Along Tianfu Avenue, the central axis of Chengdu, all the way to the south, there are rows of tall buildings. Next to Tianfu Avenue, Tianfu Central Legal District, with Tianfu Central Business District as the main bearing place, was officially launched on February 5.

Last year, the Provincial Party Committee decided that the Political and Legal Committee of the Provincial Party Committee would take the lead in planning and constructing the Tianfu Central Legal District in Chengdu, Tianfu New District. This is the first modern legal gathering area promoted at the provincial level in China. At present, more than 20 institutions have settled in in advance, and many projects are being promoted.

Why should Sichuan build Tianfu Central Legal District? How to build?

Why build it?

Optimize the business environment ruled by law

On the day when Tianfu Central Legal District was put into operation, Beijing Tongshang (Chengdu) Law Firm signed a cooperation agreement as a representative of the legal service agency.

"Trading" is evaluated by the industry as one of the "red circle offices" of top law firms. "It was established in Beijing in 1992, and by 2000, we only set up branches in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Chengdu Branch is the first branch established by’ Trade’ 20 years later, and it values the future development prospects of Sichuan. " Nathan Chen, senior partner of the Beijing headquarters of the law firm, introduced.

"Supporting the construction of the Central Legal District in the Central Business District is of great significance for improving the level of public legal services and the rule of law, creating a good economic order and business environment, and promoting high-quality development." Cao Daixue, deputy secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, said.

The staff responsible for attracting investment are deeply touched. "The economic center is a gathering place for economic resources, and it also needs the help of legal resources." According to the relevant person in charge of the Economic Bureau of Tianfu New District Headquarters, in the daily investment promotion work, some enterprises are very concerned about the legal environment and legal service supply capacity of the attracting places. "Every time we make a promotion, we will definitely take the rule of law business environment as an important display content."

Liu Zhicheng, director of the Department of Justice, said that Sichuan has basic conditions and urgent needs to build a central legal district.

"In recent years, Sichuan’s legal service industry has continued to develop, ranking first in the country and leading in the west. However, with the in-depth implementation of the "Belt and Road Initiative", the development of the western region, and the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu and Chongqing, there are shortcomings such as insufficient high-end industries in the Sichuan legal service industry. " Liu Zhicheng introduced that the construction of Tianfu Central Legal District will help to gather a group of branded and large-scale legal service institutions with benchmarking role in the whole country, and provide legal services for the internationalization of Sichuan and even the central and western regions in high-end service fields such as corporate business and financial securities.

Liu Zhicheng believes that as an important part of modern service industry, Sichuan legal service industry still has a lot of room for expansion and promotion. "The proportion of GDP in the legal service industry has exceeded 1% in Beijing and Shanghai, while Sichuan only accounts for 0.1%. The construction of Tianfu Central Legal District will open up space and provide a platform for the development of legal service industry in our province. "

How to build it?

Create a professional "rule of law ecosystem" in the whole chain

How to build Tianfu Central Legal District? The planning has a clear orientation and construction goal: to build a first-class legal service highland based in Sichuan, radiating to the west, affecting the whole country and facing the world.

The construction of "highland" cannot be separated from industrial support. The "Overall Implementation Plan for the Construction of Tianfu Central Legal District" led by the Political and Legal Committee of the Provincial Party Committee makes it clear that in terms of industrial planning, Tianfu Central Legal District will build a "rule of law ecosystem" of "platform-driven layer, core industry layer, related function layer and derivative supporting layer".

What is planned synchronously with the industrial layout is the spatial layout. Cao Daixue introduced that Tianfu Central Legal District will plan to form a spatial layout of "one heart, one belt and more points". "One heart" means the public legal service center; "One Belt" means the development belt of high-end legal service industry; "Multi-point" refers to a number of legal cultural communication nodes.

"After receiving the construction task, I immediately selected the legal service gathering areas of world-class cities such as the City of London and Manhattan, new york, and did a lot of empirical research. These legal service clusters show some common points, and in spatial form, there is a significant accompanying relationship with high-energy business districts; In terms of layout characteristics, it is relatively concentrated around the landmark landscape and along the rail transit. Therefore, the construction of Tianfu Central Legal District chooses Tianfu Central Business District as the main carrier and TOD as the center to build a high-end legal service industry development belt running through Tianfu Central Business District. " The above-mentioned person in charge of the Economic Bureau of Tianfu New District Headquarters introduced that in order to support the construction of Tianfu Central Legal District, Chengdu’s integrated design of Qingdao Road TOD site can be described as "finely crafted", and the surrounding industrial planning and supporting needs have been studied and demonstrated many times, and the requirements for the construction of the legal district that have been sorted out have been refined and improved.

"New District" construction, policy first. The reporter learned that the Justice Department has formulated the "Implementation Measures for Launching the Pilot Work of Law Firms Hiring Foreign Lawyers as Foreign Legal Advisers (Trial)", which will promote the exchange of Chinese and foreign lawyers and improve the level of foreign-related legal services in Sichuan. Tianfu New District will also give policy incentives to enterprises and talents who have settled in Tianfu Central Legal District from ten aspects, such as settlement incentives and lease subsidies, in order to attract high-end legal resources to gather in Tianfu Central Legal District.

How’s it going?

More than 20 institutions have settled in, and the siphon effect has begun to show.

On February 5, the comprehensive service center of Tianfu Central Legal District was opened simultaneously. This is the first carrier of Tianfu Central Legal District, and more than 20 institutions have been stationed in the first batch, including political and legal service window units, influential legal institutions such as lawyers, notaries, arbitrations, judicial expertise, market supervision, intellectual property rights, accounting and other legal institutions.

"This is one of the achievements of the current construction of Tianfu Central Legal District." According to the relevant person in charge of the comprehensive service center, the biggest feature of the center is to "only run one leg, only enter one door and only find one person" to achieve "one-stop" business handling.

The reporter learned from the Procuratorial Service Center of Tianfu Central Legal District that the center has set up windows for defense and agency reception, case acceptance and legal consultation, as well as an office area for intellectual property procuratorial classes and an enterprise service hall to perform some procuratorial functions of Sichuan Provincial People’s Procuratorate, Chengdu People’s Procuratorate and Tianfu New District People’s Procuratorate. "Here, through a window, the’ one-stop’ service of the three-level procuratorial organs in the province can be realized." The relevant person in charge of the provincial procuratorate introduced.

