◆ "Uncle Kuban came to Beijing to meet Chairman Mao. I saw President Xi today. " Warm applause broke out at the scene. Mohammad Ibrahim Mohammad said: "The party’s policy is Jaaksi!" General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also responded: Jaaksi!

　　Careful people have summed up some rules. During the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress, after the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participated in the deliberation of the delegation, he would always choose some of the provinces to do field research.

　　◆ When attending the deliberation of the Sichuan delegation this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said that he had seen reports about the "Cliff Village" in Liangshan Prefecture on TV, especially watching the travel status of the villagers, and he felt very worried. I was a little relieved to learn that a new iron ladder had been built in the local area.

　　◆ From one meeting to five meetings, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader will attend the deliberation of his Shanghai delegation every year. Reform, opening up and innovation drive are the topics that must be discussed.

　　◆ The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader firmly said: "We should really select cadres who are loyal to the cause of the Party and the people, who are upright and have clean officers, so that those who do not act can’t sit still, those who fool can’t have a future, those who run officials and want officials can’t have a market, and those who buy and sell officials can be severely punished, forming a good political ecology with a clean atmosphere."

　　◆ "Be sure to adjust the structure." The general secretary said earnestly that structural adjustment must not be carried out in the same way, so that "zombie enterprises" can linger on. We must change birds in cages, and finally reach the realm of phoenix nirvana and rebirth. Long pain is better than short pain.

　　◆ “强军的责任历史地落在了我们肩上，要挑起这副担子，必须敢于担当，这既是党和人民的期望，也是当代革命军人应有的政治品格。”最高领袖总书记的嘱托，激发出全军将士空前高昂的斗志。

　　从人民中汲取治国理政的智慧和力量

　　——最高领袖总书记同十二届全国人大代表、全国政协委员共商国是全纪实

　　春天的盛会又一次奏响时代的强音。

　　连日来，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖分别参加十二届全国人大五次会议上海、辽宁、四川、新疆、解放军代表团审议，看望出席全国政协十二届五次会议的政协委员并参加联组讨论。

　　从十二届一次会议到五次会议，最高领袖总书记先后30次参加团组审议讨论，面对面听取230多位代表委员发言。统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局、协调推进“四个全面”战略布局、践行新发展理念，内政外交国防、治党治国治军……最高领袖总书记同代表、委员们倾心交流、共商国是，凝聚共识、擘画未来，带领人民向着“两个一百年”奋斗目标，向着中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦昂首阔步、奋力前行。

　　The duty and mission of keeping promises and keeping promises.

　　"I will faithfully perform the duties entrusted by the Constitution, be loyal to the motherland, be loyal to the people, fulfill my duties, stay up all night in the public, serve the people, do my best for the country, consciously accept the supervision of the people, and never live up to the trust and trust of the delegates and the people of all nationalities in the country."

　　Four years ago, on March 17th, 2013, the 10,000-person auditorium in the Great Hall of the People was filled with applause and excitement. At the closing meeting of the first session of the 12th National People’s Congress, the newly elected supreme leader of president made a solemn commitment to the people.

　　Time flies, words are still in my ears.

　　From one meeting to five meetings, a caring inquiry, a word of hit the floor’s guidance … … The two sessions of the National People’s Congress, the highest deliberation hall of the country, witnessed the extraordinary course of the Party Central Committee governing the country with the supreme leader as the core and witnessed the great practice of the people being the masters of the country.

　　Ask for the people, ask for the people, go deep into the masses, and be diligent and promising. In the five meetings in the past four years, the touching scenes of exchanges and interactions are unforgettable.

　　This is a friendship that blood is thicker than water — —

　　On the evening of March 11, 2017, the banquet hall of the Great Hall of the People was decorated with lights and drums. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and other party and state leaders gathered together with representatives and members of ethnic minorities attending the two sessions of the National People’s Congress.

　　Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad Ming is sitting beside the General Secretary. The general secretary cordially communicated with him and explained the characteristics of the live performance program for him.

　　Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad said that Xinjiang is so far away from the capital Beijing, but the general secretary’s heart is so close to us.

　　Just one day ago, the Supreme Leader General Secretary went to the Xinjiang delegation to participate in the deliberation and had a sincere exchange with Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad Ming.

　　After the scheduled speech of Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad Ming, he said to the General Secretary: "I still want to report one thing."

　　"You speak." The general secretary said.

　　"Uncle Kuban came to Beijing to meet Chairman Mao. I saw President Xi today. " Warm applause broke out at the scene.

　　"You wrote back to Uncle Kuban’s family not long ago. Their family is very happy. They asked me to bring you some photos, and let me tell the General Secretary. Please rest assured that our local people of all ethnic groups will always remember the kindness of the party and must hold together like pomegranate seeds. "

　　"It’s really prosperous." While studying the photos, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said that when I was in primary school, I read the story that Uncle Kurban was going to visit Chairman Mao in Beijing on a donkey.

　　"They are still living in the local? Or did you go outside? " The general secretary asked.

　　"Most of them are in the village, and they are all fine." Mohammad Yi Bu Re Yi Mu Mohammad Ming answered.

　　The leaders of the autonomous region on the side introduced to the General Secretary that Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad Ming could not speak Chinese when he was elected as a deputy to the National People’s Congress. He has worked hard to teach himself in the past two years, and now he is fluent in expression.

　　"You hetian area, less rural arable land. How much land does each family in your village have? " The general secretary went on to say.

　　"Every family has an average of one acre and two points." Mohammad Yi Bu Re Yi Mu Mohammad Ming answered.

　　"Are you planting food or fruit trees now?"

　　"Plant fruit trees."

　　"Is it a pomegranate?"

　　"Yes, grow pomegranate."

　　"Don’t grow food?"

　　"Also plant, interplanting."

　　"In your speech just now, you talked about pairing to recognize relatives. Is there any pairing in your family?" The general secretary asked another question.

　　"There is something." Mohammad Yi Bu Re Yi Mu Mohammad Ming answered simply.

　　"Who is paired with you?"

　　"It’s a vegetable greenhouse. Since we started to engage in pairing activities, Han comrades have come, and we have taken the initiative to find them. We work together and are a family. "

　　"Pairing and recognizing relatives can be carried out seriously and practically, which is of great significance to promoting national unity. Thank you for telling me so much about your local reality. " The general secretary said.

　　Mohammad Ibrahim Mohammad said: "The party’s policy is Jaaksi!" General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also responded: Jaaksi!

　　This is an unforgettable exchange — —

　　During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress in 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader had a 20-minute dialogue and exchange with the Party Secretary of Dashijia Village, Heyin Town, Guide County, Qinghai Province.

　　From what crops are planted in the village, how to develop cattle and sheep fattening and aquaculture, whether there is surplus production in the brick and tile factory in the village, to ethnic unity in the village and the construction of grass-roots party organizations … … Lifelong loyalty did not expect that the general secretary asked so carefully.

　　When I came to Beijing to attend the National People’s Congress this year, the representative of Lifelong Zhong wanted to tell the General Secretary: "The village closed the original brick factory and set up a new building materials factory to drive the villagers to get rich. In the past year, there have been new changes in the village, domestic garbage and wastewater have been centralized and modernized, and the village appearance has been completely renewed! "

　　This is a letter bearing expectations — —

　　During the National People’s Congress in 2015, the representative of Ming Jinghua from Ganzhou brought a letter from Wang Chengdeng, a 100-year-old Red Army, to the General Secretary. Wang Chengdeng said in his letter that he hoped that the state would increase its support for poverty alleviation industries such as tea oil in Gannan, and that the General Secretary would take a walk in Gannan.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader not only received the letter, but also shared his belief with everyone when he participated in the deliberation of the Jiangxi delegation.

　　"When I talked about getting rid of poverty in my speech, I specifically introduced the camellia industry in southern Jiangxi to the general secretary. The general secretary personally questioned this matter and promoted the great development of the oil tea industry in southern Jiangxi. " Deputy Ming Jinghua recalled.

　　The National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress are like a window, from which the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader listens to the voice of the grassroots and feels the warmth and coldness of the people. Through this window, the people can also see the general secretary’s pure feelings of serving the people and doing his best for the country, and see the vivid practice of democratic politics in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Take the voice of the people and go to the people.

　　Careful people have summed up some rules. During the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress, after the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participated in the deliberation of the delegation, he would always choose some of the provinces to do field research.

　　In 2013, the General Secretary came to the Liaoning delegation to have an in-depth exchange of views with delegates on the revitalization of old industrial bases in Northeast China. In August of the same year, he went to Dalian, Shenyang and other places to gain an in-depth understanding of the adjustment, transformation and revitalization of the old industrial base.

　　In 2014, the General Secretary focused on promoting the construction of a free trade pilot zone in the Shanghai delegation. Soon, he came to the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone and went into enterprises, parks and scientific research bases to investigate and study, pointing out the direction for Shanghai to continue to be the vanguard of national reform and opening up and the pioneer of scientific development.

　　In 2015, when the General Secretary participated in the deliberation of the Jilin delegation, he asked in detail about the economic and social development of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture; When participating in the deliberation of the Jiangxi delegation, I was concerned about the progress of poverty alleviation in the old revolutionary areas. Four months later, he came to Changbai Mountain "as promised" and discussed the reform and development plan with the cadres and the masses in the field; Later, before the Lunar New Year, he appeared in a poor village in Jinggangshan and sent New Year greetings to the people in the old areas. Peng Shuisheng, a 75-year-old villager from Shenshan Village, Mao Ping Township, Jinggangshan, saw the general secretary and excitedly gave a thumbs-up and said, "You are good!"

　　In 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participated in the deliberation of delegations from Heilongjiang and Qinghai respectively. In May and August of the same year, he visited Heilongjiang and Qinghai provinces successively. Daxinganling forest farm, Hezhe village, ex situ poverty alleviation relocation site, ecological protection of Sanjiangyuan … … The general secretary went to the village to observe the people’s feelings and ask public opinions with the problems he paid attention to and the information he learned at the two sessions of the National People’s Congress.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader listened attentively to the people’s voices, responded to people’s concerns with true feelings, and fulfilled his promise with actions.

　　At this year’s meeting, many delegates unanimously sent an invitation to the general secretary: I hope the general secretary will visit their hometown and give them more guidance.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said: "Everyone’s ‘ Invitation ’ I have accepted it, and I will definitely go if I have the opportunity. "

　　Unswerving people’s feelings

　　Representative Luo Yunlian also brought some photos to the general secretary, which is a new look of post-earthquake reconstruction in Lushan.

