◆ "Uncle Kuban came to Beijing to meet Chairman Mao. I saw President Xi today. " Warm applause broke out at the scene. Mohammad Ibrahim Mohammad said: "The party’s policy is Jaaksi!" General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also responded: Jaaksi!

　　Careful people have summed up some rules. During the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress, after the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participated in the deliberation of the delegation, he would always choose some of the provinces to do field research.

　　◆ When attending the deliberation of the Sichuan delegation this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said that he had seen reports about the "Cliff Village" in Liangshan Prefecture on TV, especially watching the travel status of the villagers, and he felt very worried. I was a little relieved to learn that a new iron ladder had been built in the local area.

　　◆ From one meeting to five meetings, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader will attend the deliberation of his Shanghai delegation every year. Reform, opening up and innovation drive are the topics that must be discussed.

　　◆ The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader firmly said: "We should really select cadres who are loyal to the cause of the Party and the people, who are upright and have clean officers, so that those who do not act can’t sit still, those who fool can’t have a future, those who run officials and want officials can’t have a market, and those who buy and sell officials can be severely punished, forming a good political ecology with a clean atmosphere."

　　◆ "Be sure to adjust the structure." The general secretary said earnestly that structural adjustment must not be carried out in the same way, so that "zombie enterprises" can linger on. We must change birds in cages, and finally reach the realm of phoenix nirvana and rebirth. Long pain is better than short pain.

　　◆ “强军的责任历史地落在了我们肩上，要挑起这副担子，必须敢于担当，这既是党和人民的期望，也是当代革命军人应有的政治品格。”最高领袖总书记的嘱托，激发出全军将士空前高昂的斗志。

　　从人民中汲取治国理政的智慧和力量

　　——最高领袖总书记同十二届全国人大代表、全国政协委员共商国是全纪实

　　春天的盛会又一次奏响时代的强音。

　　连日来，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖分别参加十二届全国人大五次会议上海、辽宁、四川、新疆、解放军代表团审议，看望出席全国政协十二届五次会议的政协委员并参加联组讨论。

　　从十二届一次会议到五次会议，最高领袖总书记先后30次参加团组审议讨论，面对面听取230多位代表委员发言。统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局、协调推进“四个全面”战略布局、践行新发展理念，内政外交国防、治党治国治军……最高领袖总书记同代表、委员们倾心交流、共商国是，凝聚共识、擘画未来，带领人民向着“两个一百年”奋斗目标，向着中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦昂首阔步、奋力前行。

　　The duty and mission of keeping promises and keeping promises.

　　"I will faithfully perform the duties entrusted by the Constitution, be loyal to the motherland, be loyal to the people, fulfill my duties, stay up all night in the public, serve the people, do my best for the country, consciously accept the supervision of the people, and never live up to the trust and trust of the delegates and the people of all nationalities in the country."

　　Four years ago, on March 17th, 2013, the 10,000-person auditorium in the Great Hall of the People was filled with applause and excitement. At the closing meeting of the first session of the 12th National People’s Congress, the newly elected supreme leader of president made a solemn commitment to the people.

　　Time flies, words are still in my ears.

　　From one meeting to five meetings, a caring inquiry, a word of hit the floor’s guidance … … The two sessions of the National People’s Congress, the highest deliberation hall of the country, witnessed the extraordinary course of the Party Central Committee governing the country with the supreme leader as the core and witnessed the great practice of the people being the masters of the country.

　　Ask for the people, ask for the people, go deep into the masses, and be diligent and promising. In the five meetings in the past four years, the touching scenes of exchanges and interactions are unforgettable.

　　This is a friendship that blood is thicker than water — —

　　On the evening of March 11, 2017, the banquet hall of the Great Hall of the People was decorated with lights and drums. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and other party and state leaders gathered together with representatives and members of ethnic minorities attending the two sessions of the National People’s Congress.

　　Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad Ming is sitting beside the General Secretary. The general secretary cordially communicated with him and explained the characteristics of the live performance program for him.

　　Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad said that Xinjiang is so far away from the capital Beijing, but the general secretary’s heart is so close to us.

　　Just one day ago, the Supreme Leader General Secretary went to the Xinjiang delegation to participate in the deliberation and had a sincere exchange with Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad Ming.

　　After the scheduled speech of Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad Ming, he said to the General Secretary: "I still want to report one thing."

　　"You speak." The general secretary said.

　　"Uncle Kuban came to Beijing to meet Chairman Mao. I saw President Xi today. " Warm applause broke out at the scene.

　　"You wrote back to Uncle Kuban’s family not long ago. Their family is very happy. They asked me to bring you some photos, and let me tell the General Secretary. Please rest assured that our local people of all ethnic groups will always remember the kindness of the party and must hold together like pomegranate seeds. "

　　"It’s really prosperous." While studying the photos, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said that when I was in primary school, I read the story that Uncle Kurban was going to visit Chairman Mao in Beijing on a donkey.

　　"They are still living in the local? Or did you go outside? " The general secretary asked.

　　"Most of them are in the village, and they are all fine." Mohammad Yi Bu Re Yi Mu Mohammad Ming answered.

　　The leaders of the autonomous region on the side introduced to the General Secretary that Mohammad Ibreyimu Mohammad Ming could not speak Chinese when he was elected as a deputy to the National People’s Congress. He has worked hard to teach himself in the past two years, and now he is fluent in expression.

　　"You hetian area, less rural arable land. How much land does each family in your village have? " The general secretary went on to say.

　　"Every family has an average of one acre and two points." Mohammad Yi Bu Re Yi Mu Mohammad Ming answered.

　　"Are you planting food or fruit trees now?"

　　"Plant fruit trees."

　　"Is it a pomegranate?"

　　"Yes, grow pomegranate."

　　"Don’t grow food?"

　　"Also plant, interplanting."

　　"In your speech just now, you talked about pairing to recognize relatives. Is there any pairing in your family?" The general secretary asked another question.

　　"There is something." Mohammad Yi Bu Re Yi Mu Mohammad Ming answered simply.

　　"Who is paired with you?"

　　"It’s a vegetable greenhouse. Since we started to engage in pairing activities, Han comrades have come, and we have taken the initiative to find them. We work together and are a family. "

　　"Pairing and recognizing relatives can be carried out seriously and practically, which is of great significance to promoting national unity. Thank you for telling me so much about your local reality. " The general secretary said.

　　Mohammad Ibrahim Mohammad said: "The party’s policy is Jaaksi!" General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also responded: Jaaksi!

　　This is an unforgettable exchange — —

　　During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress in 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader had a 20-minute dialogue and exchange with the Party Secretary of Dashijia Village, Heyin Town, Guide County, Qinghai Province.

　　From what crops are planted in the village, how to develop cattle and sheep fattening and aquaculture, whether there is surplus production in the brick and tile factory in the village, to ethnic unity in the village and the construction of grass-roots party organizations … … Lifelong loyalty did not expect that the general secretary asked so carefully.

　　When I came to Beijing to attend the National People’s Congress this year, the representative of Lifelong Zhong wanted to tell the General Secretary: "The village closed the original brick factory and set up a new building materials factory to drive the villagers to get rich. In the past year, there have been new changes in the village, domestic garbage and wastewater have been centralized and modernized, and the village appearance has been completely renewed! "

　　This is a letter bearing expectations — —

　　During the National People’s Congress in 2015, the representative of Ming Jinghua from Ganzhou brought a letter from Wang Chengdeng, a 100-year-old Red Army, to the General Secretary. Wang Chengdeng said in his letter that he hoped that the state would increase its support for poverty alleviation industries such as tea oil in Gannan, and that the General Secretary would take a walk in Gannan.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader not only received the letter, but also shared his belief with everyone when he participated in the deliberation of the Jiangxi delegation.

　　"When I talked about getting rid of poverty in my speech, I specifically introduced the camellia industry in southern Jiangxi to the general secretary. The general secretary personally questioned this matter and promoted the great development of the oil tea industry in southern Jiangxi. " Deputy Ming Jinghua recalled.

　　The National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress are like a window, from which the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader listens to the voice of the grassroots and feels the warmth and coldness of the people. Through this window, the people can also see the general secretary’s pure feelings of serving the people and doing his best for the country, and see the vivid practice of democratic politics in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Take the voice of the people and go to the people.

　　Careful people have summed up some rules. During the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress, after the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participated in the deliberation of the delegation, he would always choose some of the provinces to do field research.

　　In 2013, the General Secretary came to the Liaoning delegation to have an in-depth exchange of views with delegates on the revitalization of old industrial bases in Northeast China. In August of the same year, he went to Dalian, Shenyang and other places to gain an in-depth understanding of the adjustment, transformation and revitalization of the old industrial base.

　　In 2014, the General Secretary focused on promoting the construction of a free trade pilot zone in the Shanghai delegation. Soon, he came to the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone and went into enterprises, parks and scientific research bases to investigate and study, pointing out the direction for Shanghai to continue to be the vanguard of national reform and opening up and the pioneer of scientific development.

　　In 2015, when the General Secretary participated in the deliberation of the Jilin delegation, he asked in detail about the economic and social development of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture; When participating in the deliberation of the Jiangxi delegation, I was concerned about the progress of poverty alleviation in the old revolutionary areas. Four months later, he came to Changbai Mountain "as promised" and discussed the reform and development plan with the cadres and the masses in the field; Later, before the Lunar New Year, he appeared in a poor village in Jinggangshan and sent New Year greetings to the people in the old areas. Peng Shuisheng, a 75-year-old villager from Shenshan Village, Mao Ping Township, Jinggangshan, saw the general secretary and excitedly gave a thumbs-up and said, "You are good!"

　　In 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participated in the deliberation of delegations from Heilongjiang and Qinghai respectively. In May and August of the same year, he visited Heilongjiang and Qinghai provinces successively. Daxinganling forest farm, Hezhe village, ex situ poverty alleviation relocation site, ecological protection of Sanjiangyuan … … The general secretary went to the village to observe the people’s feelings and ask public opinions with the problems he paid attention to and the information he learned at the two sessions of the National People’s Congress.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader listened attentively to the people’s voices, responded to people’s concerns with true feelings, and fulfilled his promise with actions.

　　At this year’s meeting, many delegates unanimously sent an invitation to the general secretary: I hope the general secretary will visit their hometown and give them more guidance.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said: "Everyone’s ‘ Invitation ’ I have accepted it, and I will definitely go if I have the opportunity. "

　　Unswerving people’s feelings

　　Representative Luo Yunlian also brought some photos to the general secretary, which is a new look of post-earthquake reconstruction in Lushan.

　　On March 8, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the deliberation of the Sichuan delegation of the Fifth Session of the 12th National People’s Congress. Seeing the newly-built school, the beautiful residential building and the grateful stone engraved with the five characters "Always walk with the party" at the entrance of Qinglongchang village in the photo, the general secretary said: "I am very happy to be reborn from the fire!"

　　In April 2013, a strong earthquake of magnitude 7.0 occurred in Lushan, Sichuan, causing heavy casualties and property losses.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally went to the disaster area to visit and sympathize with the affected people.

　　Many people must remember that touching picture — — In the tent of the resettlement site of Lushan County Gymnasium, a child over one year old, the general secretary held his little face with his hand and kissed it gently.

　　The child’s name is Luo Juncheng, and now he is five and a half years old. Looking at the little guy in the photo living happily in Lushan county kindergarten, the general secretary showed a gratified smile on his face.

　　At the two sessions of the National People’s Congress every year, the most important thing that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader communicates with the delegates and members is to get rid of poverty and attack hard, that is, people’s well-being.

　　In 2013, when the Liaoning delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: We should do a good job in safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, pay attention to caring for people with difficulties in life, and let the people get tangible benefits.