This layout makes the siphon effect of Tianfu Central Legal District appear. "Law firms need to deal with relevant legal institutions, which are relatively clustered and more convenient. In addition, institutions can promote each other and improve their business level in collaboration. " Nathan Chen said.

"The notarization accreditation center and the global digital legal notarization service platform we have set up here have been put into operation. The global digital notarization service platform can realize remote handling and can cooperate with foreign notaries and foreign legal institutions to handle notarization business through the network. " The relevant person in charge of the Sichuan Legal Notary Office said.

More planning is coming into reality. The provincial courts actively strive for the support of the Supreme People’s Court, and settle in the Chengdu District Court of Tianfu New District (Sichuan Free Trade Zone Court), the first and second courts of Chengdu railway transportation, the Chengdu Intellectual Property Court, the Chengdu Bankruptcy Court, the Chengdu Internet Court, the Chengdu Financial Court and the Giant Panda National Park Ecological Court in Tianfu Central Legal District. When conditions are ripe, the provincial courts and the Chengdu Intermediate People’s Court will also settle in to form a judicial gathering area.

The Department of Justice has won 19 policies and projects from the Ministry of Justice, and 17 were approved in advance. The Ministry of Justice has clearly expressed its support for the policy of striving for the introduction of international arbitration institutions, and will support the employment of international arbitrators as arbitrators in existing arbitration institutions, which will boost Chengdu to become a regional international arbitration center.

In the future, Tianfu Central Legal District has a higher construction goal-by 2030, it will form a high-energy industrial system that comprehensively covers and seamlessly connects the international and domestic legal service needs, continuously improve the incubation mechanism of international legal enterprises and the training mode of international legal talents, continuously export international leading legal service solutions, and become a rule of law platform with international influence. (Reporter   Ren Hong   Lan nan)

whatRec Room, a VR social platform startup founded in 2016, raised $145 million at the end of this month, and the company’s valuation reached $3.5 billion.

The new round of financing was led by Coatue Management, and the old shareholders Sequoia Capital, Index Ventures and Madrona Venture Group followed suit. This round of valuation has been higher than the nearly $3 billion paid by Facebook when it acquired VR startup Oculus in 2014.

The company was founded by Nick Fajt, a former project manager in Microsoft HoloLens team. Its eponymous product Rec Room was first launched as a free social platform for VR users, and Rec Room has developed into a global platform with millions of community experiences. According to a report in January 2021, Rec Room has more than 1 million VR users.

Due to the slow development of VR market, it turned to multi-platform support such as mobile PC. In recent years, it has gradually increased its support for mobile, host and PC, and is committed to becoming "Roblox in VR field" to meet the needs of young users. Players can use the creative tool suite provided by the platform to create virtual space and virtual goods, and the platform will provide players with the subscription function of game coins and sell virtual goods in the game to earn income.

In February of this year, Rec Room launched the "Creator Subsidy Scheme" to encourage users to produce content. Rec Room plans to pay $1 million to the creators before the end of 2021, and will continue to invest in the creator community in the future.

Rec Room said that it plans to expand the number of rooms in the future and hold large-scale music festivals or sports events. On the technical level, the company believes that artificial intelligence or deep machine learning is indispensable for future development.

Talking about the future socialization, Fajt, CEO of Rec Room, believes that "all social applications today are actually not very social, and users are not interacting with people, but with algorithms. The algorithm happens to know you very well, but this is different from human interaction. And this is what we can see in Rec Room. "

The original HoloLens team started a business.

Multi-platform extended VR social platform

Rec Room is a free VR social platform established in 2016, which provides players with cross-platform face-to-face social interaction, as well as a series of mini-games such as cooperative tasks and escape-style shooting games. In addition to the official content, players can also create their own virtual goods such as games to play, and these created virtual goods can also be sold among players.

Nick Fajt, co-founder and CEO of Rec Room, worked as a project manager in the HoloLens (then called Gravity) team of Microsoft MR in 2012.

At that time, AR technology had a good development momentum. However, due to the huge head-mounted display equipment, high price and inability to play its role, HoloLens finally turned to selling its hardware for military applications, and Fajt and his team faced restructuring. So in 2016, he decided to form a team composed of former Microsoft colleagues to build products where games and communities intersect. Other co-founders include Cameron Brown, Dan Kroyman, Bilal Orhan, John Bevis and Josh Wehrly, also from HoloLens Project.

Up to now, Rec Room has gone through six rounds of financing, and the last round of financing was $100 million at the beginning of 2021, which made Rec Room among the unicorns and became one of the earliest startups focusing on virtual reality. With Rec Room’s financing of $145 million at the end of this month, the company’s valuation reached $3.5 billion. The scale of the company has also increased from about 60 employees last year to nearly 200 employees now.

Matt Mazzeo, general partner of Coatue Management, said in a statement: "From mobile phones to VR, there are millions of players participating in Rec Room, which makes the digital world more interesting and immersive."

Rec Room’s eponymous product was launched on Steam in June 2016, initially focusing on the VR head-mounted display. Although the VR head-mounted display market was hot, its development was slower than expected. Therefore, Rec Room turned to other platforms and was launched on PlayStation and Xbox in 2019. At that time, the data showed that the number of viewers on the platform doubled overnight after the launch of xbox, ranking first in the "free game" in Xbox store.

In August this year, Rec Room was launched on Android, and in September Rec Room launched its first game Rec Rally, which is a multi-player racing experience with cartoon style for the global community, allowing players to compete with up to six friends.

At present, Rec Room’s platform has included mobile devices, game consoles, PC and VR headsets including iOS, Android, Xbox, PlayStation, Oculus and Steam.

Since its launch, Rec Room has accumulated 37 million users, mainly teenagers aged 13 to 16, and the number of rooms built is about 12 million.

Although it is not clear how many active users are among the 37 million active users, Rec Room said that the number of monthly users increased by nearly 450% last year (since November 2020), and mobile users are driving this growth, which increased tenfold during that period.

According to the internal data of Rec Room, the largest active user group of Rec Room comes from the mobile platform. At the same time, Rec Room has also set a "record high" on VR devices, and it is currently the largest social VR application.

Although Rec Room can be implemented across multiple platforms, it has not given up the VR market. Fajt believes that VR can’t be compared with the universality and convenience of mobile phones, and VR also has an immersion that mobile phones can’t achieve, and VR will play an important role in the future.

As a VR social product that is ahead of the industry, Rec Room has its own product advantages. First of all, it entered the VR social track very early and developed its own social platform without relying on other platforms such as Facebook. In Rec Room, players can hold family gatherings, company meetings and even weddings.

