultivation and system guarantee are further strengthened — —

　　Major models such as "Three Great Achievements" and Saihanba Forest Farm in Hebei Province, models of the times such as Liao Junbo, Huang Danian, Huang Dafa, Rui Wang and Nan Rendong, as well as a large number of moral models, the most beautiful people and good people around them, give full play to the leading role of role models.

　　Turning "soft constraints" into "hard rules", as the general principles of civil law at the beginning of the Civil Code, has become a vivid portrayal of integrating socialist core values into the rule of law. The newly born National Anthem Law puts "cultivating and practicing socialist core values" into the first opening article. In-depth special rectification of outstanding problems in the moral field and the use of the rule of law to punish "Lao Lai" have safeguarded fairness and justice and purified the social atmosphere.

　　The leading role in national education and the creation of spiritual civilization is further highlighted — —

　　The Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Activities of Creating Mass Spiritual Civilization makes overall planning and arrangements for the activities of creating mass spiritual civilization in the coming period. Various thematic practice activities, such as filial piety, honesty education, public welfare action and learning from Lei Feng’s voluntary service, resonate with mass spiritual civilization creation activities such as civilized cities, civilized villages and towns, civilized units, civilized families and civilized campuses.

　　High-quality works, such as public service advertisements with pictures of our values and micro-movies with core values, are widely spread and become civilized people, guiding and promoting national action, leading cadres to take the lead, starting from families and starting from dolls, and a vivid situation in which everyone consciously practices core values is taking shape.

　　Integration into all aspects of social development translates into the further formation of people’s emotional identity and behavior habits — —

　　The theme activities of "Our Festival" carried out in traditional festivals make traditional festivals glow with the vitality of the times and become patriotic festivals, emotional festivals and benevolent festivals that carry forward core values. Remembering the martyrs on the Martyrs’ Memorial Day and remembering the history in the mourning activities on the national public holiday day … … Patriotism education is carried out in various occasions and occasions to inherit and carry forward the red gene, so that the national spirit and the spirit of the times can be rooted in people’s souls.

　　Publicity and education on socialist core values have been vigorously carried out at the grassroots level, and efforts have been made to fill the "spiritual shortcomings". The role of culture in "supporting ambition" and "supporting wisdom" has been continuously exerted in tackling poverty, so that ordinary people can gradually "get rich" while bulging their pockets.

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the development of China is in a new historical position. Faced with grand goals and magnificent prospects, hundreds of millions of people need to unite as one to carry out great struggles and build great projects with firm will. Qi Xin will work together to promote great undertakings and realize great dreams with one heart and one mind.

　　Looking back, rich practice and fruitful results show us that by deeply cultivating and widely practicing socialist core values and forging a common spiritual bond of the Chinese nation, we will surely become more determined, more confident and March forward to the other side of glory.

　　Three-dimensional spread of China voice, China image is more shining

　　"We should take advantage of the situation and take advantage of it to promote ‘ Belt and Road ’ Construction is stable and far-reaching, and it is moving towards a better future. "

　　May 14, 2017, Beijing. Chairman Supreme Leader’s speech at the opening ceremony of the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum won bursts of applause.

　　This is the highest-level and largest international conference initiated by China within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. Nearly1,500 delegates witnessed the great power leader of the Supreme Leader Chairman. Thousands of registered journalists from all over the world focused on the forum, spreading the solemn commitment and good wishes of China leaders all over the world.

　　In the past year, from the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum to the meeting of BRICS leaders in Xiamen, from Beijing in May to Xiamen &hellip in early autumn; … Home diplomacy time and again not only shows the charm of China’s diplomacy as a big country with characteristics, but also opens a window for the world to know a real, three-dimensional and comprehensive China.

　　Today’s world is an open world, and today’s China is an open China. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, the relationship between China and the world is undergoing historic changes. China needs to know the world better, and the world needs to know China better.

　　Keep in mind the inculcation of the General Secretary, promote the innovation of ideological and cultural fronts, make continuous efforts, spread the voice of China in an all-round and three-dimensional way, focus on telling the story of Chinese, Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the Communist Party of China (CPC), and connect China and foreign countries with sincerity and communicate with the world with true feelings.