　　On March 8, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the deliberation of the Sichuan delegation of the Fifth Session of the 12th National People’s Congress. Seeing the newly-built school, the beautiful residential building and the grateful stone engraved with the five characters "Always walk with the party" at the entrance of Qinglongchang village in the photo, the general secretary said: "I am very happy to be reborn from the fire!"

　　In April 2013, a strong earthquake of magnitude 7.0 occurred in Lushan, Sichuan, causing heavy casualties and property losses.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally went to the disaster area to visit and sympathize with the affected people.

　　Many people must remember that touching picture — — In the tent of the resettlement site of Lushan County Gymnasium, a child over one year old, the general secretary held his little face with his hand and kissed it gently.

　　The child’s name is Luo Juncheng, and now he is five and a half years old. Looking at the little guy in the photo living happily in Lushan county kindergarten, the general secretary showed a gratified smile on his face.

　　At the two sessions of the National People’s Congress every year, the most important thing that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader communicates with the delegates and members is to get rid of poverty and attack hard, that is, people’s well-being.

　　In 2013, when the Liaoning delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: We should do a good job in safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, pay attention to caring for people with difficulties in life, and let the people get tangible benefits.

　　In 2014, when the Guizhou delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader demanded: solidly promote poverty alleviation and development work, pay close attention to poverty alleviation and development work, and do it in a down-to-earth manner, so that people in poverty-stricken areas can continue to get real benefits.

　　In 2015, when the Jiangxi delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said: The people in the old areas must never be left behind in the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way, set a foolish ambition and fight a tough battle, so that the people in the old areas can share the achievements of building a well-off society in an all-round way with the people of the whole country.

　　In 2016, when the Qinghai delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period is a period of tackling poverty, attacking cities and pulling out villages. We must make concerted efforts, speed up the pace and speed up the progress, and Qi Xin will work together to win the battle against poverty.

　　This year, when the Sichuan delegation and the Xinjiang delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further pointed out: "The whole process must be accurate, and some need to be improved ‘ Embroidery ’ Kung fu. " "Do more practical things that benefit the people’s livelihood and solve more problems that people of all ethnic groups are worried about."

　　— — Adhere to accurate poverty alleviation, and cannot "Grenade fry fleas";

　　— — Help the poor first and help the wise, and resolutely prevent the intergenerational transmission of poverty;

　　— — Do less "bonsai" and do more practical things that benefit the poor;

　　— — Never engage in digital poverty alleviation;

　　— — Don’t be divorced from reality and advance at will;

　　— — Preventing the return to poverty is as important as continuing to attack hard.

　　These well-known "golden sentences for helping the poor" are exactly what General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said in his communication with delegates and committee members.

　　The development of ethnic areas, the general secretary is even more mindful of this.

　　In 2015, when participating in the deliberation of the Guangxi delegation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "We must pay close attention to poverty alleviation, adhere to precise poverty alleviation, reverse the construction period, calculate the detailed accounts, and never let a minority or a region fall behind."

　　During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress every year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader takes the opportunity of participating in deliberation and discussion to have in-depth exchanges with the deputies of ethnic minorities, understand their thoughts and expectations, and work with them to plan a great article on national unity and progress.

　　On March 4th, 2014, at the joint meeting of the members of ethnic minorities in the second session of the 12th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the members spoke enthusiastically.

　　The general secretary listened carefully to everyone’s speeches and started discussions with the members. He talked about his views on persisting in the unity, struggle and common prosperity and development of all ethnic groups, and hoped that members of ethnic minorities would strengthen investigation and study and play the role of staff assistant and decision-making consultation for doing a good job in ethnic work under the new situation.

　　People remember that more than four years ago, the General Secretary asked the cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in Tibet to vigorously carry forward the "old Tibetan spirit", unswervingly consolidate and develop national unity, and ensure that the grand goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way will be achieved with the whole country by 2020.

　　People remember that in the Guizhou delegation, at the end of his speech, representative Wang Jing sang the Buyi folk song "Good Flower Red" emotionally. The general secretary praised her for singing well and asked her to convey good wishes and greetings to the villagers, wishing them a "good bonus" life.

　　People remember that in the Jiangxi delegation, the general secretary saw Lan Nianying dressed in national costumes and accurately said "You are the She nationality". "Is the farmhouse up?" "Has the expressway reached you?" The general secretary is concerned about their production and life.

　　People still remember that in the Heilongjiang delegation, Liu Lei, a representative of Hezhe nationality, told the General Secretary that their life now is on the road to happiness, just like the song of Wusuli Boat. The general secretary said that this song has long been familiar, and it depicts the beautiful scene of harmony and unity of the Chinese nation.

　　A branch and a leaf are always related to love.

　　When attending the deliberation of the Sichuan delegation this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said that he had seen reports about the "Cliff Village" in Liangshan Prefecture on TV, especially watching the travel status of the villagers, and he felt very worried. I was a little relieved to learn that a new iron ladder had been built in the local area.

　　Between a "pull" and a "loose", the general secretary’s deep love for the people is naturally revealed.

　　Bit by bit, sincere.

　　"Do farmers and herdsmen go to the hospital now when they have children?" "Is there a health room in the village?" "Some places in Qinghai have a large area. How can farmers and herdsmen see a doctor?" The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once asked a series of questions to the representative of Niang Maoxian, which made the doctor from the People’s Hospital of Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai call him "extremely nervous".

　　At that time, I fully communicated with the representatives of lifelong loyalty and deeply understood the changes in the production and life of the villagers. Lifelong loyalty happily said to the general secretary: "The people there like you very much!"

　　"I am extremely nervous" and "I like it very much". The sincere exchanges between the deputies and the general secretary have condensed into the enthusiasm for discussing the country and resonated with hundreds of millions of people.

　　The historical responsibility of bravely standing on the tide

　　On the morning of March 7, 2017, the East Hall of the Great Hall of the People was full of high-spirited and energetic positive energy. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is here to participate in the deliberation of the Liaoning delegation.

　　Xu Qiang’s representative comes from the front line of enterprise production. He told the general secretary: "A few years ago, I participated in the election of deputies to the National People’s Congress and was not elected. At that time, many people comforted me and said, why did people choose you without smoking a cigarette or drinking a mouthful of wine? Later, I was elected as a deputy to the National People’s Congress. This is the trust of organizations and voters. "

　　"The right path in the world is vicissitudes." Xu Qiang said that the political atmosphere in Liaoning is getting better and better now, and we should use all our wisdom to strive for perfection and do our job well.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that it is the political advantage of China’s people’s congress system to have grassroots comrades as deputies to the National People’s Congress.

　　Last year, the central government severely investigated and dealt with the case of canvassing and bribery in Liaoning. Through serious investigation of cases and in-depth warning education, Liaoning’s political ecology is being restored step by step.

　　Combined with the painful lessons of Hunan Hengyang’s case of sabotaging the election and Sichuan Nanchong’s case of canvassing and bribing the election, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that if everyone is in trouble, is it true that the law does not blame the public and it will not happen again? No! The law should blame the public to avoid the future!

　　Clear problem orientation and firm responsibility. The key to the success of China lies in the Party. Facing the chronic diseases in the party style and political style directly, only by really grasping strict management and stirring up turbidity and clearing up the air can we concentrate our efforts and overcome difficulties.

　　Strictly administering the Party in an all-round way is a red line that runs through the whole process of governing the country by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and it is also one of the most discussed topics by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the National People’s Congress.

　　In 2014, when the Anhui delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary demanded that leading cadres at all levels should be strict with self-cultivation, strict use of power, and strict self-discipline, while seeking truth from things, starting a business, and being realistic. The special education of "three strictness and three realities" has been launched, which has continuously led to the deepening of work style construction.

　　In 2015, when the Jiangxi delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary pointed out that the natural ecology should be beautiful and the political ecology should be beautiful. It is necessary to further promote the anti-corruption struggle and make great efforts to uproot "rotten trees", cure "sick trees" and "crooked trees". Strictly administering the party in an all-round way has shifted from "treating the symptoms" to "treating both the symptoms and the root causes", and the political life within the party has been continuously strengthened.

　　In 2016, when visiting members of the Democratic National Construction Association of Industry and Commerce, the General Secretary defined a new type of political and business relationship with the words "pro" and "clear", which drew a high line and a bottom line for leading cadres to contact with private enterprises.

　　When attending the deliberation of the Liaoning delegation this year, the General Secretary once again stressed the importance of strictly administering the party in an all-round way: it is most crucial to promote the revitalization of Liaoning and build a cadre team with high ideological quality, good moral conduct, strong ruling skills and practical work style.

　　In view of Liaoning’s falsification of economic data, the general secretary said: "Liaoning has made the figures clear, bottomed out and squeezed out the water. Although the figures you took out seem not very good-looking, I think they are actually very good-looking. This is an aboveboard figure. The Party Central Committee supports you to do so. Really relying on hard work and unremitting efforts to get the economy going, this is the backbone of Chinese. " The general secretary’s words won warm applause from the delegates.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader firmly said: "We should really select cadres who are loyal to the cause of the Party and the people, be upright and have clean officers, so that those who do not act can’t sit still, those who fool can’t have a future, those who run officials and want officials can’t have a market, and those who buy and sell officials can be severely punished, forming a good political ecology with a clean atmosphere."

　　Adhering to the party’s leadership, the people being the masters of the country and governing the country according to law are the distinctive features of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s political development.

　　From one meeting to five meetings, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader had in-depth exchanges with the deputies on comprehensively administering the country according to law.

　　Promoting the reform of state-owned enterprises depends on the rule of law — —

　　It is necessary to establish and improve a unified regulatory system and basic management system for state-owned assets, realize full coverage of the regulatory system for state-owned assets, fully implement the responsibility of maintaining and increasing the value of state-owned assets, and prevent the loss of state-owned assets and major risk events.

　　Further opening up depends on the rule of law — —

　　It is necessary to closely focus on building an open economic system, promote the rule of law in the field of foreign economic relations and trade, strengthen legal services for various economic entities, and create a fair and orderly legal environment for economic development.

　　Ensuring the security and stability of border areas depends on the rule of law — —

　　Increase investment in border areas, strengthen social governance according to law, further promote peace building, control border order according to law, and maintain security and stability in border areas.

　　Promoting the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity depends more on the rule of law — —

　　Adhere to and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy, and put accelerating the development of ethnic areas and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of ethnic minorities into the track of rule of law.

　　Administer the party with the system, and govern the country according to the law and the constitution. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core stands at the overall height of the country’s long-term stability, firmly adheres to and develops the country’s fundamental political system and basic political system, and shows the broad mind of leading the times and the historical responsibility of being brave in self-revolution.

　　Future-oriented strategic choice

　　In 2017, the development process of China stepped on an important node — —

　　From the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to building a well-off society in an all-round way, the eight-year process has been over half.