In addition, Rec Room provides various experiences suitable for novice and experienced users, which lowers the threshold for its players to promote the concept of "Rec Life".

Creator economy under UGC mode

Rec Room is more inclined to a social game company than a game company. When Rec Room was launched, Fajt’s vision was to build a place where people from all over the world (or next door) could go out and have fun together.

"Why do we use social applications to feel that social time is spent very little, but when we really socialize, it is the opposite. Can we combine the two? Can we bring this excellent real-time social interaction into the digital space? Many games are trying to provide this experience, and Rec Room is one of them. " Fajt said.

Unlike other UGC platforms that rely on games to attract players, Rec Room can provide virtual social space for players. Players can customize avatar, create rooms to socialize with other players outside the game, or wander into different rooms or explore more experiences. In addition to experiencing official games and other content, players can create their own content. Rec Room said that it has been used for virtual weddings, business meetings and leisure parties. In addition, Rec room also launched works exhibitions, tiktok dance activities, Tiktok production video competitions, sports fashion shows and other social activities.

Since 2017, Rec Room has added the function of player-generated content. According to the needs of players, 75%-80% of Rec Room applications are spent in user-generated rooms, and players provide most of the creative content, including new clothes, activities and decorations for users’ private game areas.

In Rec Room platform, players can use the creative tool suite provided by the platform to design a virtual space for friends to meet and interact. Players can also create virtual products needed for various social activities, including games, and sell them to make money.

"Whether it is YouTube, Twitch or Instagram, there is a clear mechanism for creators to make money by making high-quality content. I’m sure Rec Room will be the same. The platform needs to make important decisions to help creators make money and make the community an interesting and popular place. We are still learning about this. " Fajt explained.

In order to motivate content creators, in September last year, Rec Room announced plans to let users earn cash by selling his game content. After more than two months, Rec Room launched a senior member. As an optional membership program, Premium members allow players to get exclusive content, expanded equipment slots, free tokens, discounts from official Rec Room stores and various other benefits by paying a monthly fee of $7.99.

Advanced users use Maker Pen in Rec Room to make in-game items and landscapes, and can sell their items at a cost of 100 to 10,000 game coins (about 15 US dollars in cash). Advanced users can sell keys to unlock the room, and items including avatar clothes and decorations can be picked up in the room. But at that time, players could only earn game money and could not convert it into money.

In February this year, Rec Room further launched the "Creator Subsidy Scheme", which aims to help creators make money by converting virtual currency into cash. Because other players are willing to pay for it, some players have earned game coins from their creations and converted them into cash. Rec Room hopes to extend it to the theory that some people can make a living by virtual activities.althoughThe company has not disclosed any revenue data so far, but as early as March, it said it would pay about $1 million to game creators on its platform.

Then in July, Rec Room will create animated virtual clothes and sell them as a way for players to make a profit. It is understood that this will allow players to create and sell full-body animated clothing, whether it is original clothing or clothing recognizable from popular media.

"The platform that really expands its scale has found a way to help creators make money. Whether it is YouTube, Twitch or Instagram, there are clear mechanisms for creators to make money by making high-quality content. When users build excellent content or make important contributions to the ecosystem, it is important for the ecosystem to reward them. " Fajt said this.

　

future

Metauniverse is the next opportunity for Internet scale.

Regarding the future, Nick Fajt, co-founder and CEO of Rec Room, said in a statement, "We still have a lot to do. As we enter 2022, we are very happy to build more experiences, expand to new platforms, invest in first-class trust and security systems, and continue to expand our creator tools."

In a recent interview, Fajt mentioned that the number of people in Rec Room is limited to 40 at present, and it is planned to expand the room to accommodate 10,000 people in the future.

"We really want to hold a Bumbershoot Music Festival with thousands of people. And we hope to hold a large-scale sports event, so that 100,000 people can watch the event and cheer together. It doesn’t seem impossible to do so. These large platforms have begun to touch the surface of this problem, and I think this will be a problem that will be solved in the next few years. "

Users are more involved. In view of the community environment, Rec Room has formulated strict guidelines and provided tutorials to tell players how to use their tools to mute or even vote out troublemakers. Rec Room also began testing automatic voice auditing, using a mixture of community reports, manual auditing and automatic tools to identify violators.

in additionMike Schmid, vice president of business development of Rec Room, also mentioned that the company may make some acquisitions. "Now that we have a reserve, we can develop the company and expand our capabilities at the same time."

As a company that tried to build the proposed meta-universe experience a long time ago, Rec Room didn’t get widespread attention at that time. Now the frequent appearance of mataverse makes the Fajt team realize that investors and consumers’ cognition of the meta-universe and the industry trend have turned to a turning point.

"When I was asked about our vision of the metauniverse," Fajt said, "my answer was based on people and what they want and need to do every day, because people in the virtual world are the reason why the metauniverse works. Some consumer behaviors began to be built around encryption, metauniverse, virtual reality and augmented reality. "

For the current progress, Fajt believes that the team is in the initial stage of building a meta-universe, and the future "meta-universe" is the evolution of the Internet, but it is more physical, 3D and real-time than the Internet. Its core is to design a virtual experience that allows people to feel the same room with others. "

He believes that the Metauniverse is the next opportunity for Internet scale, and there are many opportunities in this field for Rec Room and other companies.

It is believed that the UGC track where Rec Room is located has strong competitors including Roblox and Overwolf, among which Roblox is the only real competitor in its market segment, both of which are popular among players under the age of 16. In this regard, the company believes that these competitions have not affected Rec Room. "In terms of the number of players or the time spent, we all have relative successes or failures. I am more concerned about how to get data about user preferences from the community and ensure that these data are applied to the application as soon as possible. "

Roblox’s user statistics show that more than half of users are under the age of 13. Compared with this platform, most users of Rec Room are between 13 and 16 years old, slightly older than the users of Reblox. Roblox went public on March 10th this year, and Rec Room is also preparing for the IPO in the next few years.

The epidemic has promoted the development of many network virtual platforms, and with the lifting of the blockade caused by the epidemic, the number of users will be affected accordingly, and Rec Room is no exception. Fajt said that once teenagers can meet face to face, the number of users of the platform may decrease.

But he added that Rec Room is not only a substitute for real-life socialization, "it helps people who are thousands of miles away to keep in touch. These are friends separated by physical distance, not just social distance. So if Rec Room has become a part of users’ daily life, I think it will play this role even after the epidemic. "

For the development in the next five years, Rec Room thinks that the way the platform interacts with users and software will change fundamentally. The platform will spend more time interacting with these spatial and digital objects.