　　In 2014, when the Guizhou delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader demanded: solidly promote poverty alleviation and development work, pay close attention to poverty alleviation and development work, and do it in a down-to-earth manner, so that people in poverty-stricken areas can continue to get real benefits.

　　In 2015, when the Jiangxi delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said: The people in the old areas must never be left behind in the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way, set a foolish ambition and fight a tough battle, so that the people in the old areas can share the achievements of building a well-off society in an all-round way with the people of the whole country.

　　In 2016, when the Qinghai delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period is a period of tackling poverty, attacking cities and pulling out villages. We must make concerted efforts, speed up the pace and speed up the progress, and Qi Xin will work together to win the battle against poverty.

　　This year, when the Sichuan delegation and the Xinjiang delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further pointed out: "The whole process must be accurate, and some need to be improved ‘ Embroidery ’ Kung fu. " "Do more practical things that benefit the people’s livelihood and solve more problems that people of all ethnic groups are worried about."

　　— — Adhere to accurate poverty alleviation, and cannot "Grenade fry fleas";

　　— — Help the poor first and help the wise, and resolutely prevent the intergenerational transmission of poverty;

　　— — Do less "bonsai" and do more practical things that benefit the poor;

　　— — Never engage in digital poverty alleviation;

　　— — Don’t be divorced from reality and advance at will;

　　— — Preventing the return to poverty is as important as continuing to attack hard.

　　These well-known "golden sentences for helping the poor" are exactly what General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said in his communication with delegates and committee members.

　　The development of ethnic areas, the general secretary is even more mindful of this.

　　In 2015, when participating in the deliberation of the Guangxi delegation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "We must pay close attention to poverty alleviation, adhere to precise poverty alleviation, reverse the construction period, calculate the detailed accounts, and never let a minority or a region fall behind."

　　During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress every year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader takes the opportunity of participating in deliberation and discussion to have in-depth exchanges with the deputies of ethnic minorities, understand their thoughts and expectations, and work with them to plan a great article on national unity and progress.

　　On March 4th, 2014, at the joint meeting of the members of ethnic minorities in the second session of the 12th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the members spoke enthusiastically.

　　The general secretary listened carefully to everyone’s speeches and started discussions with the members. He talked about his views on persisting in the unity, struggle and common prosperity and development of all ethnic groups, and hoped that members of ethnic minorities would strengthen investigation and study and play the role of staff assistant and decision-making consultation for doing a good job in ethnic work under the new situation.

　　People remember that more than four years ago, the General Secretary asked the cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in Tibet to vigorously carry forward the "old Tibetan spirit", unswervingly consolidate and develop national unity, and ensure that the grand goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way will be achieved with the whole country by 2020.

　　People remember that in the Guizhou delegation, at the end of his speech, representative Wang Jing sang the Buyi folk song "Good Flower Red" emotionally. The general secretary praised her for singing well and asked her to convey good wishes and greetings to the villagers, wishing them a "good bonus" life.

　　People remember that in the Jiangxi delegation, the general secretary saw Lan Nianying dressed in national costumes and accurately said "You are the She nationality". "Is the farmhouse up?" "Has the expressway reached you?" The general secretary is concerned about their production and life.

　　People still remember that in the Heilongjiang delegation, Liu Lei, a representative of Hezhe nationality, told the General Secretary that their life now is on the road to happiness, just like the song of Wusuli Boat. The general secretary said that this song has long been familiar, and it depicts the beautiful scene of harmony and unity of the Chinese nation.

　　A branch and a leaf are always related to love.

　　When attending the deliberation of the Sichuan delegation this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said that he had seen reports about the "Cliff Village" in Liangshan Prefecture on TV, especially watching the travel status of the villagers, and he felt very worried. I was a little relieved to learn that a new iron ladder had been built in the local area.

　　Between a "pull" and a "loose", the general secretary’s deep love for the people is naturally revealed.

　　Bit by bit, sincere.

　　"Do farmers and herdsmen go to the hospital now when they have children?" "Is there a health room in the village?" "Some places in Qinghai have a large area. How can farmers and herdsmen see a doctor?" The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once asked a series of questions to the representative of Niang Maoxian, which made the doctor from the People’s Hospital of Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai call him "extremely nervous".

　　At that time, I fully communicated with the representatives of lifelong loyalty and deeply understood the changes in the production and life of the villagers. Lifelong loyalty happily said to the general secretary: "The people there like you very much!"

　　"I am extremely nervous" and "I like it very much". The sincere exchanges between the deputies and the general secretary have condensed into the enthusiasm for discussing the country and resonated with hundreds of millions of people.

　　The historical responsibility of bravely standing on the tide

　　On the morning of March 7, 2017, the East Hall of the Great Hall of the People was full of high-spirited and energetic positive energy. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is here to participate in the deliberation of the Liaoning delegation.

　　Xu Qiang’s representative comes from the front line of enterprise production. He told the general secretary: "A few years ago, I participated in the election of deputies to the National People’s Congress and was not elected. At that time, many people comforted me and said, why did people choose you without smoking a cigarette or drinking a mouthful of wine? Later, I was elected as a deputy to the National People’s Congress. This is the trust of organizations and voters. "

　　"The right path in the world is vicissitudes." Xu Qiang said that the political atmosphere in Liaoning is getting better and better now, and we should use all our wisdom to strive for perfection and do our job well.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that it is the political advantage of China’s people’s congress system to have grassroots comrades as deputies to the National People’s Congress.

　　Last year, the central government severely investigated and dealt with the case of canvassing and bribery in Liaoning. Through serious investigation of cases and in-depth warning education, Liaoning’s political ecology is being restored step by step.

　　Combined with the painful lessons of Hunan Hengyang’s case of sabotaging the election and Sichuan Nanchong’s case of canvassing and bribing the election, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that if everyone is in trouble, is it true that the law does not blame the public and it will not happen again? No! The law should blame the public to avoid the future!

　　Clear problem orientation and firm responsibility. The key to the success of China lies in the Party. Facing the chronic diseases in the party style and political style directly, only by really grasping strict management and stirring up turbidity and clearing up the air can we concentrate our efforts and overcome difficulties.

　　Strictly administering the Party in an all-round way is a red line that runs through the whole process of governing the country by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and it is also one of the most discussed topics by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the National People’s Congress.

　　In 2014, when the Anhui delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary demanded that leading cadres at all levels should be strict with self-cultivation, strict use of power, and strict self-discipline, while seeking truth from things, starting a business, and being realistic. The special education of "three strictness and three realities" has been launched, which has continuously led to the deepening of work style construction.

　　In 2015, when the Jiangxi delegation participated in the deliberation, the General Secretary pointed out that the natural ecology should be beautiful and the political ecology should be beautiful. It is necessary to further promote the anti-corruption struggle and make great efforts to uproot "rotten trees", cure "sick trees" and "crooked trees". Strictly administering the party in an all-round way has shifted from "treating the symptoms" to "treating both the symptoms and the root causes", and the political life within the party has been continuously strengthened.

　　In 2016, when visiting members of the Democratic National Construction Association of Industry and Commerce, the General Secretary defined a new type of political and business relationship with the words "pro" and "clear", which drew a high line and a bottom line for leading cadres to contact with private enterprises.

　　When attending the deliberation of the Liaoning delegation this year, the General Secretary once again stressed the importance of strictly administering the party in an all-round way: it is most crucial to promote the revitalization of Liaoning and build a cadre team with high ideological quality, good moral conduct, strong ruling skills and practical work style.

　　In view of Liaoning’s falsification of economic data, the general secretary said: "Liaoning has made the figures clear, bottomed out and squeezed out the water. Although the figures you took out seem not very good-looking, I think they are actually very good-looking. This is an aboveboard figure. The Party Central Committee supports you to do so. Really relying on hard work and unremitting efforts to get the economy going, this is the backbone of Chinese. " The general secretary’s words won warm applause from the delegates.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader firmly said: "We should really select cadres who are loyal to the cause of the Party and the people, be upright and have clean officers, so that those who do not act can’t sit still, those who fool can’t have a future, those who run officials and want officials can’t have a market, and those who buy and sell officials can be severely punished, forming a good political ecology with a clean atmosphere."

　　Adhering to the party’s leadership, the people being the masters of the country and governing the country according to law are the distinctive features of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s political development.

　　From one meeting to five meetings, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader had in-depth exchanges with the deputies on comprehensively administering the country according to law.

　　Promoting the reform of state-owned enterprises depends on the rule of law — —

　　It is necessary to establish and improve a unified regulatory system and basic management system for state-owned assets, realize full coverage of the regulatory system for state-owned assets, fully implement the responsibility of maintaining and increasing the value of state-owned assets, and prevent the loss of state-owned assets and major risk events.

　　Further opening up depends on the rule of law — —

　　It is necessary to closely focus on building an open economic system, promote the rule of law in the field of foreign economic relations and trade, strengthen legal services for various economic entities, and create a fair and orderly legal environment for economic development.

　　Ensuring the security and stability of border areas depends on the rule of law — —

　　Increase investment in border areas, strengthen social governance according to law, further promote peace building, control border order according to law, and maintain security and stability in border areas.

　　Promoting the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity depends more on the rule of law — —

　　Adhere to and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy, and put accelerating the development of ethnic areas and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of ethnic minorities into the track of rule of law.

　　Administer the party with the system, and govern the country according to the law and the constitution. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core stands at the overall height of the country’s long-term stability, firmly adheres to and develops the country’s fundamental political system and basic political system, and shows the broad mind of leading the times and the historical responsibility of being brave in self-revolution.

　　Future-oriented strategic choice

　　In 2017, the development process of China stepped on an important node — —

　　From the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to building a well-off society in an all-round way, the eight-year process has been over half.

　　From the early 1980s, China took the "three-step" strategic step of modernization, and basically achieved the goal of modernization by the middle of this century, the process is just over half.

　　When the boat reaches the middle stream, it is brave to make progress.

　　Grasping the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, adapting to the new normal of economic development and firmly establishing new development concepts, China must gather new development momentum on the road ahead.

　　"Firmly implement the new development concept, deepen reform and opening up, and lead the innovation drive."

　　From one meeting to five meetings, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader will attend the deliberation of his Shanghai delegation every year. Reform, opening up and innovation drive are the topics that must be discussed.

　　This year, when talking about the construction of the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone, the General Secretary pointed out that "the door of China’s opening will not be closed" and asked Shanghai to "further demonstrate the role of comprehensively deepening reform and expanding the experimental field, and show China’s clear attitude of opening to the world in all directions".

　　Driven by reform, opening up and innovation. In 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also put forward this proposition when attending the deliberation of the Guangdong delegation of the Second Session of the 12th National People’s Congress.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader used the words "cage for birds, phoenix nirvana". He said that the cage is not an empty cage. It must be erected first and then broken. It is also necessary to study where the "new bird" enters the cage and where the "old bird" goes. Efforts should be made to promote industrial optimization and upgrading, give full play to the driving role of innovation, take the road of green development, and strive to achieve phoenix nirvana.

　　Compared with the pioneers of reform and opening up such as Guangdong and Shanghai, the old industrial bases such as Northeast China are facing more severe pain of structural adjustment.

　　Five national conferences and four delegations from three northeastern provinces. The revitalization of Northeast China is an issue of great concern to the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

　　In the delegations of Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader repeatedly stressed: "The revitalization and development of old industrial bases such as Northeast China can no longer be sung ‘ Industry is a pillar of the sky, with a single structure ’ ‘ Errenzhuan ’ Do addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. "

　　On March 7 this year, in the Liaoning delegation, the General Secretary clearly expounded his profound thinking on this issue when communicating with the representative of Tang Fuping, Chairman of Angang Group.