　　From the early 1980s, China took the "three-step" strategic step of modernization, and basically achieved the goal of modernization by the middle of this century, the process is just over half.

　　When the boat reaches the middle stream, it is brave to make progress.

　　Grasping the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, adapting to the new normal of economic development and firmly establishing new development concepts, China must gather new development momentum on the road ahead.

　　"Firmly implement the new development concept, deepen reform and opening up, and lead the innovation drive."

　　From one meeting to five meetings, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader will attend the deliberation of his Shanghai delegation every year. Reform, opening up and innovation drive are the topics that must be discussed.

　　This year, when talking about the construction of the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone, the General Secretary pointed out that "the door of China’s opening will not be closed" and asked Shanghai to "further demonstrate the role of comprehensively deepening reform and expanding the experimental field, and show China’s clear attitude of opening to the world in all directions".

　　Driven by reform, opening up and innovation. In 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also put forward this proposition when attending the deliberation of the Guangdong delegation of the Second Session of the 12th National People’s Congress.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader used the words "cage for birds, phoenix nirvana". He said that the cage is not an empty cage. It must be erected first and then broken. It is also necessary to study where the "new bird" enters the cage and where the "old bird" goes. Efforts should be made to promote industrial optimization and upgrading, give full play to the driving role of innovation, take the road of green development, and strive to achieve phoenix nirvana.

　　Compared with the pioneers of reform and opening up such as Guangdong and Shanghai, the old industrial bases such as Northeast China are facing more severe pain of structural adjustment.

　　Five national conferences and four delegations from three northeastern provinces. The revitalization of Northeast China is an issue of great concern to the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

　　In the delegations of Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader repeatedly stressed: "The revitalization and development of old industrial bases such as Northeast China can no longer be sung ‘ Industry is a pillar of the sky, with a single structure ’ ‘ Errenzhuan ’ Do addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. "

　　On March 7 this year, in the Liaoning delegation, the General Secretary clearly expounded his profound thinking on this issue when communicating with the representative of Tang Fuping, Chairman of Angang Group.

　　The general secretary asked: "Is the development direction of Angang going to reduce production capacity, maintain production capacity or increase production capacity?" Tang Fuping said that Angang has the task of de-capacity. At first, I was worried about whether the production capacity could really be removed, but after more than a year of hard work, I have already felt the benefits brought by de-capacity. In the next step, good production capacity should be retained, and the backward ones should be resolutely removed.

　　"Be sure to adjust the structure." The general secretary said earnestly that structural adjustment must not be carried out in the same way, so that "zombie enterprises" can linger on. We must change birds in cages, and finally reach the realm of phoenix nirvana and rebirth. Long pain is better than short pain.

　　The General Secretary further pointed out: "Supply-side structural reform is an inevitable choice for China’s economic development to enter a new normal, an inevitable choice for implementing the new concept of development under the new normal, an effective and good strategy to deal with the contradictions and difficulties faced by China’s economic development, and the only way to revitalize Liaoning."

　　This year is the deepening year of supply-side structural reform.

　　In fact, in recent years, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made a series of important conclusions on different occasions such as Jiangsu delegation and Hunan delegation. Last year and this year, special requirements were put forward for the structural reform of agricultural supply side.

　　Pursuing green development is also the proper meaning of transforming development kinetic energy and realizing sustainable development.

　　Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets.

　　In the Jiangxi delegation, the general secretary vividly described: "The environment is people’s livelihood, the green hills are beautiful, and the blue sky is also happiness."

　　In the Qinghai delegation, the General Secretary made a clever metaphor: "Protect the ecological environment like eyes and treat it like life."

　　In the delegation of Heilongjiang, the General Secretary earnestly entrusted: "Delineate the red line of ecological protection, strengthen environmental governance, reserve space for sustainable development, and leave a beautiful home with sky blue, green land and clear water for future generations."

　　… …

　　Find the driving force of reform in innovation and stimulate the vitality of innovation in reform.

　　Talent is the key to innovation.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader paid special attention to giving full play to the advantages and characteristics of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference’s talented members. In 2013, when attending the joint meeting of members of the Association for Science and Technology and the scientific and technological circles, he pointed out that it is necessary to deepen the reform of the scientific and technological system and change "I want to innovate" into "I want to innovate". It is necessary to strengthen the construction of scientific and technological talents and provide a broader world for talents to play their roles and display their talents.

　　In 2017, at the joint meeting of members of the Democratic Progressive Party, the Agricultural Workers’ Party and the Jiu San Society, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader specially emphasized stimulating the innovative vitality and potential of intellectuals and gathering talents from all over the world to use them. He also responded to the speeches of nine members, including Yao Aixing, and affirmed the initiative and positive actions of the broad masses of intellectuals, hoping that they would make more contributions to the country’s prosperity, national rejuvenation and people’s happiness.

　　"The responsibility of strengthening the army has historically fallen on our shoulders. To provoke this burden, we must dare to take responsibility. This is not only the expectation of the party and the people, but also the political character that contemporary revolutionary soldiers should have." The entrustment of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has aroused the unprecedented high fighting spirit of the soldiers of the whole army.

　　— — To achieve the goal of strengthening the army, we must seize the strategic opportunity to deepen the reform of national defense and the army;

　　— — Promoting integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development to a national strategy is a major decision made from the overall situation of national security and development strategy;

　　— — The army should strengthen its sense of purpose and mass concept, actively participate in and support local economic and social construction, and benefit the people with practical actions;

　　— — Promote political army building, reform and strengthen the army, manage the army according to law, strengthen army building and preparations for military struggle, and ensure the second step of the "three-step" development strategy of national defense and army modernization as scheduled;

　　— — We will make greater efforts to promote the army through science and technology, persist in fighting against scientific and technological innovation, and provide strong scientific and technological support for our army’s construction.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the plenary session of the PLA delegation five times, and made a series of important arrangements around the goal of building a people’s army that listens to the party’s command, can win battles and has a good style of work under the new situation, which provided a fundamental follow-up for realizing the dream of strengthening the army.

　　Actively and steadily promote urbanization, strengthen and innovate social governance, ensure national food security, build spiritual civilization, and develop cross-strait relations … … Looking at the overall situation, observing the general trend, discussing major issues and making plans, from one meeting to five meetings, from the NPC delegation to the joint meeting of the CPPCC, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader discussed the reform and development plan with the delegates and members, and learned the wisdom and strength of governing the country from the people, which opened a colorful era scroll of China’s reform and development.

　　In 2017, the curtain of the two national conferences will fall. Delegates and Committee members, with the great trust of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, are full of confidence to move toward a broad world of practice, pass on the Party’s ideas and the will of the country to hundreds of millions of people, and jointly greet the victory of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China with practical actions.

　　To achieve the goal of "two hundred years" and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, China is moving towards a more magnificent journey.

　　Reporter: Huo Xiaoguang, Zhang Xudong and Luo Yufan.

　　Photography: Lan Hongguang, Li Xueren, Ma Zhancheng, Rao Aimin, Xie Huanchi, Ding Lin, Li Gang, etc.

Xinhuanet Washington, May 22 (Reporter Zhang Zhongxia) Experts from the University of California, Los Angeles recently said in an interview with Xinhua News Agency that after the earthquake, the health department should focus on monitoring water-borne infectious diseases and strengthen epidemic prevention.

Kimberly Shoafur, a disaster medical expert at the Center for Public Health and Disaster of the school, said that if there were some water-borne diseases in the disaster area before the earthquake, generally speaking, the health department would control them through public health measures such as disinfection. The earthquake will inevitably interrupt some health measures, so water-borne diseases may reappear after the earthquake.

Shao Afu said that for this problem, health and epidemic prevention personnel need to make up for the epidemic prevention force in time during the fragile period after the earthquake. Health and epidemic prevention personnel who go deep into the disaster area should also explain to people that the earthquake itself will not cause some infectious diseases and should not cause excessive panic after the disaster.

People in some earthquake-stricken areas may be worried that the decay of the victims’ remains will cause some diseases. In this regard, the expert said that under normal circumstances, many diseases between people are spread through secretions such as droplets in the respiratory tract, or through feces polluting food, water or the environment, and then spread through the way of "disease from the mouth", but the source of transmission must be living. Only when the corpse comes into contact with the water system and spreads the pathogenic bacteria of intestinal diseases can pollution occur, but the cases are limited.

Shao Afu also pointed out that the psychological trauma caused by the earthquake to survivors should be fully paid attention to. Mei Lite Schreiber, an expert who specializes in children’s psychological trauma after the disaster, told Xinhua that in a natural disaster like the Wenchuan earthquake in China, some children suffered serious psychological trauma, and even those children whose relatives survived may have psychological trauma. In the years after the disaster, these children may also have grief, depression and post-traumatic stress reaction.

Schreiber said that at present, there are a series of clinically proven psychological intervention therapies in the medical field, and the treatment targets are divided into adults and children. Psychological relief workers in earthquake-stricken areas in China can quickly determine which children have the most serious psychological trauma according to the mental health identification method in the medical field, and then adopt corresponding psychotherapy for treatment and nursing.

　　This year’s 23rd tropical storm "Fete" weakened into a tropical depression at 9 o’clock this morning in Jian ‘ou City, Fujian Province. At 9 o’clock, its center was located at 26.8 degrees north latitude and 118.4 degrees east longitude, with a maximum wind force of 7 (16m/s) and a minimum pressure of 998 hectopascals.

　　It is estimated that "Fete" will move to the south-west direction at a speed of 15-20 kilometers per hour, and its intensity will continue to weaken.

　　Because the intensity of "Fete" is obviously weakened and the wind force near the center is very small, the Central Meteorological Observatory lifted the typhoon blue warning at 10 o’clock this morning, but its residual circulation will still cause heavy rainfall in Jiangsu, Anhui, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian and other places. Please continue to pay attention to the subsequent wind and rain impact caused by "Fete".

　　In addition, the No.24 strong typhoon "Danasi" has been strengthened into a super typhoon at 8 o’clock this morning. At 8 o’clock, its center is located on the northwest Pacific Ocean about 850 kilometers east of Taipei, Taiwan Province, China, which is 25.2 degrees north latitude and 130.2 degrees east longitude. The maximum wind force near the center is 16 (52 meters per second), the lowest pressure in the center is 935 hectopascals, and the radius of the 7-level wind circle is 350 kilometers.

　　It is estimated that Danas will move to the north-west direction at a speed of 25-30 kilometers per hour, and its intensity will be maintained or slightly strengthened. From this afternoon to night, "Danas" will move into the southeastern part of the East China Sea.