EW-Entertainment

Recent Topics and Related Contents　 　

　　Yingluck (left) and Thaksin (right) (photo from Kyodo News Agency)

　　Overseas networkFebruary 12 thJapanese media quoted "Thailand Daily" as saying that Thailand’s Deputy Prime Minister Prawit Wongsuwan)12 said on the 12th that Thailand’s former two prime ministers Thaksin Shinawatra and Yingla brothers and sisters are currently in Japan. Ba Yi said that the Thai Embassy in Japan and other relevant institutions have been ordered to take necessary measures.

　　According to Kyodo News, Thai Deputy Prime Minister Ba Yi told reporters in Laos, where he visited, that he had received reports that Thaksin and Yingla brothers and sisters were currently in Japan.

　　Japanese media said that Ba Yi did not mention Yingla’s location in Japan and the purpose of going to Japan.

　　Ba Yi said, "The relevant institutions (such as the Thai Embassy in Japan) have been ordered to take necessary measures." He also said that instructions have been issued to collect information related to Yingluck.

　　According to previous reports, on January 9, the Thai Foreign Ministry said that the former Thai Prime Minister Yingluck, who fled abroad to escape the verdict of the rice purchase case, had been staying in the UK since last September. Thai media said that Yingluck has applied for political asylum in Britain and is waiting for a reply from the British authorities. The police chief of Thailand’s national police said that the Thai police would continue their efforts to extradite Yingluck to Thailand.

　　Yingla photos taken by netizens. (Source: Thailand NEW18 Channel Twitter)

　　On December 29th, 2017, the website of NEW18 Channel in Thailand said that some netizens took photos of Yingla shopping in Westfield, a famous British shopping mall. Yingla was immersed in the atmosphere of Christmas Day that day, and her mood was completely unaffected by domestic affairs. This is the first exposure of Yingla’s frontal photo after netizens met in a shopping mall in London, England in November and took a photo of suspected former Thai Prime Minister Yingluck.

　　On August 25, 2017, the original verdict of the former Thai Prime Minister Yingluck’s "rice dereliction of duty case" was postponed. Yingluck said that she could not attend the verdict due to illness, so the Supreme Court of Thailand arrested Yingluck. Since then, the Thai government has confirmed that former Prime Minister Yingluck has fled Thailand. (Compile/Overseas Network Gong Hao)

Tara rhea Obsidian Skull is an accessory in the game. After equipped with Obsidian Skull, it can be immune to the burning damage usually caused by contact with meteorites and prison stones, and will not be immune to lava or other fire-based attacks. It also provides 1 defense force. Players can use 20 Obsidian Skull in the furnace to synthesize 1 Obsidian Skull.

Tara rhea Obsidian Skull Obtaining Method and Introduction Strategy

Obsidian skull is an accessory in the game. After equipped with Obsidian skull, it can be immune to the burning damage usually caused by contact with meteorites and prison stones, and it will not be immune to lava or other fire-based attacks, and it also provides 1 defense.

1.4.1 version update

Obsidian Skull Series accessories set to visible are now compatible with hats/helmets that show your face, and it will replace your face with a skull. Because the shape of the skull is different from the standard "tara rhea face", some helmets will change to another layout with a more standard appearance. In addition, almost all physically compatible head/face accessories can be worn with obsidian skulls.

Acquisition method

Production: 20 obsidians can be synthesized into an obsidian skull in the furnace.

(Illustration: synthesis method of obsidian skull)

Internal ID

Internal item id: 3999

make

1. An obsidian skull and a magmatic rock can be combined into a magmatic skull in a craftsman’s workshop.

2. An obsidian skull and a lava amulet can be combined into a melting amulet in a craftsman’s workshop.

3. A lucky horseshoe and an obsidian skull can be combined into an obsidian horseshoe in a craftsman’s workshop.

4. A cobalt shield and an obsidian skull can be combined into an obsidian shield in a craftsman’s workshop.

5. An obsidian rose and an obsidian skull can be synthesized into an obsidian skull rose in a craftsman’s workshop.

6. An obsidian floating boot and an obsidian skull can be synthesized in a craftsman’s workshop.

Item evaluation

1. Players can dig meteorites and prison stones without the protection of obsidian skulls, because players will only be hurt when they come into contact with the shape of their placed objects; Without this immunity, players can dig from a certain distance, but the obsidian skull makes this process easier.

2, Obsidian skull can be worn in the social bar, when worn, it gives players a unique appearance.

3, computer version of 1.4.0.1: inventory Sprite update; Now it is used to make magma skulls, melting spells and obsidian skulls roses; Now we have equipped Sprite.

Attribute introduction

　　Live up to the good spring, chutian spring ploughing is busy.

　　At present, all parts of Hubei

　　Seize the farming season, orderly scheduling.

　　Strive to fight the "first battle" of agricultural production throughout the year

　　Seize a "good start" in agricultural production

　　A set of data posters

　　Let’s feel together

　　On the vibrant land of Jingchu

　　Spring ploughing March played

　　↓ ↓ ↓

　　01

　　Financial support for agriculture

　　Yangtze river cloud review

　　Benefiting farmers promotes revitalization, helping farmers "get off to a good start", and policy "red envelopes" boost development vitality. Hubei Province has always regarded stabilizing grain production as the top priority of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", issued funds for agricultural production development in advance, and gave full play to the role of finance in supporting agriculture, laying a solid foundation for promoting stable production and supply of important agricultural products such as grain and oilseeds.

　　02

　　Agricultural resources reserve

　　Yangtze river cloud review

　　Agricultural resources reserves are "full of food and grass", and spring ploughing is emboldened. All parts of Hubei should pay attention to the early supply of agricultural materials, strengthen the scientific and technological support of agricultural machinery, increase the intensity of agricultural technology going to the countryside, and fully guarantee the preparation of spring ploughing to ensure a good start in agricultural production this year.

　　03

　　well facilitated farmland

　　Yangtze river cloud review

　　The construction of fertile land is booming, and the granary of a big country is built. As of February 18th, the starting area of high-standard farmland in Hubei has reached more than 50% of the total task, which has turned more "looking forward to heaven" into "tons of grain fields" and changed farmers from "knowledge" to "wisdom" to continuously consolidate and improve grain production capacity and ensure that they can produce and supply when needed.