　　Invite overseas journalists to cover the 19th National Congress, hold an international think tank seminar to talk about China’s development and world significance, and hold the first "South-South Human Rights Forum" to push South-South cooperation to a new realm … … China, an ancient and youthful city, enthusiastically opened its own "living room" to the world.

　　The news reports of the 19th National Congress can be called the "grand meeting of the century" of the international press. Among the 3068 Chinese and foreign journalists, foreign media reporters occupy "half of the country". As a recorder of history, journalists from all over the world feel the charm and elegance of China in the new era in the "full-load operation" interview activities. Reports, live broadcasts and pictures carry the "password" to understand China and why China can, why the Communist Party of China (CPC) can and why Socialism with Chinese characteristics works, and are transmitted to every corner of the world through newspapers, television, radio and the Internet.

　　Organize nearly 20 groups of spiritual propaganda groups of the 19th National Congress to communicate with nearly 40 countries, and carefully plan and launch the documentary "The Supreme Leader’s Strategy of Governing the Country: Five Years in China" … … China, which is open and confident, actively explains its ideas and opinions to the world.

　　On November 27th, 2017, well-known publishing institutions in 16 countries, including Italy, and foreign languages press of China Foreign Languages Bureau signed a memorandum on international cooperation in the translation and publication of the second volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country, and jointly translated and published the second volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country. Previously, the first volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country has been published in 24 languages and 27 editions.

　　David Ferguson, an expert on manuscript revision in foreign languages press, participated in the translation of the first and second volumes of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country. "These two books are the first time that a China leader has spread his ideas and thoughts to readers all over the world in so many languages." Ferguson said that if you want to know the current situation and future direction of China, you should read these two books.

　　With the promotion of China’s comprehensive national strength and international status, and with the eyes of the world turning more and more to China, China’s international communication capacity building has also been continuously strengthened.

　　"It is necessary to strengthen the construction of international communication capacity, enhance the right to speak internationally, focus on telling the story of China, optimize the strategic layout at the same time, and strive to build a flagship media with strong international influence." Implementing the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary, with the flagship media of external publicity as the guide, and the central and local media actively participating, an external publicity work pattern has taken shape.

　　In the past year, in the face of the complicated international situation, the propaganda ideological and cultural front dared to speak out and was good at speaking out, actively safeguarding national sovereignty, security and development interests, showing the world a good image of China as a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of the international order, and making it clear to the world that China in the new era will bring more opportunities to the world. China is willing to work together with other countries to build a better world.

　　New year’s new atmosphere, drumming and urging.

　　After five extraordinary years, the propaganda and ideological and cultural work has gathered the powerful spiritual power of the Chinese giant ship to ride the wind and waves with historic achievements and historical changes. Facing the new grand journey, the propaganda and ideological and cultural front will surely write a new magnificent chapter, so that it will have stronger and more lasting strength at the moment of tackling difficulties and a firmer and more consistent pace on the road of endeavor.

　　In order to actively implement the national requirements of "opening wider to the outside world to ensure the smooth flow of international logistics" and the deployment of "further improving China’s international air cargo capacity and striving to stabilize the supply chain", China Southern Airlines acted quickly and mainly did two things:

　　First, in the case of limited international passenger flights, we should seize market opportunities and step up the layout of "passenger-to-cargo" flight transportation. After a comprehensive assessment of operational safety risks, China Southern Airlines launched a passenger (non-passenger) cargo-dedicated flight service on March 29th, and implemented the first "seatless flight" with cabin modification on April 3rd, successfully transporting 17.6 tons of cargo from Guangzhou to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Since then, China Southern Airlines has successively opened "passenger-to-cargo" special flights in Shanghai, Xinjiang, Shenzhen, Dalian, Changsha, Wuhan and other cities, transporting epidemic prevention and production and living materials to Islamabad, Sydney, Seoul, Kuala Lumpur and other cities respectively, and fully spreading China Southern Airlines "passenger-to-cargo" flight network. Among them, the "customer-to-goods" international route from Dalian to Seoul, South Korea, which was opened on April 15th, is the first "customer-to-goods" international route in Northeast China.