　　Affected by cold air, Feite and Danasi, there will be 7-9 winds in the southern part of the Yellow Sea, most of the East China Sea, the Yangtze River estuary, Hangzhou Bay, the coastal areas of Zhejiang and Shanghai from this afternoon to tomorrow noon, among which the winds in some sea areas are 10-12, and the winds in the nearby sea areas where Danasi Center passes can reach 13-16; There are heavy rains or rainstorms in central and southern Jiangsu, southern Anhui, Shanghai, Zhejiang, northeastern Jiangxi and northern Fujian. Among them, there are heavy rains (100-150 mm) in parts of northern and western Zhejiang, southeastern Anhui and northeastern Jiangxi.

(Source: Editor of Central Meteorological Observatory: Shi Long)

　　For human beings, love is an endless topic. What is love? Everyone may have different opinions, but there is no denying that true love is a power to make people better.

　　Speaking of cars, people subconsciously think of cold steel and hard-core industries. Euler, a new energy car that loves women more, is committed to being a romantic alien in this industrial world and deeply rooted "love" in the brand gene.

　　On August 20th, Euler Auto "Better for Love", together with many online and offline users, witnessed the launch of the 400,000th complete car of Euler, and the latest achievement created by the brand and users, the 2023 Good Cat & Good Cat GT Mulan Edition, was also listed at the same time, with a limited cash benefit of 129,800! On the same day, it coincided with the fifth anniversary of Euler’s founding. Euler, who grew up with users, not only invited users to visit the park, punch cards and interact, but also linked online users with 8 hours of live broadcast activities to witness the important moment of the brand and share a feast of love.

　　400,000 love, condensed in a moment: Euler’s 400,000 th car rolled off the assembly line.

　　Euler has always regarded users as the first driving force for brand growth. Brands talk to global users with love as the world language, and carry forward the power of "more love" with practical actions.

　　Because of "more love", it is loved, and Euler Auto has gained the love of more and more users. In this activity, Euler welcomed the 400,000 th vehicle off the assembly line, and connected directly to Great Wall Motor Taizhou Smart Factory to witness this special Euler good cat driving out of the factory with users. Taizhou factory is the eighth largest vehicle production base built by Great Wall Motor in China and the strategic core of East China market, and is regarded as the "intelligent new engine" of Great Wall Motor’s new energy strategy. Relying on such a high-standard production system layout, Euler continues to provide users with high-quality and high-value automobile products. The automobile products under the brand have fully covered the A0-class to B-class market, which not only created a new category of women’s automobiles, but also gave them a new definition from a new perspective, creating more big items with a better life for women to travel.

　　Perhaps, the weight of love can’t be calculated by numbers, but Euler walks with 400,000 gentle forces with sincerity. In order to break the prejudice of cars against female consumers, Euler broke away from convention and became the first car brand in the world to clearly support women, focusing on the women’s car track. To this end, the Euler brand redefined the women’s track with technology and created the world’s first 1080 women’s safety architecture — — Warm technology makes "female car" not only a marketing amulet, but also a technical moat.

　　Because of love, Euler saw the bloom of "genius mother"; Because of love, Euler joined hands with women to run the marathon of life; Because of love, Euler is willing to bend over to be the stage … … Euler firmly stands with women and works with users to build a feminine charm culture, witnessing the vitality, elegance, courage and exquisiteness of contemporary women, so that every bloom has strength. In Euler’s user base, the repurchase rate exceeds 26%, the referral rate exceeds 31%, and the proportion of female users exceeds 75%. The brand is deeply recognized and affirmed by the majority of users. At the same time, today’s Euler has already gone abroad, heading for 87 countries and regions around the world, talking to users around the world with love as the world language, and letting the world see the power of tenderness.

　　As the leader of the new track for women’s cars, Euler has no fear of becoming a "lone warrior" in the industry. The brand was born in wonder, but also grew up in doubt and created new miracles, which made people see that in the world of cars, there are not only hardcore, parameters and competition, but also tenderness, delicacy and love. The 400,000th vehicle rolled off the assembly line, which means that the Euler brand will soon have 40 copies of support from users. There are 8 billion people in the world, and 400,000 of the 8 billion people may be small, but it is the love from users that makes the Euler brand more emboldened and more confident.

　　For the sake of love, the 2023 Good Cat & Good Cat GT Mulan Edition was launched with a limited time cash benefit of 20,000 yuan.

　　As early as this year’s Shanghai Auto Show, the Euler brand started the recruitment of "Good Cat Co-creation Officer" and received many valuable suggestions from users in the past four months. The newly listed 2023 Euler Good Cat and Euler Good Cat GT Mulan Edition are the latest achievements created by Euler and users, and they are also the witness of Euler’s love with users.

　　Relying on the forest ecological R&D system of Great Wall Motor, Good Cat and Good Cat GT are equipped with the high-performance permanent magnet synchronous motor developed by Great Wall Motor, which is stronger, faster and quieter. While continuing the high quality of "Three Good" cats, the performance of the new car has been improved in an all-round way. It can achieve the maximum power of 135kW and the peak torque of 232N·m, and the acceleration of 0-50km/h takes only 3.5s, which is faster, more energetic and more powerful in the middle section, making it easier for both high-speed driving and urban commuting. At the same time, its maximum climbing degree is increased by 9% to 38%, and it can be more comfortable to go uphill and downhill, so it is possible to travel more when unlocking. Combined with user feedback, the new car has achieved better NVH performance, and can have better quietness when sitting in the car, bringing users a more comfortable and pleasant driving experience.

　　In addition, Euler brand pays attention to young people’s love for exquisite camping. Both Good Cat and Good Cat GT are equipped with V2L external discharge function, and the discharge power can reach 3.3 kW. In the wild, it is easy to use coffee machines, induction cookers, even projectors and other plug-in devices to easily meet the electricity demand of a family camping. Imagine that you can sit around with friends and family under the stars, watch a movie, enjoy a concert, or pick up a long-lost electric guitar and "roar" with your companions, from the city to the countryside, from high-rise buildings to castle peak, just by 2 hours’ drive.

　　In order to better give back to users, Euler brand has launched a cash discount of 20,000 yuan and free installation of charging piles for Good Cat and Good Cat GT! The 2023 Euler Good Cat 401km honorable model, the national suggested retail price is 149,800 yuan, and the price is 129,800 yuan after limited time; The 2023 Euler Good Cat 501km honorable model, the national suggested retail price is 165,800 yuan, and the price is 145,800 yuan after limited time; The 2023 Euler Good Cat GT Mulan Edition is a 401km honorable model, with a suggested retail price of 153,800 yuan nationwide and a price of 133,800 yuan after limited time. At the same time, the subscription users of Good Cat Honor can enjoy the external discharge function of V2L worth 2999 yuan for free; The good cat GT with V2L function has come standard, and you can also choose the intelligent assisted driving optional package at a 50% discount price!

　　Users are always Euler’s precious wealth and the source of power to support Euler’s continuous progress. Insisting on joining hands with users and "creating for love" also makes Euler’s products better and better. Better understanding of the user’s product strength upgrade, more people-friendly prices, and greater concessions are the most authentic feedback from Euler to users.

　　From the past to the present, from 0 to 400,000, Euler has been practicing the promise of "more love" with practical actions. Euler brand regards love as a long-term cause and sincerely pays tribute to trust. In the future, Euler will also continue to walk with users, work hard for dreams and career together, and work with thousands of "her" in Qian Qian to love and be better. (Photo: Provided by Great Wall Euler)

　　On February 22, Cheng Jiguang and his wife finally reunited with their son Cheng Xueping, who had been separated for more than 30 years. The family wept with joy. Image source: Huaxi Dushi Bao police for the picture

　　In early spring and February, in northern Sichuan, the atmosphere of the New Year has not yet dispersed, and rape blossoms have begun to spit yellow dew gold. On February 22nd, Qin Yujie, from Jize County, Handan City, Hebei Province, traveled thousands of miles with his wife and children and rushed back to his "home" in nanbu county, Sichuan Province.

　　At the age of 3, Qin Yujie was separated from his parents. In order to find him, my father traveled all over China with pickles on his back. In Handan, because he pronounced "shoes" as "children", he was called "Southern Baby" by the villagers. All along, he has been looking for his biological parents.

　　Finally, with the help of Sichuan police and Hebei police, the DNA comparison of father and son who have been separated for more than 30 years was successful. On February 22nd, the family finally reunited.

　　The hug that came 30 years late said "stop crying" but tears kept flowing.

　　On the 22nd, Qin Yujie finally returned to Chengjiawan Village, Xingsheng Township, nanbu county. One kilometer away, you can see the banner of "Welcome Baby Home", the sound of firecrackers, and the enthusiastic villagers came from Shili Baxiang to meet them. The whole mountain village is boiling, which is more lively and festive than New Year’s Eve.

　　After more than 30 years, the blood relationship has been cut off. On this day, Qin Yujie confirmed that his original name was Cheng Xueping. Parents and sons hugged each other tightly, crying with joy, constantly wiping tears for each other and comforting each other "stop crying".

　　Send the prepared banner and take a group photo with the police, volunteers, family members and neighbors … … Qin Yujie is very busy. In order to celebrate the return of wanderers and the reunion of their loved ones, the family has already prepared a reunion dinner, competing with each other to pick up food for each other. Although there are tears in their eyes, the smile at this time is so sweet.

　　Passion surges, tears mingle with joy, holding my son’s hand, touching and checking the marks left on his head when he was young, asking, talking, caring and attaching … … A pair of fiery eyes are wet, and I can’t wait to spit it out after decades … …

　　The youngest son disappeared in Guizhou, and his father searched half of China with pickles on his back.

　　It dates back to 30 years ago. Cheng Jiguang and Gao Lingzhen, who live in Chengjiawan Village, Xingsheng Township, nanbu county, Sichuan Province, are hardworking and simple, living an ordinary and happy life. In July 1985, their son was born and named Cheng Xueping. In order to raise it well, I also took a nickname "Wa Wazi". The birth of a son added a new hope to this small family.

　　Originally, Xiaoxueping was taken by her grandmother, but Cheng Jiguang and Gao Lingzhen were going to work in Guizhou, and they were reluctant to leave their son at home, so they took him to Guizhou. Who knows that after about 20 days in Guizhou, the child disappeared.

　　One day in July 1988, Cheng Xueping, who was only three years old, was playing on the construction site, but in the evening, when Cheng Jiguang and his wife were busy all day, they found that their son had disappeared and immediately looked around the construction site. At that time, Cheng Jiguang thought that his son might be playing nearby, and he might be able to find it later, but a few hours later, his son still disappeared. After that, Cheng Jiguang and his wife began to embark on a long road to find children.

　　In order to find their son, the couple not only spent their savings from working for many years, but also owed a lot of debts. Due to lack of money, Cheng Jiguang had to carry dry food and pickles, and searched all over the country for his missing son, and searched most of China. Later, Cheng Jiguang and his wife entered the DNA blood sample data into the national abduction DNA database.