　　The general secretary asked: "Is the development direction of Angang going to reduce production capacity, maintain production capacity or increase production capacity?" Tang Fuping said that Angang has the task of de-capacity. At first, I was worried about whether the production capacity could really be removed, but after more than a year of hard work, I have already felt the benefits brought by de-capacity. In the next step, good production capacity should be retained, and the backward ones should be resolutely removed.

　　"Be sure to adjust the structure." The general secretary said earnestly that structural adjustment must not be carried out in the same way, so that "zombie enterprises" can linger on. We must change birds in cages, and finally reach the realm of phoenix nirvana and rebirth. Long pain is better than short pain.

　　The General Secretary further pointed out: "Supply-side structural reform is an inevitable choice for China’s economic development to enter a new normal, an inevitable choice for implementing the new concept of development under the new normal, an effective and good strategy to deal with the contradictions and difficulties faced by China’s economic development, and the only way to revitalize Liaoning."

　　This year is the deepening year of supply-side structural reform.

　　In fact, in recent years, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made a series of important conclusions on different occasions such as Jiangsu delegation and Hunan delegation. Last year and this year, special requirements were put forward for the structural reform of agricultural supply side.

　　Pursuing green development is also the proper meaning of transforming development kinetic energy and realizing sustainable development.

　　Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets.

　　In the Jiangxi delegation, the general secretary vividly described: "The environment is people’s livelihood, the green hills are beautiful, and the blue sky is also happiness."

　　In the Qinghai delegation, the General Secretary made a clever metaphor: "Protect the ecological environment like eyes and treat it like life."

　　In the delegation of Heilongjiang, the General Secretary earnestly entrusted: "Delineate the red line of ecological protection, strengthen environmental governance, reserve space for sustainable development, and leave a beautiful home with sky blue, green land and clear water for future generations."

　　… …

　　Find the driving force of reform in innovation and stimulate the vitality of innovation in reform.

　　Talent is the key to innovation.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader paid special attention to giving full play to the advantages and characteristics of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference’s talented members. In 2013, when attending the joint meeting of members of the Association for Science and Technology and the scientific and technological circles, he pointed out that it is necessary to deepen the reform of the scientific and technological system and change "I want to innovate" into "I want to innovate". It is necessary to strengthen the construction of scientific and technological talents and provide a broader world for talents to play their roles and display their talents.

　　In 2017, at the joint meeting of members of the Democratic Progressive Party, the Agricultural Workers’ Party and the Jiu San Society, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader specially emphasized stimulating the innovative vitality and potential of intellectuals and gathering talents from all over the world to use them. He also responded to the speeches of nine members, including Yao Aixing, and affirmed the initiative and positive actions of the broad masses of intellectuals, hoping that they would make more contributions to the country’s prosperity, national rejuvenation and people’s happiness.

　　"The responsibility of strengthening the army has historically fallen on our shoulders. To provoke this burden, we must dare to take responsibility. This is not only the expectation of the party and the people, but also the political character that contemporary revolutionary soldiers should have." The entrustment of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has aroused the unprecedented high fighting spirit of the soldiers of the whole army.

　　— — To achieve the goal of strengthening the army, we must seize the strategic opportunity to deepen the reform of national defense and the army;

　　— — Promoting integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development to a national strategy is a major decision made from the overall situation of national security and development strategy;

　　— — The army should strengthen its sense of purpose and mass concept, actively participate in and support local economic and social construction, and benefit the people with practical actions;

　　— — Promote political army building, reform and strengthen the army, manage the army according to law, strengthen army building and preparations for military struggle, and ensure the second step of the "three-step" development strategy of national defense and army modernization as scheduled;

　　— — We will make greater efforts to promote the army through science and technology, persist in fighting against scientific and technological innovation, and provide strong scientific and technological support for our army’s construction.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the plenary session of the PLA delegation five times, and made a series of important arrangements around the goal of building a people’s army that listens to the party’s command, can win battles and has a good style of work under the new situation, which provided a fundamental follow-up for realizing the dream of strengthening the army.

　　Actively and steadily promote urbanization, strengthen and innovate social governance, ensure national food security, build spiritual civilization, and develop cross-strait relations … … Looking at the overall situation, observing the general trend, discussing major issues and making plans, from one meeting to five meetings, from the NPC delegation to the joint meeting of the CPPCC, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader discussed the reform and development plan with the delegates and members, and learned the wisdom and strength of governing the country from the people, which opened a colorful era scroll of China’s reform and development.

　　In 2017, the curtain of the two national conferences will fall. Delegates and Committee members, with the great trust of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, are full of confidence to move toward a broad world of practice, pass on the Party’s ideas and the will of the country to hundreds of millions of people, and jointly greet the victory of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China with practical actions.

　　To achieve the goal of "two hundred years" and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, China is moving towards a more magnificent journey.

　　Reporter: Huo Xiaoguang, Zhang Xudong and Luo Yufan.

　　Photography: Lan Hongguang, Li Xueren, Ma Zhancheng, Rao Aimin, Xie Huanchi, Ding Lin, Li Gang, etc.

Chinese has a soft spot for big cars. A car with large volume and space can not only bring a strong atmosphere, but also bring a comfortable ride environment to consumers. There are many choices of cars now, as we said today. Now let’s follow Xiaobian to see what it has done.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Audi RS 5 first. The front of the Audi RS 5 is relatively handsome, and the grille uses a three-piece shape, which looks simple and generous. Headlights are very delicate and pretty, but the shape is quite young and fashionable. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, automatic steering, delayed closing, rain and fog mode and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 4717MM*1866MM*1371MM, the car uses sharp lines, the car side looks very soft, with large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very solid. In the rear design, the Audi RS 5 rear line is individual, the taillights look very hard-core, and with the unique exhaust pipe, it is still relatively avant-garde in general.

Sitting in the car, the interior style is very simple, and the overall design of the gas field is still in place. The car looks very good outside the steering wheel. It is made of genuine leather and has an atmospheric shape. Take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and meets the aesthetic standards of most consumers. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with a clean and refreshing dashboard, which is very eye-catching. The car uses leather seats, equipped with functions such as electric adjustment of auxiliary seat, electric adjustment of seat with memory, and seat proportion tilting, which has good support and comfort.

Audi RS 5 is matched with an automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with an acceleration time of 3.9s seconds per 100 kilometers. The power performance is good and it is completely OK for daily use.

Audi RS 5 space performs well, and the leg head space is quite comfortable, bringing a better ride experience. In addition, the car is equipped with fatigue warning, anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), brake force distribution (EBD) main driver airbag, co-pilot airbag, side airbag curtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

After reading this car, I believe you have a general understanding. Such a car with the right price can meet the daily practical needs, and it doesn’t take much thought to maintain it at ordinary times, and the price is good.

　　This year’s 23rd tropical storm "Fete" weakened into a tropical depression at 9 o’clock this morning in Jian ‘ou City, Fujian Province. At 9 o’clock, its center was located at 26.8 degrees north latitude and 118.4 degrees east longitude, with a maximum wind force of 7 (16m/s) and a minimum pressure of 998 hectopascals.

　　It is estimated that "Fete" will move to the south-west direction at a speed of 15-20 kilometers per hour, and its intensity will continue to weaken.

　　Because the intensity of "Fete" is obviously weakened and the wind force near the center is very small, the Central Meteorological Observatory lifted the typhoon blue warning at 10 o’clock this morning, but its residual circulation will still cause heavy rainfall in Jiangsu, Anhui, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian and other places. Please continue to pay attention to the subsequent wind and rain impact caused by "Fete".

　　In addition, the No.24 strong typhoon "Danasi" has been strengthened into a super typhoon at 8 o’clock this morning. At 8 o’clock, its center is located on the northwest Pacific Ocean about 850 kilometers east of Taipei, Taiwan Province, China, which is 25.2 degrees north latitude and 130.2 degrees east longitude. The maximum wind force near the center is 16 (52 meters per second), the lowest pressure in the center is 935 hectopascals, and the radius of the 7-level wind circle is 350 kilometers.

　　It is estimated that Danas will move to the north-west direction at a speed of 25-30 kilometers per hour, and its intensity will be maintained or slightly strengthened. From this afternoon to night, "Danas" will move into the southeastern part of the East China Sea.

　　Affected by cold air, Feite and Danasi, there will be 7-9 winds in the southern part of the Yellow Sea, most of the East China Sea, the Yangtze River estuary, Hangzhou Bay, the coastal areas of Zhejiang and Shanghai from this afternoon to tomorrow noon, among which the winds in some sea areas are 10-12, and the winds in the nearby sea areas where Danasi Center passes can reach 13-16; There are heavy rains or rainstorms in central and southern Jiangsu, southern Anhui, Shanghai, Zhejiang, northeastern Jiangxi and northern Fujian. Among them, there are heavy rains (100-150 mm) in parts of northern and western Zhejiang, southeastern Anhui and northeastern Jiangxi.

(Source: Editor of Central Meteorological Observatory: Shi Long)

It is reported that Xiaomi has reached a strategic cooperation with the Central Radio and Television General Station and has become a strategic partner of CCTV’s "People, Cars, Home and Ecology", which is the first such cooperation in China.

In addition, Xiaomi was awarded the title of "CCTV Brand Power Project" by CCTV, becoming the second technology enterprise after Huawei.

Previously, CCTV News reported many times on Xiaomi’s scientific and technological innovations, including Xiaomi’s OS, the manned space launch of Shenzhou 16 and the construction of the first large domestic cruise ship.

Xiaomi 澎湃 OS is an operating system focusing on cross-end interconnection and artificial intelligence implantation, which is "the whole ecology of people, cars and homes". Its cross-layer "HyperConnec" breaks the barrier between devices and realizes unified connection protocol and real-time communication.

澎湃 OS also supports cross-end Zhilian, which enables devices to work seamlessly through dynamic real-time networking and integration of device centers. Xiaomi SU7 will be equipped with 澎湃 OS to realize seamless linkage between cars and mobile phones.

In addition, Xiaomi Mijia equipment can also get on the bus without feeling, realize seamless management and use on the big screen of the car, and create an intelligent travel experience of the Internet of Everything.

Now "The Implementation Plan for the Recruitment of Standardized Resident Training and Assistant General Practitioner Training in Anhui Province in 2020 is issued to you. Please do a good job in the recruitment and implementation according to the actual situation and provide necessary safeguard measures for the training. If there are any problems in the implementation process, please contact the Science and Education Department of our Committee and the Management Center of Provincial Housing and Training Affairs at telephone number:

Shengzhupei affairs management center 　　　　　　　　　　0551-62284812　　　　　

Provincial Health Commission Science and Education Division 　　　　　　　　　　0551-62998587

Technical support of housing and training information management system　　0551-62530721

Anhui province health health Committee

June 29, 2020

(Information disclosure form: voluntary disclosure)

　

　

　

Standardized training of residents in Anhui Province in 2020 and

Implementation plan for training and recruiting assistant general practitioners

　

In order to implement the "Implementation Opinions on Establishing a Standardized Training System for Residents in Anhui Province"[2015] No.183), strengthen the management of standardized training for residents/training for assistant general practitioners, ensure the unified, scientific, standardized and orderly training and recruitment, and ensure the quality of training and recruitment. This plan is formulated according to the relevant policy requirements of the state and our province.

First, the recruitment plan

In 2020, the standardized training program for residents in our province enrolled 3386 people, including 3066 people in western medicine and 320 people in Chinese medicine. The training program for assistant general practitioners enrolled 280 people, including 200 in clinical category and 80 in traditional Chinese medicine category.

See Annex 1 for the enrollment plan of standardized resident training/assistant general practitioner training in Anhui Province in 2020, Annex 2 for the enrollment plan of order-oriented medical student training, and Annex 3 for the assignment table of the specialties in short supply in cities and counties directly under the provincial government.