　　04

　　Agricultural investment attraction

　　Yangtze river cloud review

　　Blow the charge of attracting investment and promote the construction of agricultural industrial chain to step by step. In 2023, Hubei seized the policy dividend window period, the opportunity period of project construction and the golden period of project construction, and set off the spring offensive of agricultural investment attraction, and the land of Jingchu surged with development hopes.

　　05

　　crop farming

　　Yangtze river cloud review

　　Keep "a bag of rice" and keep "a pot of oil" steady. At present, wheat is about to start jointing, and rape is entering the bud stage, which is the key period to stabilize and weaken seedlings. It is necessary to do a good job in spring ploughing and spring management, ensure the stable supply of important agricultural products, and build a solid agricultural base.

　　06

　　animal husbandry

　　Yangtze river cloud review

　　The supply of livestock and poultry products is stable, and the "meat plate" of the people is firmly secured. On February 10th, the provincial spring field management and live pig production site meeting emphasized that it is necessary to seize the peak season of animal breeding and growth in spring, guide farms and farmers to do a good job of filling livestock and poultry in spring, expand cattle, sheep and poultry breeding, maintain a reasonable production rhythm, and ensure sufficient market supply.

　　07

　　fishery

　　Yangtze river cloud review

　　The sky is blue and the land is green, and the water is clear and the fish is fat. As a province of thousands of lakes, Hubei is "the leader" in fresh water and aquatic products. Riverside plumbing is an important period for fishery breeding. Fishery departments in Hubei Province have accelerated green development, actively promoted aquaculture enterprises to breed in spring and optimize breeding varieties, and played the "Spring Song" for high-quality fishery development.

　　The spring in Jingchu is gradually flourishing, and farming is expensive in a year. Food security is "the biggest in the country", and Hubei has a good spring ploughing "first move", and agricultural production is full of momentum. Spring ploughing, agricultural materials first; Good varieties and good methods, agricultural technology to the countryside; Increase production and income, and empower technology. From Jianghan Plain to the hillock in northern Hubei, from the banks of Qingjiang River to Enshi Chashan, countless children of Jingchu worked hard, sweated, riveted and stretched their bows, and went all out to promote agricultural production in spring, making the agricultural foundation more stable and the rice bowl more secure.

On August 2nd, 2021, the special issue of China in Academic —— Celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the fourth (2020) national conference on theoretical innovation of young people were held in Shanghai Social Science Hall. At the same time, the fourth (2020) national youth theoretical innovation essay analysis report of Exploration and Contention was released. The following is the full text of the report.

First, the organization of the essay

(A) "Young Scholars Support Program" overview

Four combination punches of "Exploration and Contention" and "Young Scholars’ Support Program": 1. National essay on theoretical innovation of young people; Second, the outstanding young scholars support program; Third, the outstanding thesis support program for young scholars; Fourth, the annual forum of outstanding young scholars in China.

In the process of the growth of young scholars, it is the unshirkable responsibility of academic journals to "help the horse and help it". With the concept of "academic care for reality", the magazine has played a combination boxing to support young scholars. "National Youth Theory Innovation Essay" is aimed at young teachers and students in colleges and universities all over the country, advocating the idea of actively intervening in China’s practical problems, deeply explaining China’s practical problems, and looking forward to solving China’s practical problems, and discovering outstanding young scholars; The "Outstanding Young Scholars Support Program" aims to find outstanding young scholars for continuous and in-depth support; The "Young Scholars Excellent Thesis Support Program" is intended to search for excellent papers and forge them in advance; The "Annual Forum of National Excellent Young Scholars" is a national essay activity for young people’s theoretical innovation, which is planned and organized by young scholars themselves, and the editorial department provides academic support.

(2) Review of the first three essays

"Youth makes the country prosperous, while youth makes the country strong"! As an academic publication that insists on "growing with young scholars" as its mission since its birth, Exploration and Contention magazine has always attached importance to unity and support for young scholars. Under the leadership of the Party Group of Shanghai Social Federation, with the support of the National Social Science Fund, the Propaganda Department of Shanghai Municipal Committee and the special funds of Shanghai Press and Publication Bureau, since 2014, Exploration and Contention has launched an essay for young scholars and young students under the age of 40, and has been held for four times so far, with a total of more than 3,600 submissions and nearly 100 award-winning papers selected.

In 2014, Exploration and Contention launched the first national essay on theoretical innovation of youth with the theme of "comprehensively deepening reform and the path of China’s modernization". More than 800 contributions were received throughout the year, and 21 winning essays were finally selected. On January 31st, 2015, the Youth Forum of "Reinterpretating China and Comprehensively Deepening Reform" and the First National Youth Theoretical Innovation Essay Awarding Conference of "Exploration and Contention" were held.

In 2016, "Exploration and Contention" launched the second national youth theoretical innovation essay activity, with the theme of "Problems in the Transformation of China". In the whole year, 872 essays were received, and 25 winning papers were finally selected. On March 21st, 2017, the 2nd National Youth Theory Innovation Essay Awarding Conference of Exploration and Contention and the Youth Forum of China’s Transformation were held. At that time, Yan Shuang, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Shanghai Municipal Committee, party secretary and full-time vice chairman of the Municipal Social Welfare Association, attended the meeting and delivered a speech.

In 2018, in commemoration of the 40th anniversary of reform and opening-up, Exploration and Contention launched the third national youth theoretical innovation essay activity with the theme of "From new era to new era: China’s reform starts again". More than 900 papers were received, and 26 papers won prizes. On March 29th, 2019, the 3rd National Youth Theory Innovation Essay Awarding Conference and the Youth Forum of China Knowledge System Construction and Youth Mission were held. Xu Jiong, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Shanghai Municipal Committee and director of Shanghai Press and Publication Bureau, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. On the occasion of commemorating the centenary of the May 4th Movement and the 70th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), a collection of some outstanding award-winning papers was published in the 5th issue of "May 4th Youth" in 2019.

(III) Overview of the Fourth Essay

From January to December, 2020, Exploration and Contention launched the 4th National Youth Theoretical Innovation Essay Activity with the theme of "Technological Innovation and Civilization Reconstruction: New Problems and Challenges". The object of the essay is young scholars and students born after January 1, 1980 in universities and scientific research institutions all over the country. The requirements for essay writing must be unpublished original papers or in-depth investigation reports; Do in-depth theoretical research on new phenomena, new needs and new problems caused by technological innovation in social, economic, political, cultural, humanities, communication and education fields, especially encourage interdisciplinary research; The research results are original and forward-looking, which can combine academic research with practical care, provide unique ideas for explaining and solving the China issue, and conform to the style of selecting articles in Exploration and Contention, with "academics as the bottom and thoughts as the banner".