　　At present, China Southern Airlines has opened special passenger (non-passenger) cargo flights covering Europe, North America, Oceania, Africa, the Middle East, West Asia and Southeast Asia.

　　The second is to smooth the "air passage" to ensure the safety of freight flights. In view of the strong demand for international air cargo, especially the need for rapid delivery of epidemic prevention materials, China Southern Airlines has made flight plans by evaluating the support capacity, and refined the detailed procedures for loading and unloading cargo in the cabin according to local support conditions and requirements to ensure the safety of cargo flights.

　　China Southern’s "passenger-to-cargo" flights are mainly wide-body passenger planes, and two A330 passenger planes have been specially modified. In view of the specific aircraft type and cabin cargo loading requirements, China Southern communicated with customers in advance about cargo packaging to maximize the flight loading rate. In order to ensure the smooth transportation of the "passenger-to-cargo" flight, China Southern Airlines Freight Logistics Company also communicated with the maintenance, ground service, cabin and other departments in advance, formulated the cargo fixing plan, clarified the business connection process, refined the safety risk prevention and control measures, issued the cabin cargo operation guidelines, and made good business preparations. Front-line support personnel carry out loading and unloading simulation test in advance, and make risk assessment on the operation process through the on-site simulation results, strictly implement the processes of cargo collection and transportation, cargo volume forecast and cabin loading supervision, and at the same time, open a green channel to monitor the whole process of cargo collection, transportation, assembly and loading, and communicate with the foreign sales department of China Southern Airlines in advance to ensure the arrival guarantee of the goods, and ensure the smooth delivery and arrival of the goods on the "passenger-to-cargo" charter flight.

　　At present, among China Southern’s 185 international air cargo flights per week, there are about 120 all-cargo flights, about 50 "passenger-to-cargo" non-ticket flights with no passengers in the cabin, and about 15 "passenger-to-cargo" non-seat flights with completed cabin transformation. As of April 23rd, China Southern Airlines has successfully completed 255 passenger-to-cargo flights, transporting about 2,930 tons of cargo to 22 countries and regions such as Italy, France, Canada, Australia, Turkey, Malaysia, Kenya, Japan and South Korea. In the future, China Southern will continue to carry out passenger cargo transportation on international routes and do a good job in ensuring safe transportation according to market demand.

If I tell you that there is a big hotel, you can get a car worth 300,000 if you recharge 300,000 yuan, and you can come to have lunch for free every day. You can also help you clean the car and charge it fully without parking fees. Have you ever seen such a good thing?

In fact, the name of this hotel is "HarmonyOS Zhixing".

In the past two days, countless owners of HarmonyOS Zhixing shared their experiences of going to the 4S shop for dinner online. In the video, we can not only see the enthusiasm of the staff of HarmonyOS Zhixing, but also see the luxurious decoration and sumptuous meals in the store.

You know, in the past, it was very good for old customers to have a box lunch when they came to the traditional brand of fuel vehicles, and even some stores did not give meal coupons if they did not do maintenance in the store.

However, HarmonyOS Zhixing is different. No matter whether you come to the store for a test drive, buy a car or do maintenance projects, as long as you are their owner, you can have a free meal.

Moreover, what HarmonyOS Zhixing gave was not a box lunch, but a very rich dish. At present, the worst videos that have been shown by car owners are buffets with more than 10 dishes, and some shops can provide exquisite food for one person.

Even in order to provide users with a rich dining environment, some stores have private boxes, which is very outrageous.

After dinner, the comfortable sofa and massage chair in the shop can also be used casually, so it is very suitable to take a nap here.

When the car owner wakes up, the car has been washed and the electricity is full, so he just slaps his ass and leaves without paying a penny. Sales and security will also say, "Welcome to visit next time!" Is such a service a dream?

It is said that customers who haven’t recharged recently can also have a free meal, as long as they participate in the test drive in the store. But it is not recommended for everyone to go, because once a meal is eaten and slept, one can’t hold it, and hundreds of thousands will be gone.