Second, the object of recruitment

Recruiting objects are divided into two types: training objects appointed by the unit (hereinafter referred to as "unit people") and socialized personnel (hereinafter referred to as "social people").

(1)Recruiting target of standardized training for residents

1. Basic conditions (one of the following conditions is enough)

(1) Graduates with bachelor’s degree or above who have been or intend to be engaged in clinical medical work in full-time colleges and universities majoring in medicine (referring to clinical medicine, stomatology, traditional Chinese medicine and integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, the same below).

(2) Persons who have been engaged in clinical medical work and obtained the qualification of medical practitioners and need to be trained.

2. Application conditions and requirements

(1) applicants must be qualified as medical practitioners or registered as medical practitioners.Case, and has not obtained the certificate of standardized training for residents of junior or no title personnel.

(2) inPostgraduates with professional degrees and scientific degrees are not included in the scope of this recruitment.

(3) The professional categories (clinical, oral and traditional Chinese medicine) applied for should be consistent with the professional categories studied.

(4) The employer must obtain the consent of the appointing unit before applying for the exam, and the information about the training specialty, training base hospital and so on must be consistent with the letter of introduction stamped by the employer. Professional (base) volunteers are limited to 1 and base (hospital) volunteers are limited to 3.

(5) Social people fill in their volunteers according to their own reality, and the number of professional volunteers (bases) is limited to 3, and the number of base volunteers (hospitals) is limited to 3.

(6) In principle, the training objects appointed by primary medical and health institutions are limited to general practice, and the training objects appointed by central township hospitals can also apply for internal medicine.

(7) The 2020 rural order-oriented free medical undergraduate graduates must apply for the standardized training of general practice residents in a unified way.

(B) Assistant General Practitioner Training Recruiters

1. Basic conditions

Full-time graduates of medical majors (referring to clinical medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, the same below) who have been or intend to engage in clinical medical work.

2. Application conditions and requirements

(1）Applicants must beJunior or non-professional personnel.

(2）Enter oneself for an examination professional category (clinical, Chinese medicine) should be consistent with the professional category.

(3) The employer must obtain the consent of the appointing unit before applying for the exam, and a letter of introduction issued by the employer for agreeing to apply for the exam is required for qualification examination.

(4）twentytwentyThe rural order-oriented free medical college graduates must be in units.Enter oneself for an examination in person modeAttend assistant general practitioner training.

Third, the recruitment process

The recruitment work is carried out in accordance with the procedures of online registration, qualification examination, examination admission and publicity registration.

(1) Examination registration

This exam adopts online registration, and the applicants log on to the information management system platform of resident training in Anhui Province (http://220.178.116.78:9889/）To register, the registration start and end time is8: 00 on July 6th, 2020-17:30 on July 10th.

(2) Qualification examination

From July 6 to July 11, 2020, the applicants went to the first volunteer base hospital for on-site qualification examination.

From July 13 to July 16, 2020, the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee organized relevant personnel to review the qualifications of those who passed the preliminary qualification examination of each base hospital, and determined those who took the examination.

At the time of on-site qualification examination, applicants are required to provide the following materials:

1. A printed and signed Registration Form for Admission Examination for Standardized Training of Residents/Training of Assistant General Practitioners in Anhui Province in 2020 (printed directly from the platform after registration);

2. One original and one copy of the ID card;

3. One original and one copy of the certificate of bachelor degree or above, or one original and one copy of the qualification certificate of medical practitioner.

4. Letter of introduction from the unit (provided by the unit).

(3) Print the admission ticket

From 8: 00 on July 20, 2020 to 17:30 on July 24, 2020, qualified personnel logged on the platform of Anhui resident training information management system to print the admission ticket.

(4) Examination admission

The examination method is a comprehensive written medical examination, with unified proposition and marking in the whole province. The examination categories are divided into five categories: clinical medicine, stomatology, traditional Chinese medicine, clinical assistant general practice and traditional Chinese medicine assistant general practice. Examination time:From 9: 00 am to 11: 30 am on July 25, 2020, see the admission ticket for the examination place.

followThe principle of "openness, fairness, merit-based admission and two-way selection", according to the examination results of candidates, according to the voluntary priority to determine the admission training targets. If the base hospital or the corresponding major fails to complete the enrollment plan, it will be transferred from the staff who obey the transfer; Accommodation and training transfer admission gives priority to meeting the urgent and scarce professional needs of general practice, pediatrics, psychiatry, obstetrics and gynecology.

(five) publicity report

After the recruitment, the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee will publicize the results of the recruitment to the public in a timely manner.

After receiving the official list of admission personnel, the training base shall inform the trainees of the registration time and related requirements in time. The training time starts from the date of training, and serves as the basis for enjoying relevant financial subsidies. The training object appointed by the unit shall be signed by the appointing unit, the training base and the training object (Annex4 or Annex 6), the trainees must return to their original units after the training, and the training base shall not retain the trainees appointed by the units; The training base signs a training agreement (Annex 5 or Annex 7) with the trainees who are recruited for the society, and the files are placed in the talent exchange center designated by the training base. After the training, the trainees choose their own jobs. Those who can’t report on time must have justified reasons and relevant certificates, and ask for leave from the training base hospital, and postpone the corresponding training time after reporting; Those who fail to report for a week without reason will be disqualified from the training and will be deemed to have withdrawn from the training on their own.

Fourth, requirements

(a) forImplement the State Council’s deployment of novel coronavirus epidemic prevention and control and the requirements of the provincial party Committee and the provincial government to ensure thatDuring the examination, the life safety and physical health of the majority of candidates and examination staff are ensured, and the examination and assessment work is carried out smoothly. All localities and units should strictly follow the implementation of the COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control work plan during the standardized training and examination of residents (see Annex8）。

(two) municipalities and counties directly under the jurisdiction of the Health and Health Committee should strengthen leadership and raise awareness, and do a good job in the publicity and guidance of standardized training policies for residents; Supervise the medical institutions within the jurisdiction to actively mobilize and send qualified personnel to sign up for the training, and ensure that in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and our province’s health science and education secret [[2015] No.183 requires the implementation of relevant treatment for trainees. It is necessary to actively select personnel from medical institutions at all levels to participate in the standardized training of general practitioners/assistant general practitioners, focus on the construction of general practitioners, and at the same time take into account the selection of training in pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, etc.Ensure the completion of the recruitment task of the shortage of majors.Formulate a tilt policySupport personnel who meet the training requirements in underdeveloped areas and poverty-stricken counties such as Dabie Mountain Revolutionary Old District and northern Anhui to participate in the training. Strengthen the pairWork supervisor of subordinate base,Do a good job in the implementation of recruitment and training.

(2) Medical institutions at all levels should mobilize qualified personnel to actively register, and the appointed units should determine the future professional positions of the dispatched personnel before registering. The letter of introduction should specify the corresponding training majors, and individuals and units may not apply for adjustment of training majors unless due to force majeure. After the training, the appointed unit will carry out its post in strict accordance with the training specialty determined by the letter of introduction. Establish and improve the relevant systems, strengthen the management of the training objects sent by the unit, and do a good job of communication and communication during training; Formulate corresponding incentive policies and safeguard measures, timely pay or distribute the post salary, salary scale salary, social insurance, housing accumulation fund and corresponding welfare that the dispatched unit should bear according to the regulations, and ensure the implementation of the treatment stipulated in the policy during the training period.

(III) Each training base shall, in accordance with the requirements, formulate its own recruitment brochure, publicize the characteristics, characteristics and advantages of the base, clarify the base treatment of trainees, formulate preferential policies for applicants with major shortage and social people, improve the enrollment rate and admission rate of major shortage and the proportion of students with social people, and strive to complete various recruitment plans. Carefully review the registration qualifications, make early preparations for new students to enter the base, and ensure that the registration and pre-job training are successfully completed within the prescribed time limit; Sign the training agreement in time to ensure that all kinds of subsidies are paid in place during the training of the trainees. The completion of the recruitment plan of each training base, especially the completion of the tasks of the shortage of majors such as general practice, will serve as an important basis for the dynamic management of training bases, financial subsidies, striving for Excellence and the allocation of enrollment places in the next year.

(four) improve the integrity system of standardized training for residents, and will be informed of dishonest behavior. Once verified, the applicants who practise fraud in the training and recruitment work will be disqualified from registration and training, andWithin 3 years (2 years for assistant general practitioners), you may not enroll in standardized training for residents or enter standardized training for residents in other forms (such as applying for professional degree graduate students, etc.); For the admitted trainees (subject to the public list), if they fail to report for duty or quit the training after reporting for duty due to personal and non-force majeure reasons, they shall not sign up for standardized training for residents within 3 years (2 years for assistant general practitioners) or enter the standardized training for residents in other forms (such as applying for professional degree graduate students). If the unit person withdraws from the training due to the reasons of the unit, it will be included in the target assessment of the city or unit, and will be linked to the performance appraisal of public hospitals. For the training base that violates discipline and discipline in the recruitment and training work, informed criticism will be given until its base qualification is cancelled, depending on the seriousness of the case.

　

Attachment:1. Standardized training for residents in Anhui Province in 2020/Assistant General Practitioner

Training enrollment schedule

2.2020 order-oriented medical student training enrollment schedule

3.2020 Assignment Table for Specialties in Shortage in Cities

4. Standardized Training Agreement for Residents in Anhui Province (unit)

5. Standardized training agreement for residents in Anhui Province (social person)

6. Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Agreement (unit)

7. Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Agreement (social person)

8. COVID-19 epidemic situation during standardized training and examination for residents.Prevention and control work plan

Attachment 1-1: Allocation Table of Anhui Resident Standardized Training Enrollment Plan in 2020. xlsx
Attachment 1-2: Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Enrollment Schedule in 2020. xls
Attachment 2: 2020 Order-Oriented Student Training Enrollment Schedule. xlsx
Attachment 3: Assignment Table for Major Selection in Shortage in Cities in 2020. xlsx
Attachment 4: Standardized Training Agreement for Residents in Anhui Province (unit). doc
Attachment 5: Standardized Training Agreement for Residents in Anhui Province (social person). doc
Attachment 6: Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Agreement (unit). doc
Attachment 7: Anhui Assistant General Practitioner Training Agreement (social person). doc
Attachment 8: Work Plan for Epidemic Prevention and Control in COVID-19 during the Standardized Training and Examination for Residents. doc

CCTV News:On June 2nd, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province issued 16 measures for the new real estate policy, making it clear that the qualification for purchasing houses will no longer be examined in Suzhou.

In addition, non-Suzhou household registration personnel who buy or own legally owned houses in Suzhou and actually live can apply for settlement. Cancel the lower limit of the interest rate of individual housing loans for the first and second suites, and commercial banks can independently determine the specific interest rate level of each loan according to the risk status of customers. The minimum down payment ratio of the first suite is adjusted from not less than 20% to not less than 15%, and the minimum down payment ratio of the second suite is adjusted from not less than 30% to not less than 25%. If the purchaser has no housing within the urban area of the purchased housing, or only one set of housing within the urban area of the purchased housing is being listed for sale, the mortgage loan for the newly purchased housing can be recognized as the first set of housing.

Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development: Increase support for new citizens and other groups to rent houses and withdraw housing provident fund.

Recently, the People’s Bank of China announced that the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans will be lowered by 0.25 percentage points from May 18th. Subsequently, officials in Shanghai, Chongqing, Liaoning and other places announced that the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans would be lowered. The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that while increasing the support for depositors’ loans, the next step will be to increase efforts to support groups such as "new citizens" to rent houses and withdraw housing provident fund.

The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that at present, the housing provident fund has continuously increased the extraction of renting houses in support of "new citizens", young people and families with many children to solve housing problems, and supported families with many children renting houses to extract the housing provident fund according to the actual rent expenditure.