The essay-writing activity has been strongly supported and responded by young scholars all over the country. In the whole year, 925 papers were received, and 885 papers were effectively submitted, and 24 winning papers were finally selected. Among them, 1 first prize, with a reward of 10,000 yuan; 3 second prizes, with RMB 5,000 each; 8 third prizes, with RMB 3,000 each; There are 12 nominations, and each 1000 yuan will be awarded.

(4) Review process

From January to April, 2021, based on the principles of fairness, openness and justice, the editorial department selected the contributions according to the procedures of initial review of the editorial department, re-evaluation of anonymous communication by experts and final evaluation of anonymous on-site by experts.

1. The preliminary examination is divided into social science group and humanities group. Each subject group in the editorial department is responsible for the primary election, and each group submits 30 articles to the experts to enter the anonymous communication review session.

2. In the re-evaluation, the evaluation experts give each article a rating (excellent, good and average) from the aspects of topic selection value, argument originality, argument quality, material application and writing level. After summarizing the experts’ evaluation opinions, the editorial department determined that 12 articles entered the final evaluation.

3. After carefully reading and evaluating the candidate articles, the final evaluation experts, through on-site discussion and voting, produce a list of candidates for the first prize, the second prize and the third prize.

4. The editorial department shall, according to the expert review opinions in the early stage, negotiate to produce the nomination award candidate list.

5. After all the candidate lists of awards are produced, they will be reviewed by experts and political experts, and then reported to the party group of Shanghai Social Federation. After approval, the winners will be publicized to the public.

On the whole, this essay on young people’s theoretical innovation has achieved the expected goal of the editorial department. After the essay-writing activity, the editorial department of Exploration and Contention conducted a survey on the topics of contemporary young scholars’ concern, their research methods and paradigms, the distribution of young scholars’ disciplines and schools, and the characteristics of award-winning papers in schools and professional titles reflected in this essay through statistical analysis of the manuscripts, internal discussions in the editorial department, and listening to experts’ opinions, so as to summarize the successful experiences and shortcomings of this year’s young scholars’ theoretical innovation essay, and understand and grasp the young scholars. This report will summarize and show the experience of this essay activity from the following aspects, report the essay results to all parties who care about and support this activity, and provide reference and prospect for the future development and perfection of this activity.

Second, the analysis of contributions

(A) the author’s title/academic analysis

The object of this essay is young scholars under the age of 40, and the authors are mainly young teachers, doctoral students and master students in colleges and universities. The analysis shows that young teachers and doctoral students in colleges and universities are the main force of this young theoretical innovation essay. Among them, young teachers in colleges and universities contributed 363 articles, accounting for 41% of the total number of contributions, and lecturers (assistant researchers) and associate professors (associate researchers) accounted for 34% of the total number of contributions; 235 doctoral students contributed, accounting for 26.5% of the total contributions; Postgraduates contributed 113 articles, accounting for 12.7% of the total contributions. It can be seen that young teachers in colleges and universities, doctoral and master students are enthusiastic about research and have strong research ability and thesis writing ability. This is also closely related to the theme of this essay. At present, young and middle-aged people constitute the main body of research in emerging fields such as technology and artificial intelligence. They have strong ability to accept emerging things and can adjust their research direction to the trend of social development. On the other hand, the distribution of professional titles/academic qualifications in this essay also reflects the scientific research pressure generally faced by young teachers and doctoral and master students in colleges and universities. It is understood that doctoral students in most universities in China basically need to publish 1-2 CSSCI journal papers, and graduate students in some universities also need to publish a CSSCI journal paper. For young teachers in colleges and universities, 2-3 CSSCI journal papers a year have become the "standard" for evaluating professional titles and performance appraisal. Sure，Scholars born in 1980s and 1990s have become a new force in the research of philosophy and social sciences, but we should also see the factors of "being forced to submit papers" and "making papers" due to performance appraisal or graduation requirements. In any case, the strategic guidance and support for the growth of young scholars can not be ignored.

(B) analysis of the contribution area

The sources of manuscripts are widely distributed, covering almost all regions in China except Qinghai, Ningxia, Shanxi and Xizang, and some articles from overseas. Beijing, Shanghai, Sichuan, Hubei and Jiangsu are the concentrated sources of manuscripts. On the one hand, the distribution of the contribution enthusiasm of young scholars in China reflects the influence of the journal Exploration and Contention, on the other hand, it also reflects the future development potential of regional academics.

(3) Subject distribution of contributing scholars

The essay activity involves more than 10 disciplines, including Marxism, law, management, literature, sociology, philosophy, education, politics, economics, history and communication. The distribution of disciplines shows the following characteristics: First, the number and proportion of submissions from law, communication, literature, philosophy and Marxism are significantly higher than those from history, art, education and economics. Among them, the number of contributions from the first five disciplines is 173, 121, 102, 101 and 96 respectively. This is mainly because these disciplines are most sensitive to the changes brought about by technological development, such as personal information and privacy issues in law disciplines, blockchain and artificial intelligence contracts; Topics such as nationalism and national position, technological transformation and people-centered in Marxism; The ethics and man-machine relationship of artificial intelligence advocated in philosophy; Literature focuses on topics such as artificial intelligence writing, algorithms and cultural landscape. These topics are outstanding problems and distinct changes brought about by the development of technology, and also constitute the forefront of current research in these disciplines. However, disciplines such as history and art are relatively "conservative" and have their own development context, and they are less dependent on technology, so scholars in these fields are relatively lagging behind in their involvement in technical issues.

(D) Analysis of young scholars’ research methods

In this essay, young scholars pay more attention to empirical research and quantitative analysis in research methods, which reflects that contemporary young scholars have received good training in social science methods and can demonstrate their arguments solidly and rigorously. What is slightly insufficient is that some articles are slightly lacking in ideological and theoretical aspects because they pay too much attention to the refinement of methods.

(E) Analysis of topics of concern to young scholars

Through the analysis of high-frequency words in the contributions of various disciplines, we can find several interesting phenomena:

People and society have always been the core of the research on technology and civilization, and the concern about numbers and technology has permeated all disciplines. As far as the theme of technology and civilization is concerned, the involution of pedagogy, art and philosophy is obvious; There is almost no history in the contribution of the history group.