　　Nanwaiwa in rural Hebei pronounced "shoes" as "children"

　　At an early age, Qin Yujie of a village in Jize County, Handan City, Hebei Province felt different from other children in the village. He always pronounces "shoes" in other people’s mouths as "children", so he is often laughed at, and others say that he is a baby from the south.

　　Gradually, Qin Yujie knew that he was not his father’s own, and that his father was just a foster uncle. The "foster uncle" was single when he adopted him, but later he got a wife and his own children, so he was ready to give him away.

　　Qin Yujie, who was ignorant and afraid, begged the "foster grandmother" not to give herself away again. The kind "foster grandmother" let the eldest son adopt Qin Yujie and become his adoptive father.

　　In the adoptive father’s home, Qin Yujie has never had a birthday for 30 years. He is bent on finding his biological parents and "home" and wants to know where he came to Hebei.

　　DNA screening breaks through the fog and finds the son who has been separated for 30 years.

　　God helps those who help themselves. In July 2018, nanbu county police received a notice from their superiors that the DNA blood samples of Cheng Jiguang and his wife were highly similar to those of a man named Qin Yujie in the blood bank. After learning the news, Wang Hao, the squadron leader in charge of abduction, immediately contacted Qin Yujie to learn about his basic situation. However, at that time, Qin Yujie was a DNA blood sample left when he was working in a foreign country, leaving no identity information and contact information, and had already left his place of work. This clue was interrupted. Nanbu county police did not give up, further strengthened investigation and contact, and finally found out Qin Yujie’s identity information.

　　In November 2018, in order to ensure accuracy, the abduction police contacted Cheng Jiguang and his wife for a second DNA blood sample collection while looking for Qin Yujie. At the beginning of this year, Sichuan police contacted the police in Jize County, Handan City, Hebei Province, and found Qin Yujie who was highly similar to the "target object" and collected DNA blood samples sent by Hebei police.

　　On February 15th this year, the DNA comparison finally got the result, and the physical evidence appraisal institute of Nanchong City Public Security Bureau issued an appraisal document. The appraisal result showed that Cheng Jiguang and Gao Lingzhen were Qin Yujie’s biological parents respectively.

　　On the same day, the policeman Wang Hao informed Cheng Jiguang and his wife of the results for the first time, and the couple immediately burst into tears of joy. Huaxi Dushi Bao-Cover News

　　Reporter Wu Liufeng

　　The picture is provided by the police

With regard to "the deposit of 13.4 billion yuan of Evergrande Property was pledged by relevant banks", the latest progress was made, and Evergrande Property put China Evergrande in the dock.

On November 28th, Evergrande Real Estate announced that about 13.4 billion yuan of deposit pledge of the Group (Evergrande Real Estate and its subsidiaries) was enforced by relevant banks, and jinbi property Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, had recourse against Shenzhen Qihang Metal Materials Co., Ltd., Guizhou Guangjuyuan Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., Evergrande Real Estate Group Guiyang Real Estate Co., Ltd., Evergrande Real Estate Group Co., Ltd. and China Evergrande Group (the responsible party) for about 2 billion yuan of deposit pledge guarantee enforced by banks in jinbi property.

According to the announcement, Evergrande Property requested the responsible party to repay more than 2 billion yuan, including the original amount of about 1.996 billion yuan and provisional interest of about 152 million yuan. On November 28th, Evergrande Property received a formal notice from the court to accept the case.

Evergrande Property stated in this announcement that according to the analysis of the board of directors and its legal counsel,The lawsuit will not have a significant adverse impact on its daily business operations, and the company will continue to make every effort to recover the relevant deposit pledge.Further announcements will be made in due course on any significant progress in the above litigation or any other actions taken.

The dispute between Evergrande Property and Evergrande was triggered by the huge pledge deposit disclosed in March 2022.

On March 22, 2022, Evergrande Property disclosed that during the audit of the 2021 financial report, the company found that about 13.4 billion yuan of deposits were pledged by third parties and were enforced by relevant banks.

The "13.4 billion yuan deposit pledge" incident has a great impact and a wide range of implications, and it is also one of the important factors that led to the suspension of the Evergrande Department for a long time. Therefore, Evergrande set up an independent investigation committee and appointed experts to investigate the pledge.

According to the independent investigation results of the previous "13.4 billion yuan deposit pledge" incident, during the period from December 28, 2020 to August 2, 2021, six subsidiaries of Evergrande Property (jinbi property, Jinbi Hengying, Jinbi Huafu, Evergrande Hengkang, Jinbi Shijia and Jinbi Hengkang) provided this pledge to a number of third-party companies (as the guaranteed parties) through eight domestic commercial banks in China.

The purpose of this pledge is to continue to use the special financing business to obtain funds for other operational and financial needs of the Group, including paying liabilities and/or payables due at different times in 2021.

It is reported that from September to December, 2021, due to the expiration of the pledge guarantee period, the conditions for the realization of the pledge right were triggered, and the total value of the deposit certificate pledge of the subsidiary company of Evergrande Property, which was enforced by the bank, was 13.4 billion yuan.

According to the previous announcement issued by Evergrande Property, the pledge is divided into three groups, the first group is 2 billion yuan, the second group is 2.7 billion yuan, and the third group is 8.7 billion yuan. What Evergrande Property recovered from China Evergrande this time was the first group of deposits.

The background and reason for the pledge is that in the middle to late December of 2020, based on the capital demand of Evergrande, the Group proposed to launch a special financing business. The specific scheme is to use the subsidiary company to pledge to provide guarantee for the third party to apply for financing from the bank, and the funds obtained from the third party financing will be invested in the Group to pay the liabilities and/or payables in February of 2021.

Further investigation shows that among the directors in the relevant period, Xu Jiayin, Xia Haijun and Pan Darong have access to and hold relevant documents, which may enable them to pay attention to the company’s capital situation. Xu Jiayin used to have documents that might draw his attention to potential financial problems, but he said that he did not review these documents because no one specifically reminded him of them. The consultant of the Independent Investigation Committee noticed that this was consistent with his previous statement that although he would receive many reports, he did not read them, because at the critical time, he was not in charge of the company’s finance and funds, but relied on the senior executives responsible for finance and funds to handle related matters.

The independent investigation also found that some documents related to the pledge guarantee arrangement were signed by Xu Jiayin, involving the cross-border transfer of funds from some domestic subsidiaries of the group to the company and the approval of the use of funds to redeem overseas bonds in advance. The internal approval document signed by Xu Jiayin did not clearly indicate that it was related to Evergrande Property, but only mentioned the internal funds of the Group.

The above funds come from the funds raised by the listing of Evergrande Property. According to the results of the supplementary independent investigation, after the proceeds from the initial public offering of Evergrande Property were remitted, because there was no special account for the proceeds at that time, the proceeds were confused with the self-owned funds of Evergrande Property, which were used for the daily operation of the company, resulting in the failure to find out in time that the relevant funds were used for the pledge guarantee arrangement.

Evergrande Property said that after learning of the pledge, it immediately carried out internal control review, personnel adjustment and other remedial measures, accepted the suggestion of the Independent Investigation Committee, implemented various remedial measures, and continued to carry out recovery work from third parties and Evergrande Group.

Many people in the industry believe that it is difficult for Evergrande Property to recover this sum because China Evergrande is in trouble.In August this year, Evergrande Property stated that it had not yet reached a repayment plan with China Evergrande. Meanwhile, the property management of Evergrande assessed the recoverability of this sum and made full provision for the 13.4 billion yuan receivable.

Compared with the other two listed companies of Evergrande, China Evergrande and Evergrande Automobile, Evergrande Property is one with relatively good fundamentals.

Evergrande mentioned in the newly disclosed resumption guidelines that the company has sufficient assets for business operation. In 2022, the total operating income was about 11.81 billion yuan, gross profit was about 2.72 billion yuan, and net profit was about 1.48 billion yuan.

According to the interim financial report for 2023 released by Evergrande Property, the revenue in the first half of the year was 6.145 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2% compared with 5.788 billion yuan in the same period of 2022, of which the revenue from non-related parties accounted for about 98.9%; The net profit was 790 million yuan and the net interest rate was about 12.9%.

During the reporting period, the contracted management area of Evergrande’s property was about 812 million square meters, and the managed area was about 509 million square meters. In the first half of the year, the contracted area was 15.14 million square meters, of which 93.3% came from third parties.

In terms of accounts receivable, the trade receivable of Evergrande Property during the reporting period was 3.244 billion yuan, an increase of 18.44% compared with 2.739 billion yuan on December 31, 2022; In addition, other receivables except trade receivables increased from about 460 million yuan on December 31, 2022 to about 544 million yuan in the reporting period.

In this regard, Evergrande Property also explained in the interim report that the increase in the company’s accounts receivable was mainly due to the increase in the total income of the group and business expansion, and the increase in the balance of deposits and advances on behalf of owners.

The mid-year report also pointed out that in 2023, the company seriously reflected on the nature of the property industry, no longer blindly pursued rapid scale expansion, bid farewell to extensive growth, and instead pursued high-quality, high-quality and profitable sustainable development.

(This article first appeared in Titanium Media APP, author | Wang Jian)

For more macro research on dry goods, please pay attention to WeChat official account, an international think tank of titanium media.

Now "The Implementation Plan for the Recruitment of Standardized Resident Training and Assistant General Practitioner Training in Anhui Province in 2020 is issued to you. Please do a good job in the recruitment and implementation according to the actual situation and provide necessary safeguard measures for the training. If there are any problems in the implementation process, please contact the Science and Education Department of our Committee and the Management Center of Provincial Housing and Training Affairs at telephone number:

Shengzhupei affairs management center 　　　　　　　　　　0551-62284812　　　　　

Provincial Health Commission Science and Education Division 　　　　　　　　　　0551-62998587

Technical support of housing and training information management system　　0551-62530721

Anhui province health health Committee

June 29, 2020

(Information disclosure form: voluntary disclosure)

　

　

　

Standardized training of residents in Anhui Province in 2020 and

Implementation plan for training and recruiting assistant general practitioners

　

In order to implement the "Implementation Opinions on Establishing a Standardized Training System for Residents in Anhui Province"[2015] No.183), strengthen the management of standardized training for residents/training for assistant general practitioners, ensure the unified, scientific, standardized and orderly training and recruitment, and ensure the quality of training and recruitment. This plan is formulated according to the relevant policy requirements of the state and our province.

First, the recruitment plan

In 2020, the standardized training program for residents in our province enrolled 3386 people, including 3066 people in western medicine and 320 people in Chinese medicine. The training program for assistant general practitioners enrolled 280 people, including 200 in clinical category and 80 in traditional Chinese medicine category.