The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that for families with many children who buy the first home, all localities should provide appropriate policy support such as increasing the loan amount according to the actual situation. In recent years, the amount of housing provident fund for renting houses and the number of people have increased rapidly. Every year, more than 15 million "new citizens" and young people are supported to withdraw housing provident fund to pay rent, among which young people under 40 account for more than 80%.

In addition, in terms of supporting affordable rental housing, various localities have actively taken measures to increase the amount and frequency of rental housing withdrawal, and supported depositors who rent affordable rental housing to withdraw housing provident fund according to actual rental expenses. Some urban provident fund centers have also cooperated with affordable rental housing operators to provide depositors with preferential facilities such as rent discounts and deposit relief.

Shanghai: the provident fund can be withdrawn to repay the housing provident fund loans in different places in the Yangtze River Delta.

On May 31, Shanghai issued a notice to support the Shanghai housing provident fund to withdraw and repay the housing provident fund loans in different places in the Yangtze River Delta. Since June 1st, employees who have paid housing provident fund in Shanghai have used housing provident fund loans to buy houses in Jiangsu, Zhejiang or Anhui, which is in line with the prescribed purchase situation, and there is no housing provident fund loan in Shanghai, and there is no entrustment to withdraw housing provident fund to repay the housing loan. The main lender and spouse can withdraw the balance of Shanghai housing provident fund account and repay the housing provident fund loan. Eligible people can go to the business outlets of Shanghai Provident Fund Center for consultation.

The down payment ratio of house purchase decreased, and the transaction volume of new houses in some cities increased significantly.

On May 17th, the central bank adjusted the minimum down payment ratio of the first and second home loans to 15% and 25%. What is the market performance after the lowest down payment ratio policy in history has been implemented in many places? Look at the reporter’s recent visits in several cities.

In the sales office of a commercial housing project in Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, buyers Mr. Shi and Ms. Xue subscribed for an improved housing. In 2019, the couple bought a house for the first time in Changsha, and this time they bought a house again. They felt that the down payment and interest rate had dropped a lot.

On May 17, after the central bank announced the adjustment of the down payment ratio, Changsha and Wuhan followed suit on May 21, and both cities lowered the interest rates of the first and second home loans.

The data shows that since the implementation of the new mortgage policy on May 17, the average daily transaction volume of new houses in Wuhan has increased to 242 sets, which is significantly higher than that of 165 sets in April. In addition, the number of new homes online in Changsha has also increased significantly after the new mortgage policy.

Absrtact: Layout is the "face" of a newspaper, which plays an irreplaceable role in content dissemination. Focusing on giving full play to the special functions of military newspaper layout in the all-media era, this paper, based on the practice of news arrangement and the dissemination of selected works of China News Prize in recent years, explores the methods and paths of military newspaper layout innovation from three aspects: creating "visual storm", expanding multi-form information and highlighting media personality characteristics.

Keywords: China Prize for Journalism; News arrangement; Layout innovation; Military newspaper

The layout is the "face" of the newspaper, the visual presentation of the content, with special functions such as reading guidance, guidance, signs, etc. It is the exhibition place of newspaper ideas and plays an irreplaceable role in content dissemination. For military newspapers, it is their duty and mission to innovate the way of expression and communication based on content construction, carefully prepare the layout and hold the position of public opinion. Innovation is the first driving force to lead development, and innovation is the spiritual characteristic of the supreme leader’s cultural thought. When inspecting the People’s Liberation Army newspaper, President Xi clearly pointed out that content innovation, form innovation and means innovation are all important for news media, but content innovation is fundamental.

In the all-media era, content innovation needs the service guarantee of formal innovation. Focusing on giving full play to the special functions of military newspaper layout in the all-media era, this paper, based on the practice of news arrangement and the dissemination of selected works of China News Prize in recent years, explores the methods and paths of military newspaper layout innovation from three aspects: creating "visual storm", expanding multi-form information and highlighting media personality characteristics.

First, powerful: create a "visual storm" to attract more attention.

A good news layout is the unity of politics, news, ideology and artistry.

(A) highlight the weight, highlighting the political nature

?Turn it into a sharp ideological weapon and exert great power.

(B) outstanding attitude, reflecting the orientation

On February 2, 2016, the first edition of the People’s Liberation Army Daily won the second prize of the 27th China News Award. This edition focuses on the establishment of a war zone, an important event of national defense and military reform, and records this important historical moment with strong layout language and pictures. The layout highlights the key points, strengthens the transmission of important information and the visual impact of the layout, and highlights the style of big newspapers. Coincidentally, the August 5, 2022 edition of the People’s Liberation Army Daily, because of its clear stand, highlighted the weight and strength of the news and caused strong repercussions inside and outside the military. At that time, Pelosi, then Speaker of the United States Congress, insisted on visiting Taiwan, China despite China’s obstruction, and our army successfully held a joint combat training in the sea and airspace around Taiwan Island. The People’s Liberation Army Daily reported on the training in a run-through layout. The layout of the layout is concise, and the core facts are highlighted, which fully shows that our army is fully determined and capable of maintaining the motherland’s reunification and defending national sovereignty and territorial integrity. Practice shows that layout language is the natural expression of media’s position, viewpoint, emotion and aesthetic vision. As the mouthpiece of the Party, in the face of hot topics and sensitive issues, the mainstream media of the army should focus on making the layout an effective increment of content combat effectiveness, dare to speak out, speak out in time and be good at speaking out; It is necessary to make the news that should be done bigger and bigger, promote the supply of high-quality content, and ensure that the layout is coordinated in one go; Let the layout language have enough impact, clarify the facts and guide public opinion.

(3) Highlight emotions and increase appeal.

On July 31st, 2017, Edition A6 of Jinan Daily won the third prize of the 28th China News Award for newspaper layout. It stands out from its unique perspective in the competition of the same topic layout reflecting the 90th anniversary military parade. This page makes a fuss about the change of the detail that "the angle of military parade salute is raised from the original 15 degrees to 30 degrees", and the headline "It’s not just pride to hold your head up 30 degrees" has a strong emotional color; Carefully selected banner photos showing the heroic spirit of the two soldiers make the finishing point, which echoes and sets off the title. This layout not only brings visual shock to the audience, but also fully shows the heroic feelings of the Chinese nation standing tall among the nations of the world, which arouses empathy among the audience. It can be seen that the layout has language, attitude and emotion. Newspaper layout is a highly political business and political work. On the one hand, the mainstream media of the army should keep up with the changes of the world, the times and the history, establish a global vision, lead public opinion and guide the work; On the other hand, it is necessary to adapt to the new aesthetic changes of the audience in the all-media era, and make good use of layout language such as words, lines and colors to convey layout information and emotions more accurately and effectively, so as to enhance the reading experience of the audience.

Second, useful: multi-form information expansion, so that content presentation rushed out of the "first scene."

In the era of all-media, for newspapers, we should not only insist on the content as king, but also expand the form and service to make the layout "informative", "useful" and "powerful".

(A diagram, visual expression to achieve easy-to-read and interesting reading.

In the era of all-media, readers’ reading methods tend to be fast, fragmented and visual. Pictures and illustrations have become the most important and dynamic elements in newspaper layout because they are more intuitive and impactful than words in information transmission. In recent years, many of the winning pages of the China Prize for Journalism have enhanced their expressive power by adding data, charts and other elements. For example, the award-winning page of the 33rd China Prize for Journalism and the 5-8 edition of Jiangxi Daily on October 27th, 2022 are special commemorative pages to commemorate the 95th anniversary of the founding of Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base. With the help of the large-scale sculpture of "Jinggang Red Flag", the layout highlights the visual effect, and skillfully strings together important nodes such as "Wenjia City’s decision-making", "Sanwan adaptation" and "getting rid of poverty" in the form of a timeline, so that readers can visually feel the past struggle, current self-confidence and future expectations. Practice has proved that in the all-media era, a picture is worth a thousand words, and the mainstream media of the military should be good at using pictures to speak on the layout, so as to meet the aesthetic requirements of the audience in the era of reading pictures and make the news more readable and enjoyable; We should be good at arranging the relevant data in the news visually by means of charts, so that the boring and difficult data can be seen at a glance and arouse readers’ interest in reading; It is necessary to make it clear that the chart not only has the function of beautifying and activating the layout, but also is an independent and effective form of news reporting, strengthen the awareness of secondary processing, and help the transmission of its deep value through integrated refining and innovative presentation.

(2) Continuous version, carrying more content to create more space.

Of the six pages won in the 33rd China Prize for Journalism, five are consecutive pages. According to the data, in the past five years, 32 pages of the China Prize for Journalism have won awards, of which the single edition accounts for less than 25%. Continuous edition (all-page edition and cross-page edition) has become an important choice for newspapers to improve their communication power and influence. Take the award-winning page of the 32nd China Prize for Journalism and the 10-11 edition of the People’s Liberation Army Daily on July 1, 2021 as an example. This edition presents several classic moments of the People’s Army in the century since the founding of the Party in hand-painted form, with a clear theme and lofty ideas, which extends the sense of historical depth and makes readers feel refreshed. It can be seen that compared with ordinary single edition, continuous edition breaks the convention, makes the vision more impactful, can carry more content, and can better reflect the editing concept, thus producing a strong effect, so it has become the best choice for many newspapers. Some experts believe that this is also a useful exploration for newspapers to take the high-quality route and improve the quality and efficiency of communication in the all-media era. This enlightens us that in the all-media era, military newspapers should not only face the "fast" challenge brought by new media, but also give full play to their own strengths and work hard on the word "deep". We should focus on major themes, in-depth reports, elaborate designs around grand narratives; Change from "information paper" to "attitude paper"; Change from "design paper" to "collection paper".

(C) media integration, so that the layout "move up" and "live up"

In the all-media era, the layout language is more diverse. It is also an effective way to attract and retain the audience’s attention by making the layout "move" and "live" through the linkage of newspapers and networks. For example, in the winning pages of the 30th China Prize for Journalism and the 6-7 edition of Science and Technology Daily on October 1, 2019, when reporting the scientific and technological achievements made in the 70 years since the founding of New China, a QR code was added to the pages, and after scanning, the video of "70 years condensed into 24 hours" distributed synchronously by the newspaper can be watched. This innovation enriches the connotation of the layout and embodies the idea of media integration. For another example, the Liberation Army Daily, published on August 5, 2022, embeds the two-dimensional code of the video of the training site in the layout, which makes the news information richer and more comprehensive and meets the needs of the audience. It can be seen that in the all-media era, it is far from enough for newspapers to hold their ground in the flood of information. It is also necessary to expand information through media integration, broaden their horizons to below the appearance of news facts and outside the scene, and explore and explore more vital and inspiring three-dimensional pages.

Third, interesting: highlight the characteristics of media personality and enhance user stickiness.

Layout is an important part of the newspaper’s personality and style, which always plays the role of influencing readers and guiding public opinion.

(A) minor issues, tell a living story with details.

The second prize of the news layout of the 31st China News Award and the T7 edition of Xinhua Daily on April 14th, 2020, Thanks to You, the mountains and rivers are safe-paying tribute to the "epidemic" hero of Jiangsu’s aid to Hubei War, still seem to be a layout with special communication value. At that time, in order to welcome the triumph of the last batch of medical workers from Jiangsu who assisted Hubei, Xinhua Daily specially planned to launch a special tribute issue. As the cover of the special issue, this edition is carefully designed to outline the image of a well-armed medical worker with the names of 2,813 medical workers from Jiangsu who aid Hubei. Each name is regarded as a "point" in the picture, and they are connected in series by a "curve", and finally they converge into a meaningful "face" image. This treatment is meaningful: the success of the "epidemic" depends on specific people, and each person has a different story, thus achieving good communication results. Storytelling is the most effective communication. On the one hand, the mainstream media of the military should insist that content is king and continuously enhance their ability to provide content; On the other hand, we should pursue the harmony between content and form, strive to achieve the unity of form and spirit, and tell vivid stories with details; In particular, we should pay attention to digging points, cutting hot spots, falling points skillfully and tearing points, so that positive energy can generate large flow and good sound can become the strongest sound.