(VI) Thinking and Enlightenment

1. Walk with the times and write the paper on the motherland.

The editorial department of "Exploration and Contention" is writing essays for the whole country with the theme of "Technological Innovation and Civilization Reconstruction: New Problems and New Challenges", aiming at guiding young scholars to further analyze the social development mode and national governance mode brought about by technological development from their own research fields. In academic research, the trinity of "transitivity", academics and concern for the times is very important. Talking about problems and doing research without the reality of China’s development will fall into the trap of nihilism. In this essay, most of the articles can start from a specific research field, study the problems brought by technological development to practical practice, and pay attention to the social transformation in China. With the help of the theme analysis of the award-winning papers, we can find that the policy dominance of the country and the government’s concern affect the vision and problem orientation of academic research.

Taking the winning papers as an example, some discuss the role and influence of drawing technology in the formation of modern world order from the past to the present; Taking root in reality and discussing the spatial order and right order of homestead; There are hot spots to discuss the challenge of the rise of platform power to state power; There are those who discuss technical nationalism and the prospect of artificial intelligence between China and the United States based on the international situation.

In addition, there are many topics such as "virtual acquaintance society", "platform credit mechanism" and "civilized communication in games". These themes have taken care of the process of social reform and development in China since the information age from different angles, and found various obvious or hidden, macro or specific, classic or trendy problems. These young scholars can conduct in-depth and forward-looking research on these problems from their own knowledge structure and put forward unique solutions. These articles make us feel the keen vision and theoretical enthusiasm of contemporary young scholars in China, and also make us believe that contemporary young scholars are deeply concerned about social development, and they are trying to practice the academic mission of "writing papers on the motherland".

2. The interdisciplinary trend is obvious, actively practicing the innovation of China’s academic discourse system.

This essay takes the subject words of the article as the analysis variables, and finds that the hot topics concerned by contemporary young scholars have high similarity, such as "governance", "data", "algorithm" and "technology" have become common high-frequency words in all disciplines. Although this has something to do with the theme of the essay in the editorial department, through the analysis of the content of the essay, we can find that the research objects and research methods of this essay have a lot in common, which reflects that under the background of the construction of new liberal arts, interdisciplinary research has become the mainstream trend, which also reflects the future direction of China’s academic discourse system. For contemporary young scholars, interdisciplinary research has become a method, and their research has gradually changed from a small research within the discipline to a grand narrative that cares about social reality.

Through the analysis of word frequency co-occurrence of essays, "country" has become the ultimate concern of young scholars’ academic research, and taking discipline as the method and country as the purpose has become a major feature of this essay activity. Take the winning papers as an example. No matter the concepts such as cartography, power diaspora, virtual acquaintance society, technical nationalism and institutional art, professional analytical methods and research ideas are adopted in the beginning of the article, but at the end of the article, the themes are all guided to the grand narrative level of social development, state governance and civilization dissemination. Many papers do not stick to a specific discipline paradigm. Some pay attention to the development of China at present, especially in the post-epidemic era, from a unique perspective today. By deeply exploring and thinking about the issues of the times, they pay attention to trendy topics, such as games and cultural entertainment, new technology and labor transformation, algorithms and machine ethics, etc., and innovate discourse expressions, which have distinctive youth characteristics and characteristics of the times, and can make in-depth and valuable analysis and discussion. It can be seen that problem-oriented and breaking discipline barriers are becoming an important feature of contemporary academic development.

3. The problem of academic involution needs to be solved urgently, and the academic ecology needs further improvement.

In this essay, we also found a prominent problem, that is, the homogeneity of research is high, and the scope of research is still not wide enough. For example, the protection of personal information in the law discipline, nearly 30 articles in the law discipline contributions selected this topic; Another example is the man-machine relationship in philosophy, which also accounts for a considerable proportion in the contributions. Although these topics are very important, at the moment when the existing research results are already rich, if we don’t open up new academic fields as soon as possible, we will easily fall into the trap of low-level repetition and academic involution. For journals, this trend also reminds them to be "forward-flowing and backward-flowing", set up topics actively by predicting the new trend of social development, and lead the academic circles to carry out innovative research; At the same time, we should also criticize the current "technology fever" and refine the big ideas and true views that meet the needs of society.

Generally speaking, in this essay on theoretical innovation of young people, many young scholars have put forward many original ideas in combination with their own research fields and the development of China society in the digital age. This is highly consistent with the editorial department’s idea of warm academics and academic concern for reality. Although some studies are slightly lacking in theoretical depth and breadth, many experts admire the courage and spirit of daring to face real problems and put forward new ideas and new thinking. I believe that after a period of academic training and practice, these young scholars will become the core strength of various disciplines.

Third, the analysis of awards

Judging from the distribution of awards, award-winning scholars are mainly distributed in Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Guangzhou, Tianjin, Wuhan, Chengdu and other places. There are 27 winners from 24 papers from more than 20 well-known universities such as Peking University, Tsinghua University, Nanjing University, Fudan University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Sun Yat-sen University, Central Party School, Sichuan University, East China Normal University, Shanghai University, Guangzhou University and Huazhong Normal University, and the universities with the most winners are also. On the one hand, it reflects that young scholars all over the country have a high enthusiasm for participating in this essay activity, on the other hand, it also reflects that the influence of Exploration and Contention has expanded to all parts of the country, and it also proves the fairness and justice of the award.

Judging from the winning status, among the young scholars, there are 11 doctoral students, 7 lecturers, assistant researchers and postdoctoral students, 7 associate professors and associate researchers, and 2 master students. This not only shows the improvement of the academic enthusiasm of young students in today’s academic circles, but also echoes the purpose of this essay award: everything is based on the quality of the article, not on academic qualifications and past achievements. The essay activity is not only to find excellent articles, but more importantly, to find some forward-looking academic views and explore outstanding young talents. Judging from the award-winning content, keen awareness of problems, solid analytical methods and exquisite ability to refine concepts are more likely to be favored by experts, which highlights the unanimous pursuit of new theories in the new era.

Fourth, the overall evaluation and improvement of the essay activity

Training young scholars and growing up with young students has always been one of the aims of the journal Exploration and Contention. As an important part of the young scholars’ support program, the 4th National Youth Theory Innovation Essay Activity inherited and carried forward the fine traditions of the previous three activities, cut into China’s social practice with cutting-edge topics, focused on the training of young scholars, and achieved good publishing, academic and social benefits in combination with the country’s reform and exploration of major practical issues in the information age.

(A) through excellent contributions to create a brand of publications, improve academic standards.