See Annex 1 for the enrollment plan of standardized resident training/assistant general practitioner training in Anhui Province in 2020, Annex 2 for the enrollment plan of order-oriented medical student training, and Annex 3 for the assignment table of the specialties in short supply in cities and counties directly under the provincial government.

Second, the object of recruitment

Recruiting objects are divided into two types: training objects appointed by the unit (hereinafter referred to as "unit people") and socialized personnel (hereinafter referred to as "social people").

(1)Recruiting target of standardized training for residents

1. Basic conditions (one of the following conditions is enough)

(1) Graduates with bachelor’s degree or above who have been or intend to be engaged in clinical medical work in full-time colleges and universities majoring in medicine (referring to clinical medicine, stomatology, traditional Chinese medicine and integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, the same below).

(2) Persons who have been engaged in clinical medical work and obtained the qualification of medical practitioners and need to be trained.

2. Application conditions and requirements

(1) applicants must be qualified as medical practitioners or registered as medical practitioners.Case, and has not obtained the certificate of standardized training for residents of junior or no title personnel.

(2) inPostgraduates with professional degrees and scientific degrees are not included in the scope of this recruitment.

(3) The professional categories (clinical, oral and traditional Chinese medicine) applied for should be consistent with the professional categories studied.

(4) The employer must obtain the consent of the appointing unit before applying for the exam, and the information about the training specialty, training base hospital and so on must be consistent with the letter of introduction stamped by the employer. Professional (base) volunteers are limited to 1 and base (hospital) volunteers are limited to 3.

(5) Social people fill in their volunteers according to their own reality, and the number of professional volunteers (bases) is limited to 3, and the number of base volunteers (hospitals) is limited to 3.

(6) In principle, the training objects appointed by primary medical and health institutions are limited to general practice, and the training objects appointed by central township hospitals can also apply for internal medicine.

(7) The 2020 rural order-oriented free medical undergraduate graduates must apply for the standardized training of general practice residents in a unified way.

(B) Assistant General Practitioner Training Recruiters

1. Basic conditions

Full-time graduates of medical majors (referring to clinical medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, the same below) who have been or intend to engage in clinical medical work.

2. Application conditions and requirements

(1）Applicants must beJunior or non-professional personnel.

(2）Enter oneself for an examination professional category (clinical, Chinese medicine) should be consistent with the professional category.

(3) The employer must obtain the consent of the appointing unit before applying for the exam, and a letter of introduction issued by the employer for agreeing to apply for the exam is required for qualification examination.

(4）twentytwentyThe rural order-oriented free medical college graduates must be in units.Enter oneself for an examination in person modeAttend assistant general practitioner training.

Third, the recruitment process

The recruitment work is carried out in accordance with the procedures of online registration, qualification examination, examination admission and publicity registration.

(1) Examination registration

This exam adopts online registration, and the applicants log on to the information management system platform of resident training in Anhui Province (http://220.178.116.78:9889/）To register, the registration start and end time is8: 00 on July 6th, 2020-17:30 on July 10th.

(2) Qualification examination

From July 6 to July 11, 2020, the applicants went to the first volunteer base hospital for on-site qualification examination.

From July 13 to July 16, 2020, the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee organized relevant personnel to review the qualifications of those who passed the preliminary qualification examination of each base hospital, and determined those who took the examination.

At the time of on-site qualification examination, applicants are required to provide the following materials:

1. A printed and signed Registration Form for Admission Examination for Standardized Training of Residents/Training of Assistant General Practitioners in Anhui Province in 2020 (printed directly from the platform after registration);

2. One original and one copy of the ID card;

3. One original and one copy of the certificate of bachelor degree or above, or one original and one copy of the qualification certificate of medical practitioner.

4. Letter of introduction from the unit (provided by the unit).

(3) Print the admission ticket

From 8: 00 on July 20, 2020 to 17:30 on July 24, 2020, qualified personnel logged on the platform of Anhui resident training information management system to print the admission ticket.

(4) Examination admission

The examination method is a comprehensive written medical examination, with unified proposition and marking in the whole province. The examination categories are divided into five categories: clinical medicine, stomatology, traditional Chinese medicine, clinical assistant general practice and traditional Chinese medicine assistant general practice. Examination time:From 9: 00 am to 11: 30 am on July 25, 2020, see the admission ticket for the examination place.

followThe principle of "openness, fairness, merit-based admission and two-way selection", according to the examination results of candidates, according to the voluntary priority to determine the admission training targets. If the base hospital or the corresponding major fails to complete the enrollment plan, it will be transferred from the staff who obey the transfer; Accommodation and training transfer admission gives priority to meeting the urgent and scarce professional needs of general practice, pediatrics, psychiatry, obstetrics and gynecology.

(five) publicity report

After the recruitment, the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee will publicize the results of the recruitment to the public in a timely manner.

After receiving the official list of admission personnel, the training base shall inform the trainees of the registration time and related requirements in time. The training time starts from the date of training, and serves as the basis for enjoying relevant financial subsidies. The training object appointed by the unit shall be signed by the appointing unit, the training base and the training object (Annex4 or Annex 6), the trainees must return to their original units after the training, and the training base shall not retain the trainees appointed by the units; The training base signs a training agreement (Annex 5 or Annex 7) with the trainees who are recruited for the society, and the files are placed in the talent exchange center designated by the training base. After the training, the trainees choose their own jobs. Those who can’t report on time must have justified reasons and relevant certificates, and ask for leave from the training base hospital, and postpone the corresponding training time after reporting; Those who fail to report for a week without reason will be disqualified from the training and will be deemed to have withdrawn from the training on their own.

Fourth, requirements

(a) forImplement the State Council’s deployment of novel coronavirus epidemic prevention and control and the requirements of the provincial party Committee and the provincial government to ensure thatDuring the examination, the life safety and physical health of the majority of candidates and examination staff are ensured, and the examination and assessment work is carried out smoothly. All localities and units should strictly follow the implementation of the COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control work plan during the standardized training and examination of residents (see Annex8）。

(two) municipalities and counties directly under the jurisdiction of the Health and Health Committee should strengthen leadership and raise awareness, and do a good job in the publicity and guidance of standardized training policies for residents; Supervise the medical institutions within the jurisdiction to actively mobilize and send qualified personnel to sign up for the training, and ensure that in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and our province’s health science and education secret [[2015] No.183 requires the implementation of relevant treatment for trainees. It is necessary to actively select personnel from medical institutions at all levels to participate in the standardized training of general practitioners/assistant general practitioners, focus on the construction of general practitioners, and at the same time take into account the selection of training in pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, etc.Ensure the completion of the recruitment task of the shortage of majors.Formulate a tilt policySupport personnel who meet the training requirements in underdeveloped areas and poverty-stricken counties such as Dabie Mountain Revolutionary Old District and northern Anhui to participate in the training. Strengthen the pairWork supervisor of subordinate base,Do a good job in the implementation of recruitment and training.

(2) Medical institutions at all levels should mobilize qualified personnel to actively register, and the appointed units should determine the future professional positions of the dispatched personnel before registering. The letter of introduction should specify the corresponding training majors, and individuals and units may not apply for adjustment of training majors unless due to force majeure. After the training, the appointed unit will carry out its post in strict accordance with the training specialty determined by the letter of introduction. Establish and improve the relevant systems, strengthen the management of the training objects sent by the unit, and do a good job of communication and communication during training; Formulate corresponding incentive policies and safeguard measures, timely pay or distribute the post salary, salary scale salary, social insurance, housing accumulation fund and corresponding welfare that the dispatched unit should bear according to the regulations, and ensure the implementation of the treatment stipulated in the policy during the training period.

(III) Each training base shall, in accordance with the requirements, formulate its own recruitment brochure, publicize the characteristics, characteristics and advantages of the base, clarify the base treatment of trainees, formulate preferential policies for applicants with major shortage and social people, improve the enrollment rate and admission rate of major shortage and the proportion of students with social people, and strive to complete various recruitment plans. Carefully review the registration qualifications, make early preparations for new students to enter the base, and ensure that the registration and pre-job training are successfully completed within the prescribed time limit; Sign the training agreement in time to ensure that all kinds of subsidies are paid in place during the training of the trainees. The completion of the recruitment plan of each training base, especially the completion of the tasks of the shortage of majors such as general practice, will serve as an important basis for the dynamic management of training bases, financial subsidies, striving for Excellence and the allocation of enrollment places in the next year.

(four) improve the integrity system of standardized training for residents, and will be informed of dishonest behavior. Once verified, the applicants who practise fraud in the training and recruitment work will be disqualified from registration and training, andWithin 3 years (2 years for assistant general practitioners), you may not enroll in standardized training for residents or enter standardized training for residents in other forms (such as applying for professional degree graduate students, etc.); For the admitted trainees (subject to the public list), if they fail to report for duty or quit the training after reporting for duty due to personal and non-force majeure reasons, they shall not sign up for standardized training for residents within 3 years (2 years for assistant general practitioners) or enter the standardized training for residents in other forms (such as applying for professional degree graduate students). If the unit person withdraws from the training due to the reasons of the unit, it will be included in the target assessment of the city or unit, and will be linked to the performance appraisal of public hospitals. For the training base that violates discipline and discipline in the recruitment and training work, informed criticism will be given until its base qualification is cancelled, depending on the seriousness of the case.

　

Attachment:1. Standardized training for residents in Anhui Province in 2020/Assistant General Practitioner

Training enrollment schedule

2.2020 order-oriented medical student training enrollment schedule

3.2020 Assignment Table for Specialties in Shortage in Cities

4. Standardized Training Agreement for Residents in Anhui Province (unit)

5. Standardized training agreement for residents in Anhui Province (social person)

6. Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Agreement (unit)

7. Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Agreement (social person)

8. COVID-19 epidemic situation during standardized training and examination for residents.Prevention and control work plan

Attachment 1-1: Allocation Table of Anhui Resident Standardized Training Enrollment Plan in 2020. xlsx
Attachment 1-2: Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Enrollment Schedule in 2020. xls
Attachment 2: 2020 Order-Oriented Student Training Enrollment Schedule. xlsx
Attachment 3: Assignment Table for Major Selection in Shortage in Cities in 2020. xlsx
Attachment 4: Standardized Training Agreement for Residents in Anhui Province (unit). doc
Attachment 5: Standardized Training Agreement for Residents in Anhui Province (social person). doc
Attachment 6: Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Agreement (unit). doc
Attachment 7: Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Agreement (social person). doc
Attachment 8: Work Plan for Epidemic Prevention and Control in COVID-19 during the Standardized Training and Examination for Residents. doc

Jingxing Shangfa [2023] No.2

All relevant units:

　　In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of documents such as Relevant Provisions of Beijing Municipality on Promoting the High-quality Development of Headquarters Enterprises (No.3 [2021] of Beijing Municipality) and Several Measures for Promoting the High-quality Development of the First Store Economy (No.14 [2022] of Beijing Merchants), and further promote the high-quality development of the business field, we hereby print and distribute the Measures for Promoting the Development of the Business Field in Daxing District to you, please combine with the actual situation and earnestly.