(2) Make the past serve the present, and the national wind ignites the new wind.

The prize-winning page of the 31st China Prize for Journalism and the 6-7 edition of Zhejiang Daily on November 23rd, 2020 were published at the opening of the "Light of the Internet" Expo in 2020. This edition takes the traditional "window" in China as the theme, and combines the unique "window lattice" element of Wuzhen water town with the new mission and new requirements of "important window" in Zhejiang. Through the image of "window" on the page, we can see the street view of Wuzhen and the Light Expo of the Internet, which makes the page have a sense of historical depth of blending ancient and modern, attracting people’s attention. After two years, on November 1st, 2022, the 6-7 edition of the newspaper won the 33rd China Prize for Journalism again with its strong national style and ingenious ideas. On this page, which shows the arduous course and great pioneering work of China’s space dream, the editor skillfully connects Su Shi’s words and images of "Palace Que in the Sky" with China Space Station across time and space, combining ancient and modern, and combining dreams with reality. Especially in the lower left corner of the layout, Su Shi is wearing VR glasses, looking up at the starry sky and singing "When did the bright moon ask the sky about the wine? I wonder what year it is in the palace palace tonight". The unique layout narrative method has injected poetic romance with Chinese style into serious scientific and technological topics, which is unique in many layouts with the same theme and has gained excellent communication effect. This enlightens us that in the all-media era, news content transmission is no longer the only pursuit of newspapers. It is necessary to comprehensively use richer editing methods in reporting, integrating national culture, aesthetic concepts and the value of the times, so that the audience’s reading can be changed from simple information acceptance to reading enjoyment based on understanding.

(C) associated with their own, related to the crowd.

In the all-media era, information is overloaded and attention becomes a scarce resource. Faced with a large amount of information, people will subconsciously pay attention to what is related to them, which is more familiar or interesting. Newspaper layout not only needs to carry forward the main theme and spread positive energy in a way that the audience likes and hears, but also faces the problem of connecting the content and expression form with the antenna and connecting them with the audience’s interests. The exploration of the winning pages of the 32nd China Prize for Journalism and the 2nd edition of People’s Daily on July 19th, 2021 is quite instructive. This edition focuses on the major theme of "achieving the goal of the first century-building a well-off society in an all-round way in China". In the way of presentation, it vividly shows the changes with 16 groups of data that best reflect the people’s sense of gain, happiness and security, and has both visual impact and ideological persuasion, making the boring and difficult data clear at a glance, narrowing the distance with the audience and achieving good communication effects. It can be seen that in the all-media era, the mainstream media of the military should work hard to show their own characteristics and improve the recognition and dissemination of newspaper pages. It is necessary to bring about a new release of narrative energy through the new development of layout means; It is necessary to enrich the new expressive force of two-dimensional space style and enhance the user’s stickiness; It is necessary to build news pages into witnesses of history and make newspapers readable, hidden and enjoyable.

(Author: People’s Liberation Army Newspaper)

Editor in charge: Zhang Heyun

　　First, focus on solving the housing difficulties of low-and middle-income people, increase housing security, and ensure the timely supply of land. Newly started construction and acquisition of 8.5 million square meters of policy housing, including 200,000 square meters of low-rent housing, 1.6 million square meters of affordable housing, 200,000 square meters of policy rental housing and 6.5 million square meters of price-limited commercial housing; Completed 2 million square meters of policy housing, including 80,000 square meters of low-rent housing, 1.02 million square meters of affordable housing and 900,000 square meters of price-limited commercial housing.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Construction Committee, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Development and Reform Commission and Municipal Planning Commission.

　　Project leaders: Sui Zhenjiang of the Municipal Construction Committee, Wei Chenglin of the Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Zhang Gong of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and Yan Huang of the Municipal Planning Commission.

　　Two, steadily promote the old city housing protection and repair work, take the "application repair and evacuation" way, arrange the old city style protection area of 20 thousand dangerous house protection and repair plan. Actively carry out shantytown renovation work, and start three renovation projects of Mentougou goaf shanty town, Tongzhou old town and Nanyuan old town.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Construction Committee

　　Project leader: Sui Zhenjiang, Municipal Construction Committee

　　Three, the city’s 65-year-old and older people take the city’s ground bus free of charge; City, district (county) level government investment sponsored or controlled parks, scenic spots and other tourist attractions for the city’s 65-year-old and above free entrance fees; Community health service institutions provide "three priorities" services for the elderly in this city (priority in medical treatment, home visits, and establishment of family beds), implement the first-visit system of community health services, and provide a medical examination service for the elderly without social old-age security in this city free of charge every year.

　　Main responsible unit: Civil Affairs Bureau

　　Project leader: Wu Shimin, Civil Affairs Bureau.

　　Four, in the community, schools, institutions, enterprises, towns and villages to start the management of chronic diseases such as eye diseases, oral diseases, hypertension and primary health care; Provide free influenza vaccination service for the elderly aged 60 and above and primary and secondary school students (including secondary specialized schools) in this city.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Health Bureau

　　Project leader: Fang Laiying from the Municipal Health Bureau.

　　Five, efforts to reduce the burden of outpatient medical insurance for serious illness, formulate and implement the reimbursement system for outpatient medical expenses for the elderly and flexible employees in urban areas.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau

　　Project leader: Zhang Xinqing, Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau

　　Six, guide social forces to participate in the provision of old-age services, the government and society jointly set up urban and rural old-age service facilities, an increase of 15 thousand old-age beds throughout the year.

　　Main responsible unit: Civil Affairs Bureau

　　Project leader: Wu Shimin, Civil Affairs Bureau.

　　Seven, according to the principle of voluntariness, provide free breast cancer screening services for women aged 40 to 60 in this city, and provide free cervical cancer screening services for women aged 25 to 65 in this city.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Health Bureau

　　Project leader: Fang Laiying from the Municipal Health Bureau.

　　Eight, free screening of congenital diseases for newborns, health examination for children aged 0-6; The government subsidy policy for hospital delivery will be implemented for pregnant women in rural areas of this city, and free health check-up services will be provided for 210,000 women of childbearing age who adopt long-term contraceptive measures in rural areas of this city.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Health Bureau and Municipal Population and Family Planning Commission.

　　Project leader: Fang Laiying from the Municipal Health Bureau and Deng Xingzhou from the Municipal Population and Family Planning Commission.

　　Nine, the initial completion of the city’s "social security card" project, the basic realization of real-time reimbursement for medical treatment.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau

　　Project leader: Zhang Xinqing, Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau

　　X. Intensify joint anti-counterfeiting efforts, implement special rectification, ban black clinics and black pharmacies according to law, severely crack down on illegal acts that endanger people’s health, and ensure that the capital is "safe to seek medical treatment and purchase medicines".

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Drug Administration and Municipal Health Bureau.

　　Project leaders: Fang Laiying from the Municipal Drug Administration and Fang Laiying from the Municipal Health Bureau.

　　Eleven, for 120 and 999 two pre-hospital emergency system equipped with 100 emergency motorcycles, to meet the needs of urban emergency in the morning and evening traffic jams; Equipped with first aid kit on public transport facilities; Set up a serious illness relief fund for children; Carry out mass health popularization training, promote the "First Aid Manual-Family Edition", and carry out training and drills on escape skills among children.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Health Bureau and Municipal Red Cross Society.

　　Project leader: Fang Laiying from the Municipal Health Bureau and Han Lu from the Municipal Red Cross Society.

　　Twelve, promote the balanced development of compulsory education, support 200 primary schools in major projects to meet the newly issued standards for running schools; Repair and transform 300 dormitories for primary and secondary school teachers in rural areas.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Education Commission

　　Project leader: Liu Limin, Municipal Education Commission

　　Thirteen, strengthen food safety supervision in the capital, the city’s 150 large and medium-sized supermarkets, 9 large agricultural and sideline products wholesale markets are all included in the capital food safety monitoring system and commodity quality monitoring system; Further improve the food safety self-inspection system in circulation, and equip 100 large and medium-sized shopping malls and supermarkets with self-inspection equipment; We will improve the publicity system of commodity quality information, set up electronic display screens and information bulletin boards of commodity quality supervision information in 150 supermarkets and 9 large agricultural and sideline products wholesale markets, and disclose commodity supervision information in a timely manner.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Food Safety Office

　　Person in charge of the project: the main person in charge of the Municipal Food Safety Office.

　　14. Conduct product safety and quality supervision and spot checks on 100% certified food and related products production enterprises in this Municipality, spot check no less than 2,500 batches of food and food related products throughout the year and announce the results of spot checks, strengthen daily inspection and increase the frequency of inspection. Focus on random inspection and supervision of high-risk foods such as bottled drinking water, cooked meat products and dairy products, conduct random inspection and evaluation of food quality, and strengthen supervision over food quality and safety of food production enterprises.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

　　Project leader: Zhao Changshan, Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

　　Fifteen, strengthen the quality market sampling of drugs, medical devices, health food and cosmetics products, with no less than 12,000 pieces throughout the year, covering 18 districts and counties.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Drug Administration

　　Project leader: Fang Laiying, Municipal Drug Administration

　　Sixteen, promote 30 large and medium-sized commercial facilities (department stores, supermarkets, specialty stores, specialty store, catering enterprises) for barrier-free transformation.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Commerce

　　Project leader: Lu Yan, Municipal Bureau of Commerce

　　17. Further intensify the investigation and dredging transformation of urban drainage system, complete the reconstruction of rainwater pumping station and backwater pipeline of Zhichun Bridge, and solve the problem of water accumulation in Zhichun Bridge.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Water Affairs Bureau

　　Project leader: Cheng Jing, Municipal Water Affairs Bureau

　　Eighteen, complete the construction of 300 main streets public toilet guidance system, to facilitate the masses to go to the toilet.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Administration Committee and district and county governments.

　　Person in charge of the project: Chen Yong, Municipal Administration Committee, and district heads of district and county governments.

　　Nineteen, renovation and maintenance of old houses for 5500 rural poor families in this city, and increase the renovation and maintenance efforts; Renovation of housing for 1000 rural entitled groups in this city; Implement the classified assistance system for rural subsistence allowances and improve the level of assistance for people with special difficulties in rural areas.

　　Main responsible unit: Civil Affairs Bureau

　　Project leader: Wu Shimin, Civil Affairs Bureau.

　　Twenty, the new arrangements for the employment of 3000 disabled people in this city; Completed 3,000 person-times of vocational skills training for urban disabled people and 1,000 person-times of practical technical training for rural disabled people; Free distribution of small and medium-sized assistive devices for 50 thousand disabled people in this city; Carry out barrier-free transformation for 10 thousand disabled families in this city; Continue to create 150 demonstration homes for the disabled at the grassroots level.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Disabled Persons’ Federation

　　Project leader: Qi Jing, Municipal Disabled Persons’ Federation.

　　Twenty-one, focusing on 10 suburban counties, funded 6000 difficult one-child families to develop production.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Population and Family Planning Commission

　　Project leader: Deng Xingzhou, Municipal Population and Family Planning Commission

　　Twenty-two, the construction of the first municipal public cemetery; Reduce the funeral expenses of farmers and unemployed people in cities and towns; Raise the standard of funeral subsidies for employees of enterprises in this city.

　　Main responsible units: Civil Affairs Bureau and Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau.

　　Project leaders: Wu Shimin of Civil Affairs Bureau and Zhang Xinqing of Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau.