Beijing Daxing District Bureau of Commerce　　　　

February 1, 2023　　

　　(This piece is made public voluntarily)

Some measures to promote the development of business field in Daxing District

　　In order to promote the high-quality development of business in Daxing District, we will focus on supporting the six major areas of promoting the high-quality development of headquarters economy, promoting the high-quality development of business service industry, enhancing the international operation ability of foreign trade enterprises, vigorously developing the first store economy, supporting the development of new offshore international trade, and promoting the construction of an international consumption center city, and give full play to the guiding, demonstrating and driving role of financial funds to improve the efficiency of fund use. Combined with the actual work, this measure is formulated.

　　Article 1 Promote the high-quality development of the headquarters economy

　　1. A one-time subsidy of up to 30 million yuan can be given to the regional headquarters of multinational companies that are newly registered after January 1, 2022 and meet the scope of support. Subsidies of up to 10 million yuan can be given to newly registered key headquarters enterprises with economic contributions, foreign R&D headquarters and industry demonstration enterprise headquarters that meet the scope of support after January 1, 2022. The subsidy funds will be distributed in three consecutive natural years, with annual proportions of 40%, 30% and 30%.

　　2. For headquarters enterprises that are newly registered after January 1, 2022 and meet the scope of support, the same enterprise can give a one-time subsidy of up to 20 million yuan for purchasing (self-built) houses; For renting houses, subsidies shall be given according to no more than 50% of the paid rent, with a maximum of 50% of the rent guidance price in the area where the house is located, and the total annual subsidy shall not exceed 5 million yuan, and subsidies shall be given for three consecutive natural years, and the same enterprise may give a maximum subsidy of 10 million yuan.

　　3. Encourage the existing headquarters enterprises to set up functional institutions such as investment centers, R&D centers, operation centers and settlement centers, and carry out domestic and overseas acquisitions, international marketing and other physical businesses, and can be granted a one-time subsidy of up to 1 million yuan after confirmation.

　　4. The headquarters enterprises that have won municipal awards shall be provided with 30% subsidy funds at the district level in accordance with the provisions of municipal policies.

　　5. Comprehensive contribution subsidy: A maximum subsidy of 5 million yuan can be given to the top 10 enterprises with comprehensive contribution in the previous year among the headquarters enterprises that meet the scope of support.

　　Article 2 Promote the high-quality development of the business service industry

　　Support the upgrading and transformation of public service areas of qualified commercial buildings, and the subsidy funds shall not exceed 50% of the actual investment of the project. According to the economic benefits of comprehensive evaluation, the maximum subsidy of 1 million yuan can be given.

　　Article 3 Enhance the international operation ability of foreign trade enterprises.

　　1. Foreign trade enterprises that have obtained policy funds to support foreign trade enterprises at the municipal level to enhance their international operation ability, and the total amount of municipal support exceeds 200,000 yuan, shall be subsidized according to 50% of the amount of municipal support.

　　2. Encourage foreign trade enterprises to actively participate in domestic exhibitions, and give financial support to exhibitors whose booth expenses exceed 200,000 yuan in the current year according to the proportion of 50%.

　　Fourth, vigorously develop the first store economy

　　1. The first store in Asia, the first store in China (Mainland), the first store in Beijing, the flagship store and the innovative concept store with international brands and local independent brands, which are recognized as the first stores by the municipal level and are supported by the municipal first store policy funds, will be unified in Daxing District in the current year, and the year-on-year increase of retail sales in the following year will not be lower than the average increase of retail sales in Daxing District. According to the municipal support amount, the district level will be subsidized at the highest ratio of 1:0.5, and the maximum amount of subsidies can be given to a single first store in the retail field.

　　2. For brand enterprises that have not obtained the financial support of the municipal first store policy, the first stores in Asia, China (Mainland), Beijing and flagship stores opened in Daxing District in the same year and the year-on-year increase of retail sales in Daxing District is not lower than the average increase of retail sales in the following year, retail enterprises can be given a subsidy of up to 1 million yuan according to 50% of the total approved actual investment of the project, and catering enterprises can be given a subsidy of up to 250,000 yuan according to 20% of the total approved actual investment of the project. In the following year, if it is unified in Daxing District and the year-on-year increase of retail sales in the coming year is not lower than the average increase of retail sales in Daxing District, the retail enterprise can give a subsidy of up to 800,000 yuan according to 30% of the total actual investment approved by the project, and the catering enterprise can give a subsidy of up to 200,000 yuan according to 20% of the total actual investment approved by the project.

　　3. For international high-end brand enterprises that have set up stores in other regions, if they open the first store in Daxing and meet the following conditions at the same time, they will be given a subsidy of up to 800,000 yuan according to 30% of the actual investment approved by the project:

　　(1) The annual sales of wholesale and retail enterprises shall not be less than 20 million yuan; The annual sales of catering enterprises is not less than 10 million yuan;

　　(2) The year-on-year increase of retail sales of commodities in the following year is not lower than the average increase of retail sales of commodities in Daxing District.

　　Article 5 Support the development of new offshore international trade.

　　1. Encourage newly introduced enterprises and existing enterprises to carry out offshore trading business. For newly registered offshore trading enterprises, if the foreign exchange receipts of offshore trading business exceed US$ 50 million in any one year within three years after registration, a subsidy of up to 20,000 yuan will be given for each US$ 10 million, and a cumulative subsidy of up to 5 million yuan will be given each year.

　　2. For offshore trading enterprises registered for more than three years, starting from the fourth year, the year-on-year increment of foreign exchange receipts of offshore trading business will be rewarded, and the maximum subsidy of 20,000 yuan will be given for each increment of foreign exchange receipts of offshore trading business reaching 10 million dollars, and the maximum subsidy of 5 million yuan will be given annually.

　　Article 6 Promote the construction of an international consumption center city

　　1. Support traditional shopping malls, characteristic blocks, farmers’ markets (farmers’ markets must be indicated in the business license), and stores with a single store area of more than 1,000 square meters to carry out infrastructure transformation, lighting transformation, digital transformation and other construction. For eligible projects, a subsidy of up to 2 million yuan can be given if it does not exceed 30% of the total actual investment approved by the project.

　　2. Local brand enterprises (legal entities) can set up flagship stores with high specifications, high quality and remarkable demonstration effects, and can give a subsidy of up to 500,000 yuan according to the principle of not exceeding 20% of the actual investment approved by the project.

　　3. Support commercial entities to carry out innovative consumption promotion activities and large-scale new product debut activities around the theme of urban two-level consumption season, and give financial support to commercial entities that meet the following conditions in promoting consumption in the current year (including construction costs, publicity costs, material design and purchase costs, etc.). The support ratio does not exceed 50% of the total approved actual investment, and a maximum subsidy of 500,000 yuan can be given.

　　(1) Commercial complex, with a business area of not less than 30,000 square meters, and its business formats should include three or more formats such as retail, catering, entertainment, education and training;

　　(2) Commercial block, with a business area of not less than 70,000 square meters, and its business formats should include three or more formats such as catering, retail, entertainment, education and training;

　　(3) For other commercial and trade circulation enterprises, the sales in that year were more than 100 million yuan, and the year-on-year increase in retail sales of commodities was not lower than the average increase in retail sales of commodities in Daxing District in that year.

　　4. Support the scale development of small and micro enterprises. For the small and micro commercial enterprises in the wholesale, retail, accommodation, catering and other industries, the annual main business income will reach the national standard for the first time, and will be upgraded to a national enterprise above designated size in the next year, and the growth rate of retail sales in that year is higher than that of social consumer goods in Daxing District, a one-time subsidy of up to 100,000 yuan can be given. The newly established enterprises in the above industries will be given a one-time subsidy according to the above standards when they reach the standard of unification.

　　This measure is a principled provision, which is specifically interpreted and implemented by the District Bureau of Commerce. See the detailed implementation rules for the scope of support, reporting process and identification standards. If the same declared project of the same enterprise meets other policies and regulations of Daxing District at the same time, it shall be supported according to the principle of "from high to non-repetition", unless otherwise stipulated. These measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation and shall be implemented for five years. In case of major policy changes in China and Beijing during the implementation, the above policies will be adjusted accordingly.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Tokyo, November 23rd (Reporter Ma Caoran, Qian Zheng) Japanese nonferrous metal giant Mitsubishi Materials Co., Ltd. announced on the 23rd that its subsidiaries Mitsubishi Electric Wire Industry and Mitsubishi Shentong had falsified product data, and the number of affected enterprises reached 258.

　　The announcement pointed out that the number of rubber sealing rings produced by Mitsubishi Electric Wire Co., Ltd. from April 2015 to September 2017 was found to have tampered with the data, reaching about 270 million, involving 229 customers. Among them, there are 70 aerospace customers. This product is widely used in automobiles, ships, aircraft engines and other equipment. Unqualified products involve ships and aircraft engines of the Japanese Self-Defense Force.

　　The copper products produced by Mitsubishi Shentong Ruosong Manufacturing Co., Ltd. from October 18, 2016 to October 17, 2017 had data tampering, and the problem copper products reached 879 tons, involving 29 customers. This material is mainly used in automobile industry, and Mitsubishi Shentong tampered with the most important strength data.

　　Mitsubishi Electric Wire and Mitsubishi Shentong discovered the problem as early as October this year, but they did not announce it to the public, which was strongly criticized by the outside world.

　　In addition, Mitsubishi Aluminum, a subsidiary of Mitsubishi Materials, was also exposed to data fraud. However, the company said that it has confirmed the product quality and safety to all customers and did not disclose more information.

　　This is the second time that Japanese manufacturing companies have exposed data fraud scandals. Previously, Kobe Steel Works was also exposed to product data fraud, while Nissan and Subaru were exposed to "quality inspection doors". The product quality control that Japanese companies were proud of was repeatedly questioned by the outside world. Some analysts pointed out that data fraud has the risk of expansion within the Japanese non-ferrous metal industry.

　　Mitsubishi Materials is a Japanese nonferrous metal giant, which was reorganized by Mitsubishi Metals and Mitsubishi Mining in 1990. In fiscal year 2016, the operating income reached 1.3040 trillion yen, the net profit was 28.3 billion yen, and the number of employees reached 25,000.

　　"Getting a national project can not only improve the technical ability, but also recognize the enterprise. Others may look up at us and talk about cooperation. However, these projects are so high that it seems difficult for us to reach them … …”

　　In our reporter’s survey of 121 enterprises in Chengdu and Mianyang, Sichuan Province, Zhengzhou and Luoyang, Henan Province, and Hangzhou and Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, enterprises generally reflect that in recent years, the state has introduced some policies and measures to support and encourage enterprises to undertake national projects, but many enterprises still have many obstacles when applying. They appealed that enterprises should be given enough trust, the funds of national projects should be put into practice, and the utilization efficiency of scientific and technological resources should be improved.

　　Project application "emphasizing name over strength"

　　Some government departments do not trust enterprises, especially private enterprises.

　　■ When an enterprise applies for a project, the evaluation expert carefully digs the sentence and format of the application materials until the project is dragged down.

　　This year, Zhang Yue (a pseudonym), the marketing director of a private enterprise in Zhejiang, is going to apply for the project of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology for the third time. Based on the consideration of further improving the technical level, the company applied for intelligent manufacturing related projects of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology twice in the first half of 2016. At the beginning, Zhang Yue was full of confidence: "The project we applied for is closely related to our own business, and the company has rich application experience in this field. It has made service plans for more than 150 customers, which is one of the best in the industry. Moreover, the company is one of the key recommended enterprises when it is judged in the province, and its strength is definitely no problem. "

　　The results of the selection were not as expected by Zhang Yue. When the project was announced, she found that most of the selected research institutes had the background of central enterprises. Zhang Yue told reporters that she had called the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology to inquire about the shortcomings of the enterprise so that it could be improved next time. The reply was often "there are many experts, and the opinions of the evaluation may be different". "There are many departments involved in the project, and it is not clear where it failed".

　　"In this way, we don’t know where to start if we want to improve." Zhang Yue said that although the company intends to continue to apply, it has experienced several previous failures and always feels lacking in confidence.

　　Similar to this situation, it is difficult for many powerful enterprises to realize their desire to take science and technology projects to a higher level. A private manufacturing enterprise engaged in automobile-related industries in Zhejiang Province invests a lot of money in product innovation and upgrading every year. In 2015, the enterprise applied for a national project to improve its industrial basic capacity and could enjoy a loan with relatively low interest rate. To the regret of Wan Fang (pseudonym), the chief executive officer of the enterprise, the government, banks and other supporting units and enterprises have been busy for quite a while, and finally "draw water with a sieve".

　　"After the project was approved, we submitted the materials to the lending bank, but because the handling department did not understand the private enterprises, there were many concerns. The project approver invited an expert to make a third-party evaluation. This expert made comments from the feasibility study report, and was very careful about the sentence and format of the materials. After repeated revisions, it exceeded the planned time. " Wan Fang said, we understand the expert’s caution, but this expert may not know the market operation mode of the automobile industry, because unfamiliarity with each other increases the communication cost between the two sides. "For example, experts ask us what to do if the project is unsuccessful? In fact, for the automobile industry, the project we reported must be an industrialized project. Because enterprises that cannot be put into production have to pay the bill, there must be a market to apply for the project. "

　　More unfortunately, in August 2016, the state introduced a new policy, and this kind of project loans need to implement the benchmark interest rate, which has no practical significance for enterprises to reduce financial costs, so the project ran aground.

　　Enterprises generally reflect that some government departments don’t know enough about enterprises, especially private enterprises, and they don’t trust enough, and it is often these innovative start-up private enterprises that need the most support. "It doesn’t matter if the project is given to universities, research institutes and central enterprises, even if it is wrong, but it is more cautious to allocate the project to enterprises, especially private enterprises." Some entrepreneurs said.

　　A person in charge of an enterprise said that at present, some national-level projects require enterprises to jointly apply with universities and colleges, with the original intention of using the resources of universities and colleges to provide technical support for enterprises. But in fact, many colleges and universities are not as good as enterprises in developing new technologies and products.

　　Many business leaders call for equal treatment of colleges and universities, large enterprises and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises in national project evaluation, and should focus on the technical level and matching degree, rather than weighing the nature and size of institutions.

　　"Radish" applies for "tailor-made"

　　Expert opinions from enterprises are often ignored.

　　■ Some project guides even list the number, brand and model of computers. As long as they are released, they are dishes in people’s bowls.

　　"The application guide is written like this, and these conditions are set. People with a clear eye in the industry will know who these projects are for at a glance, and the projects have been divided when the guide is released." Speaking of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" major new drug project released in a certain year, the person in charge of a biomedical enterprise in Chengdu is a little depressed.

　　The person in charge said that the national strategy originally only pointed out the direction, but some guidelines set some unnecessary conditions, and even the target of making drugs was obvious, which was almost equivalent to the "radish" application. "It’s like buying a computer. First, you have to specify what brand you want, then you have to specify 13 inches, and at the same time you need red. These conditions are basically exclusive, and there are only a few that meet the requirements."

　　What surprised the person in charge even more was that some of the projects that won major special projects were not innovative drugs at all, and some pharmaceutical companies had no innovative ability, and in theory they were not even qualified to participate in major special projects. He also mentioned that a national research institute accounted for nearly one-third of the national major new drug projects in a certain year. "This study all senior academicians, research level is very severe. But in this industry, I know each other’s level, and our level is not worse than theirs. "

　　The "routine" of the project guide is not unique in the biomedical field. In the survey, some enterprises reported that the terms of many project application guidelines were "tailor-made" for some colleges and universities or some enterprises related to them. "Some project guides even list the number, brand and model of computers. As long as they are released, they will be dishes in people’s bowls." A person in charge of the company said.

　　Enterprises also report that when some departments prepare the project application outline and catalogue, most of the time they only discuss it among experts and professors, and rarely consider the demands of enterprises, and the proportion of experts from enterprises is also very small. Because they don’t understand the market, some countries are far away from the market when they set up their projects, and even have fallen behind the market. During a project exchange, a technical backbone of an enterprise discovered that a national project on machine tools was ready for research and development, and it was planned to introduce foreign advanced technologies and concepts. In fact, this company has developed similar products long ago, and it is far better than the project to be established.

　　"This is a huge waste of scientific and technological resources, which really makes people laugh and cry." The technical backbone said.

　　Calvin (pseudonym), the chief engineer in an enterprise, is an authoritative expert in the field of machine tools in China. He has participated in the guide discussion and project review in related fields, but he soon found himself speechless and his opinions have no weight. "Some management departments don’t seem to want experts from enterprises to participate. Some invited experts are not experts in sub-fields, and they often write ‘ Stereotyped writing ’ Materials, even say some ‘ Reach the world advanced level ’ If it is not realistic, the real experts of these words dare not say it easily. "

　　Many enterprises suggest that it is necessary to fully absorb the participation of scientific and technological backbones of enterprises in the formulation of scientific and technological plans and project application, so that enterprises can have full voice to better connect with the market and avoid the waste of scientific and technological resources.

　　"Red Top Intermediary" took the opportunity to make a profit

　　The newspaper materials just according to the declaration guidelines are often not evaluated.

　　■ An intermediary agency said to the enterprise: "We guarantee that it can be evaluated! The condition is that 30% of the project funds will be collected as ‘ Consulting fee ’ "

　　Applying for high-level national projects has always been the wish of Henan Xintian Technology. Over the years, enterprises have been trying to declare major projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology, but they have been defeated repeatedly and never succeeded. In 2016, an intermediary agency took the initiative to find a company, and the other party said: "We will sort out the materials and declare them through us to ensure that we can evaluate them! The condition is that 30% of the project funds will be collected as ‘ Consulting fee ’ 。”

　　"This is not standardized. How dare our company do it? Moreover, 30% of the project funds will be taken away, and the enterprise may have to pay money after the project is completed. " Liu Chang, director of Xintian Technology, told reporters.

　　Like Xintian Technology, many entrepreneurs said that they often met intermediaries under the banner of consulting services during the application process. The reason why these intermediaries have living space is that many enterprises have difficulty in applying for projects, and they have resources to help smooth the relationship.

　　A person in charge of an enterprise in Sichuan said: "All projects have a declaration guide, but if you look closely at this guide, you will find that only 20% of what should be said & mdash; 30%, if you only report the materials according to the guide, you will definitely not be evaluated. Only by consulting the intermediary can we find out clearly and write materials that meet the requirements, and ‘ Consulting fee ’ It is about 30% of the project funds & mdash; 40%。”

　　"Enterprises to apply for national science and technology projects, if you don’t know how to evaluate the project and what is the key, you can’t apply at all, which is actually a kind of ‘ Unspoken rules ’ 。” Hai Jie, assistant general manager of Chengdu Zhenxin Technology, said that some small start-up enterprises or overseas startups may have technology, but they are unfamiliar with the environment and have no industry resources, so they need to consult in all aspects. However, some information governments can’t provide consultation, and enterprises sometimes have to go to third parties such as organizations affiliated to trade associations for consultation. This third party often plays the role of "intermediary".

　　Unbalanced distribution of resources

　　The proportion of enterprises that are not in first-tier cities or coastal developed areas receiving project support is low.

　　■ Project review experts have almost become "brothers". You take some this year and I will take some next year. It is always those people and enterprises who get the project.

　　In the survey, enterprises in Sichuan and Henan generally reflect that the distribution of scientific and technological resources in China is not balanced enough, and the proportion of enterprises that are not in first-tier cities or coastal developed areas receiving project support is low. Taking the biomedical field as an example, an entrepreneur in Chengdu told reporters that in recent years, Beijing and Shanghai have received almost the majority of biomedical research projects.

　　"The relevant departments mainly invite experts from Beijing in the review of biomedical science and technology projects, and it has long been ‘ Brothers ’ 。” The entrepreneur told the reporter that every time he participated in the defense of the major new drug special application of the Ministry of Science and Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission, although the defense effect was very good, because people in the "circle" were not familiar with the situation in the west, they had to do a lot to get a share.

　　The entrepreneur said that the "brothers" are very familiar with each other, and they basically greeted each other before the review. You take some this year, I will take some next year, and the cake will be cut and cut. "It’s always those people and enterprises who get the project, who are dying and starving to death."

　　In order to optimize the allocation of scientific and technological resources, enterprises believe that the evaluation of scientific and technological projects should be based on strength. At the same time, we should give consideration to fairness and encourage innovation. We can try to set the corresponding proportion in different cities. The proportion in first-tier cities such as Beijing and Shanghai is higher, but some relatively remote cities should also have a certain proportion. "Science and technology resources can’t always be concentrated in a certain region and a few systems."

　　(Reporter Yu Siwei, Yu Jianbin, Zhao Yongxin, Feng Hua, Jiang Jianke, Liu Shiyao, Gu Yekai)