　　Twenty-three, consolidate the achievements of air pollution prevention and control, realize the continuous improvement of air quality, and strive to achieve 71% of the days when the air quality is better than the second grade, and the air quality in all regions of the city reaches the corresponding level.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Construction Committee, Municipal Management Committee, Municipal Communications Commission, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Industrial Promotion Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, Municipal Landscaping Bureau (Capital Greening Office), district and county governments, and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee.

　　Project leaders: Shi Hanmin from the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Zhang Gong from the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Sui Zhenjiang from the Municipal Construction Commission, Chen Yong from the Municipal Administration Commission, Liu Xiaoming from the Municipal Transportation Commission, Yan Huang from the Municipal Planning Commission, Wang Xiaodong from the Municipal Agriculture Commission, Ma Zhenchuan from the Municipal Public Security Bureau, Li Ping from the Municipal Industrial Promotion Bureau, Zhao Changshan from the Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, Dong Ruilong from the Municipal Landscaping Bureau (the Capital Greening Office), district heads of all districts and counties, and Zhang Boxu from the Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee.

　　Twenty-four, new construction and renovation of 20 urban parks and 80 hectares; Improve the greening and beautification level of 100 roads; Create 5 small towns with green gardens in the capital, 50 green villages in the capital and 50 garden-style units with green gardens in the capital.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening (Capital Greening Office)

　　Project leader: Dong Ruilong, Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening (Capital Greening Office)

　　Twenty-five, continue to implement the "country park ring" construction in green isolated areas, and complete the construction of 10 country parks with an area of 666.7 hectares (10,000 mu); Open 19 country parks for free.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening (Capital Greening Office)

　　Project leader: Dong Ruilong, Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening (Capital Greening Office)

　　Twenty-six, continue to promote energy-saving renovation of existing buildings, and organize energy-saving and thermal insulation renovation of 200,000 square meters of urban residential buildings and 2.52 million square meters of ordinary public buildings; Building more than 2,000 rural earthquake-resistant and energy-saving houses; Implement the heating and energy-saving renovation project of farmhouse, and carry out energy-saving renovation of 1500 existing rural houses.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Construction Committee, Municipal Agriculture Committee, and district and county governments.

　　Person in charge of the project: Sui Zhenjiang, Municipal Construction Committee, Wang Xiaodong, Municipal Agriculture Committee, and district heads of district and county governments.

　　Twenty-seven, complete the odor control work of 12 landfill sites in operation; Complete the garbage sealing construction of 929 villages in Miyun, Fangshan and other mountainous areas; Deepen the classification and reduction of waste sources and promote the utilization of waste resources.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Administration Committee

　　Project leader: Chen Yong, Municipal Administration Committee.

　　Twenty-eight, to carry out green lighting projects, complete the promotion of high-efficiency lighting products with a total amount of more than 10 million in four districts and counties.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission

　　Project leader: Zhang Gong, Municipal Development and Reform Commission.

　　Twenty-nine, around the Golden Sea Lake, Gubeikou, Qinglong Gorge, Yudu Mountain, Badaling, Ming Tombs, Phoenix Ridge, Jiulong Mountain, Shidu, Qinglong Lake and other ten key scenic spots and tourist areas, create 2000 hectares (30,000 mu) of colorful landscape forest; Ecological restoration of abandoned mines in Fengtai, Yanqing, Miyun, Huairou, Pinggu, Changping, Mentougou, Fangshan and other counties: 15.333 hectares (23,000 mu); We will start the demonstration project of transforming inefficient ecological public welfare forests in mountainous areas, and implement the sustainable management project of 3,333.3 hectares (50,000 mu) of water source protection forests to improve the carbon sequestration capacity of forests and improve the ecological landscape effect.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening (Capital Greening Office)

　　Project leader: Dong Ruilong, Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening (Capital Greening Office)

　　30. Intensify the construction of rail transit, open trial operation of Metro Line 4, speed up the construction of Metro Line 6 Phase I, Line 8 Phase II, Line 9, Line 10 Phase II, Daxing Line and Yizhuang Line, and start construction of six lines including Line 7, Line 14 Phase I, changping line Phase I, Line 15 Phase I, Fangshan Line and Xijiao Line.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Communications Commission, Municipal Construction Committee and Municipal Planning Commission.

　　Project leaders: Liu Xiaoming, Municipal Communications Commission, Sui Zhenjiang, Municipal Construction Commission, and Yan Huang, Municipal Planning Commission.

　　Thirty-one, complete the third phase of the West Sixth Ring Road and Jingcheng Expressway, and promote the construction of expressways such as Beijing-Taiwan Expressway in Beijing; Accelerate the construction of suburban roads and build 100 kilometers of suburban roads such as Badaling transit line.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Communications Commission

　　Project leader: Liu Xiaoming, Municipal Communications Commission.

　　Thirty-two, further improve the level of road service, complete 400,000 square meters of urban road repair project, and repair and transform the deck drainage pipes of 20 urban interchange bridges. 400 kilometers of rural roads (township roads and village roads) were overhauled, 260 kilometers of roads were overhauled, 25 old roads were reinforced and rebuilt, 300 kilometers of road traffic signs were rebuilt and 100 kilometers of greening projects were completed.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Communications Commission

　　Project leader: Liu Xiaoming, Municipal Communications Commission.

　　Thirty-three, accelerate the construction of comprehensive transportation hub, actively promote the construction of one acre park and Sihui transportation hub, and optimize the external road network of Beijing South Railway Station.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Communications Commission

　　Project leader: Liu Xiaoming, Municipal Communications Commission.

　　Thirty-four, continue to implement the unblocking project, promote the construction of micro-circulation system, transform Badaling auxiliary road (Qinghe Bridge-Shangqing Bridge), build and transform 10 bus bays, and improve 6 crossing facilities; 35 new signal lights, 800 sets of pedestrian countdown and blind audio combined lamps at 100 intersections, 30 kilometers of road isolation guardrail, 500 sets of ground guiding signs, 300 road sections optimized and drained, 20 kilometers of bus lanes added and 30 intersections reconstructed.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Communications Commission and Municipal Public Security Bureau.

　　Project leaders: Liu Xiaoming, Municipal Communications Commission, and Ma Zhenchuan, Municipal Public Security Bureau.

　　Thirty-five, convenient for citizens to travel, open and adjust 80 bus lines, extend the operation time of 50 bus lines, and add and update 2600 environmentally-friendly buses; Continue to promote the construction of suburban passenger transport infrastructure, and build 8 passenger stations and 300 bus shelters.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Communications Commission

　　Project leader: Liu Xiaoming, Municipal Communications Commission.

　　Thirty-six, continue to implement the "rural lighting, farmers warming up, agricultural resources recycling" three projects, in rural areas to install 10 thousand solar street lamps, replace 5 million energy-saving lamps; Building 50 solar public bathrooms; Construction of 10 centralized gas supply systems for biomass gasification and 10 centralized gas supply systems for large and medium-sized biogas; 20 new demonstration projects for comprehensive utilization of biogas for households in the whole village will be built.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Agriculture Commission

　　Project leader: Wang Xiaodong, Municipal Agriculture Committee.

　　Thirty-seven, the relocation of 5000 farmers in areas prone to mudslides in mountainous areas and areas with poor living conditions, to solve the problem of farmers’ safety in mountainous areas and improve the living conditions of the people.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Agriculture Commission

　　Project leader: Wang Xiaodong, Municipal Agriculture Committee.

　　Thirty-eight, the establishment of urban and rural integration of employment and unemployment management system, in order to gradually realize the goal of Beijing without pure agricultural families, increase policy adjustment, strengthen vocational training, employment introduction and other public employment services, and promote the transfer of employment of 60 thousand rural laborers.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau

　　Project leader: Zhang Xinqing, Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau

　　Thirty-nine, around the suburban facilities agriculture development needs, through a variety of modes of training and agricultural technology promotion, training 10 thousand professional farmers; Promote the construction of farmers’ field schools, build 200 farmers’ field schools in 10 districts and counties such as Yanqing, Daxing and Shunyi, and train 5000 experts in breeding, science and technology demonstration households and local experts.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Agriculture Commission and Municipal Agriculture Bureau.

　　Project leaders: Wang Xiaodong of Municipal Agriculture Committee and Zhao Genwu of Municipal Agriculture Bureau.

　　Forty, strengthen the environmental construction in the suburbs, carry out the three-level joint creation work of ecological counties, towns with beautiful environment and civilized ecological villages, and create 10 towns with beautiful environment and 100 civilized ecological villages.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Agriculture Commission and Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau.

　　Project leaders: Wang Xiaodong of Municipal Agriculture Committee and Shi Hanmin of Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau.

　　Forty-one, improve the level of folk tourism, focus on building three rural tourism belts, improve the level of tourism services in 10 villages, cultivate characteristics and enrich cultural connotations; Formulate the Evaluation Standard for Leisure and Holiday Demonstration Zones in Beijing, create three municipal leisure and holiday demonstration zones, promote eight new rural tourism formats, create three new rural tourism formats gathering areas, and carry out four rural tourism gully belt project planning, so that the whole city can form 30 gully belt product planning, complete 10 "one village, one product" projects, and form 40 "one village, one product" product creative planning to guide districts and counties.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Agriculture Commission and Municipal Tourism Bureau.

　　Project leaders: Wang Xiaodong of Municipal Agriculture Committee and Zhang Huiguang of Municipal Tourism Bureau.

　　Forty-two, complete the harmless transformation of 100 thousand rural household toilets, and carry out 1000 lectures on rural health knowledge.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Health Bureau

　　Project leader: Fang Laiying from the Municipal Health Bureau.

　　Forty-three, promote the healthy development of dairy industry, accelerate the process of scale, standardization and modernization of dairy farming, ensure the safe use of inputs such as feed and veterinary drugs, and ensure the quality and safety of raw milk. Guide 46,000 free-range cows to settle in large-scale farming communities, with a settlement rate of 70%; Implement the renovation and expansion project of the shed in the breeding community; Equipped with milking machinery, milk storage tanks and fresh milk transport vehicles for milk stations and large-scale farms.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Agriculture Commission and Municipal Agriculture Bureau.

　　Project leaders: Wang Xiaodong of Municipal Agriculture Committee and Zhao Genwu of Municipal Agriculture Bureau.

　　Forty-four, complete the construction of more than 3500 administrative village post stations, and realize the postal service for every village.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Agriculture Commission

　　Project leader: Wang Xiaodong, Municipal Agriculture Committee.

　　Forty-five, further strengthen the construction of patrol network, improve the overall level of patrol prevention and control, strictly control street incidents, and further enhance the sense of security of the masses.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Public Security Bureau

　　Project leader: Ma Zhenchuan, Municipal Public Security Bureau

　　46. Establish and implement a risk assessment mechanism for major decision-making letters and visits involving the vital interests of the masses, listen to the opinions of the relevant masses in advance before the introduction of policies and measures involving the vital interests of the masses, reflect the reasonable demands of different groups to the maximum extent, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the masses from the source.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Letters and Calls Office

　　Project leader: Baogang, Municipal Letters and Calls Office

　　Forty-seven, complete the task of building 1434 community service stations in urban communities, realize the basic coverage of community services, build 200 demonstration sites of community service stations, and strengthen the standardized construction of community service stations; Build 200 community service stations in rural communities and speed up the construction of community service training bases in Beijing.

　　Main responsible units: Civil Affairs Bureau and Municipal Social Affairs Office.

　　Project leaders: Wu Shimin of Civil Affairs Bureau and Song Guilun of Municipal Social Affairs Office.

　　Forty-eight, create 40 innovative popular science communities; Create five community service technology application demonstration zones; Support the capacity building of hundreds of innovative popular science communities; 50 new popular science bases in Beijing will be built, and the capacity of 100 existing popular science bases will be improved, bringing the total number of popular science bases to 150.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Science and Technology Commission

　　Project leader: Ma Lin, Municipal Science and Technology Commission

　　Forty-nine, formulate the "Guiding Opinions on the Opening of Beijing Olympic Stadium Facilities to the Public", and equip 40 Olympic venues with sports and fitness card equipment; Support 30 Olympic venues to carry out sports service standard certification, and encourage Olympic venues and facilities to be open to the public.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau

　　Project leader: Sun Kanglin, Municipal Sports Bureau

　　Fifty, the establishment of emergency volunteers, and flood control and drought relief, earthquake relief, public health emergencies, major animal epidemics and other 14 emergency headquarters and 29 emergency shelters docking, to carry out volunteer service.

　　Main responsible unit: Communist Youth League Committee

　　Project leader: Liu Jian, Communist Youth League Committee

　　Fifty-one, to create a tourism safety barrier, strengthen the safety management of key scenic spots. Carry out the construction of auxiliary positioning system for field emergency rescue in non-open mountainous areas around key scenic spots, including emergency rescue facilities such as solar light pole guiding signs at relative commanding heights. We will promote the construction of safety monitoring systems in key tourist attractions, and strengthen the construction of identification systems such as safety fence nets, warning signs, safety warning signs and guidance signs in key scenic spots.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Tourism Bureau

　　Project leader: Zhang Huiguang, Municipal Tourism Bureau

　　Fifty-two, the elevator with a service life of more than 12 years is analyzed in safety technology, and the elevator included in the early warning range is evaluated in safety.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

　　Project leader: Zhao Changshan, Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

　　Fifty-three, further strengthen the construction of national fitness venues in rural areas, with the construction of 300 basketball courts, the creation of 24 sports community, the construction of 18 community fitness clubs.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau

　　Project leader: Sun Kanglin, Municipal Sports Bureau

　　Fifty-four, the use of civil air defense projects to provide 12 thousand parking spaces for community residents.

　　Main responsible unit: Civil Defense Bureau

　　Project leader: Li Changshuan, Civil Defense Bureau

　　55. Continue to strengthen the protection and utilization of cultural heritage, and start emergency repair projects for more than 10 cultural relics such as the Summer Palace Humorous Garden and the Ming Tombs Mausoleum; Carry out safety inspection of cultural relics buildings in 11 open units, such as the Temple of Heaven and Deshengmen Arrow Tower; Implement lightning protection, fire protection and technical defense projects in 45 cultural relics protection units such as the Ming Tombs.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Cultural Relics Bureau

　　Project leader: Kong Fanzhi, Municipal Cultural Relics Bureau.

　　Fifty-six, further implementation of the digital film projection project, each set of digital film mobile projection equipment shows 120 times a year, and each movie theater equipped with digital film projection equipment shows 100 times a year in rural areas; The "weekend performance plan" was implemented in suburban counties, with 700 performances throughout the year.

　　Main responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Culture

　　Project leader: Jiang Gongmin from the Municipal Bureau of Culture.

　　Fifty-seven, continue to build 1500 legal service rooms in rural areas and communities, and further improve related service facilities; Establish 1020 "farmer’s bookstores" (Yimin Bookstore), support the publication of a number of "farmer’s bookstores" project brand series, recommend a number of excellent reading materials, and widely carry out thematic reading activities in rural areas, migrant workers’ gathering areas, migrant children’s schools and other areas.

　　Main responsible units: Municipal Bureau of Justice and Municipal Press and Publication Bureau.

　　Project leaders: Wu Yuhua of the Municipal Bureau of Justice and Feng Junke of the Municipal Press and Publication Bureau.

On March 21st, 15 branches of Beijing Souhou Property Management Co., Ltd. (SOHO Property), such as Lize Branch, Dabeiyao Branch, Chaoyang Branch and Wangjing Branch, were ordered by Beijing Multi-District Market Supervision Bureau to refund the overcharged electricity charges and fined more than 115 million yuan in total for charging electricity charges to end users and charging capacity increase fees to end users in the name of power transformation service fees.

According to Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network, among the above 15 branches, Sanlitun Branch of Beijing Souhou Property Management Co., Ltd. was fined the highest amount: Beijing Chaoyang District Market Supervision Bureau ordered the parties to return the illegally collected fees of 14,389,490.4 yuan and fined 21,584,235.6 yuan according to the relevant provisions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Electricity Law.

Chaoyangmen Second Branch of Beijing Souhou Property Management Co., Ltd. was punished by the administrative department the most times. Besides being ordered by Beijing Dongcheng District Market Supervision Bureau to return the overcharged fee of 10408095.46 yuan and fined 15612143.19 yuan, it was also fined 40,000 yuan by Beijing Water Affairs Bureau for violating the Regulations on Urban Drainage and Sewage Treatment, and fined 1000 yuan by Beijing Dongcheng District Civil Air Defense Office for violating the Administrative Measures for the Safe Use of Civil Air Defense Works and Ordinary Basements.

SOHO China official website shows that SOHO China was established in 1995, and Beijing Souhou Property Management Co., Ltd. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of SOHO China, and currently provides services to tenants of SOHO Beijing, China and Shanghai projects.

According to the national enterprise credit information publicity system, Beijing Souhou Property Management Co., Ltd. was established in 2007 with a registered capital of 5 million yuan, with 24 branches and 15 branches in Beijing.

It is reported that in March last year, the General Administration of Market Supervision deployed a special campaign to "control enterprise-related charges and reduce the burden on enterprises" and concentrated on rectifying unreasonable charges in key areas such as utilities such as water, electricity and heating. The national market supervision department has carried out in-depth rectification of enterprise-related charges. Last year, 98,900 charging units were inspected, and 6.034 billion yuan of enterprises have been retired. On March 18th this year, the General Administration of Market Supervision deployed a special campaign to rectify illegal charges of enterprises in 2022. In addition to focusing on utilities such as water, electricity and heating, it will also focus on government departments and subordinate units, trade associations, chambers of commerce and intermediaries, shipping, transportation, finance and other fields to rectify illegal charges of enterprises.

(For details, please poke a picture to read | Special rectification action for illegal charges of enterprises involved in 2022)

1. There are 9 companies involved in Chaoyang District.

　

2. There are 3 companies involved in Dongcheng District.

3. Haidian District involves 2 companies.

4. Fengtai District involves one family.

Source of information: China Market Supervision News.

Editing and finishing: Hebei market supervision

　　Beijing, Jan. 6 (Reporter Zhang Ni) Recently, the strongest rain and snow weather process occurred in central and eastern China since winter, and the daily precipitation in some areas even exceeded the local monthly extreme. What is the cause of this round of "strongest snowfall"? Are there any related factors with the extreme weather encountered by many countries in the northern hemisphere? On the above issues, the reporter of Zhongxin. com recently interviewed experts from the meteorological department.

　　567,000 people were affected by the "strongest snowfall"

　　At the beginning of the new year, China suffered the "strongest snowfall" in winter. From 2 nd to 4 th, the strongest rain and snow weather process occurred in the central and eastern regions since winter.

　　According to the introduction of the Central Meteorological Observatory, this round of rain and snow covered an area of about 4.2 million square kilometers and snow covered an area of about 1.1 million square kilometers. In addition, the daily precipitation of 120 counties (cities) in China has exceeded the local monthly extreme value.

　　The heavy snowfall in recent days has also affected people’s production and life.

　　According to the news from the website of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, heavy snowfall has damaged some houses, facilities, agriculture and power infrastructure in Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi and other provinces, frozen strawberries, vegetables and other crops, and blocked the travel of people and vehicles in some areas.

　　Affected by rain and snow and road icing, many expressways in Shaanxi, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu and other provinces are closed, and almost all expressways in Henan Province are closed; Some trains stopped running, and there was a large area delay at the airport.

　　As of 9: 00 on January 5th, 567,000 people in 78 counties (cities, districts) in 27 cities in the above five provinces were affected, resulting in a direct economic loss of 510 million yuan.

　　A new round of snowfall has arrived, and the blizzard warning has sounded again.

　　After a short pause in the "strongest snowfall" process, a new round of snowfall struck again.

　　The forecast of the Central Meteorological Observatory shows that there will be a new round of obvious snowfall in the eastern part of northwest China, most of North China, Huanghuai, Jianghan and other places from the night of the 5 th to the 7 th. Some of the above areas have moderate to heavy snow and local snowstorms (the daily snowfall is 10 ~ 15 mm).

　　Specifically, from 20: 00 on the 5 th to 20: 00 on the 6 th, there was strong snowfall in Shaanxi, Henan and other places, and there were heavy rains in parts of southern China. There is moderate to heavy snow in southeastern Gansu, most of Shaanxi, south-central Shanxi, most of Henan, and northwestern Hubei; There are moderate to heavy rains and local heavy rains in south-central Jiangnan and north-central South China.

　　From 20: 00 on the 6 th to 20: 00 on the 7 th, strong snowfall moved eastward to the south of Huanghuai, and heavy rainfall continued in the south of the Yangtze River. In addition, from the night of the 7 th to the 8 th, there was moderate to heavy snow in parts of the central and eastern parts of Northeast China. In response to a new round of snowfall, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a blue warning of blizzard at 18: 00 on the 5th.

　　Many countries in the northern hemisphere have recently encountered extreme weather.

　　In addition to China, recently, North America, Europe and other regions have also been hit by extreme weather such as blizzard.

　　According to foreign media reports, the powerful "bomb cyclone" hit the eastern United States on January 4, local time. In some parts of NSW, 18 inches of snow fell, nearly 3,000 households were cut off, and more than 1,000 flights were cancelled. Strong winds and snow caused low visibility, and road traffic was once on the verge of paralysis. The governor of the state declared a state of emergency on January 4. In North America, Canada has also experienced extremely cold weather.

　　In addition, since December, extreme weather such as snowstorms and storms have also ravaged many countries in Europe. For example, last month, Britain experienced the heaviest snowfall in four years, and the airports in Birmingham, the second largest city, and Luton Airport in London were once closed to clear the runway snow, which led to great chaos in air traffic.

　　Recently, the storm "Eleanor" has invaded many European countries, and some areas have been seriously affected by storms and heavy rain and snow.

　　On January 3, Xi ‘an ushered in the first snowfall of this year. The flying snowflakes made the whole ancient city "wrapped in silver", and the local people enjoyed the beautiful snow scene. Photo by Wang Xiaokai

　　Is there a correlation between extreme rain and snow in many countries?

　　Song Wenling, an expert from the Climate Prediction Office of the National Climate Center, analyzed the specific causes of the strongest rain and snow weather in China recently.

　　Song Wenling said that the warm and humid air flow from the Bay of Bengal is very strong recently. The warm and humid air enters China from the southwest and meets the weak cold air from the north to the south in the above areas. The continuous wet and cold state promotes the formation of large-scale rain and snow weather in the central and eastern regions, and the daily snowfall in some areas exceeds the local monthly extreme.

　　Judging from the time period, on average, the cold air is active in January, and if there is plenty of water vapor, it is prone to rain and snow.

　　Then, is there any correlation between the recent snowstorm and extremely cold weather in many countries in the northern hemisphere?

　　Song Wenling explained that generally speaking, the influence system of winter rain and snow weather in different parts of the northern hemisphere has strong regional characteristics.

　　"The weather systems that affect China are mainly members of the East Asian winter monsoon, such as the Siberian high, the western Pacific subtropical high, the southern branch trough, etc. The activities of these systems are mainly concentrated in Asia. On the other hand, the atmospheric movement is not isolated. For example, the difference in the position of the polar vortex center in the northern hemisphere will have different effects on Asia or Europe and the United States. " Song Wenling said. (End)