During 2019-2020, our magazine published many outstanding contributions of young people’s theoretical innovation essays, and achieved good academic influence and social response. In the future, we will still select outstanding award-winning papers. These high-quality contributions will undoubtedly enhance the attraction of Exploration and Contention to young scholars and play an important role in promoting the cutting-edge viewpoints and academic standards of Exploration and Contention.

(B) found a large number of outstanding young authors, expanding the ranks of magazine authors.

Our magazine has always attached importance to supporting the growth of young scholars. Many young scholars are still the core authors of our magazine after they have grown into the backbone of various schools and disciplines. This essay on theoretical innovation for young people has brought together a large number of outstanding young scholars from universities all over the country, which has made the team of young authors of our journal take a step forward in depth and breadth.

(3) Encourage young people to care about the transformation and reform practice of China in the digital age.

The editorial department takes the topic of "technological innovation and civilization reconstruction" as an important starting point to guide scholars to think deeply about the problems faced during the period of national transformation and social development, which has important practical significance. Generally speaking, this essay activity of the editorial department closely combines the research of academic issues with the major theoretical and practical issues in the development and transformation of China in the new era, which clearly embodies the characteristics of the journal. This essay activity encourages young scholars to think about the major issues of national and social development from their own research fields, which not only guides young scholars to inherit the fine academic tradition of applying what they have learned, but also makes young people more responsible and closely links their academic life with the destiny of the country.

(D) the construction of innovative academic communities

The editorial department insists on organizing four essay-writing activities, which is a useful attempt to innovate the construction of academic community. We hope that by building an academic community composed of major academic journals and young scholars, young scholars with academic potential can have a higher and bigger stage and display their academic talents and ideals.

(V) What needs to be improved

1. The academic innovation of essay writing needs to be strengthened, and the new problems and phenomena brought about by technological innovation need to be further explored. The thesis of this essay activity for young people’s theoretical innovation has some innovative ideas in some fields, but generally speaking, the thinking on the transformation of technological development and social development is still insufficient. On the one hand, there are not enough innovative ideas and viewpoints; On the other hand, young scholars still focus on theoretical thinking and seldom combine theoretical innovation with practical problems.

2. Although the editorial department of "Exploration and Contention" has accumulated a lot of experience in the first three essay-writing activities and made every effort to hold this activity, there are still many places to be improved due to the shortage of manpower. For example, the publicity is still insufficient. After the essay-writing activity, young scholars still contribute to us, which also reflects that our publicity is not in place and young scholars are not aware of the deadline for submission. Moreover, due to too many contributions, there are also many excellent manuscripts, but because of the limited awards, the editorial department and peer review experts have to reluctantly give up what one favours. In the process of evaluation, how to coordinate the relationship between comprehensiveness and discipline, and the specific evaluation procedures and rules need to be further optimized. In addition, the editorial department has not paid enough attention to the follow-up growth of award-winning young scholars and has insufficient information. In the future, it should take various forms to keep in touch with award-winning young scholars and establish a closer academic community.

Finally, the editorial department of Exploration and Contention expresses heartfelt thanks to all the young scholars who participated in this essay-writing activity! I would like to express my high respect to all the judging experts and people from all walks of life who care about this essay activity!

Since the outbreak of the epidemic, under the personal command and deployment of the CPC Central Committee and President Xi, the people of the whole country have been united in the same boat and launched a people’s war, a general war and a blocking war to prevent and control the epidemic. In this struggle, the provincial military region system moved at the command, took the initiative to take the lead and participated in the whole process, and deeply explored the characteristics and laws of national mobilization in actual combat, which provided a useful reference for doing a good job in wartime national mobilization.

Enhance the infiltration of ideological mobilization and lay a good ideological foundation for comprehensive mobilization

The people of the whole country know the general situation, take care of the overall situation, listen to greetings, obey the rules, advance and retreat together, and take responsibility together. This high degree of collective consciousness stems from deep and solid ideological mobilization. In the fight against the epidemic, all localities have made full use of TV broadcasts, newspapers and magazines, mobile phone networks, electronic screens, banners and newspapers and other channels to carry out high-intensity, multi-frequency and full-time launch, continuously convey the concern and care of the CPC Central Committee, timely push forward the anti-epidemic process and decision-making arrangements, and regularly publicize the epidemic prevention professional knowledge and related requirements, and through strong penetration, realize door-to-door and brain-to-heart. On the basis of doing a good job of general mobilization for the public, government agencies, industry associations, university enterprises, and street communities have implemented several waves of directional mobilization in their respective industries. The Hubei Military Region vigorously carried out the activities of "the chief officer leading the battle, the main battle in party member, the militia participating in the war and the civilian fighting", and the military and civilians realized the ideological transformation from peacetime to wartime in a short time. This fight against the epidemic has highlighted the importance of ideological mobilization and demonstrated our strong national mobilization ability. Compared with the anti-epidemic, people faced threats more directly in wartime, suffered more casualties, and the battlefield management was more difficult. It was difficult to quickly form the conscious collective will of the whole people only by relying on short-term mobilization.

From the perspective of anti-epidemic practice, to improve the efficiency of national mobilization in wartime, we must rely on national defense education in peacetime, prepare in advance and infiltrate for a long time, and lay a good ideological foundation for the implementation of national mobilization. It is necessary to broaden the scope, adhere to the "five in one" of party committees, governments, schools, the army and society, build a national defense education system covering the whole people, and extend the audience of national defense education to all social strata and groups; To increase the depth, in addition to popularizing general national defense knowledge, we should also strengthen urban crisis education and risk training, and guide the public to firmly establish the awareness of preparing for famine and disaster; It is necessary to increase the intensity, use various media to moderately increase the content and frequency of national defense education, and form a long-term effect in a subtle way.

Give full play to the organizational strength of the backbone team and make good use of key groups at critical moments.

In this anti-epidemic campaign, cadres, militia, volunteers and other key groups in party member took on heavy responsibilities and became the main force of mass prevention, mass control and joint prevention and control. For example, more than 44,500 party member employees in Wuhan party and government organs, enterprises and institutions have sunk to more than 3,000 communities; About 120,000 volunteers and more than 13,800 grid workers participated in community prevention and control; The Hubei Military Region has mobilized more than 839,000 militiamen, and about 31,000 militiamen are active in the front line every day during the peak period. These key groups assume various responsibilities such as organizers, propagandists, administrators, waiters, rescuers, deliverymen, etc., and play the role of "backbone" and "ballast stone". In the future, the mobilization of the whole people in wartime will be larger in scale and more complicated in organization, and it is even more necessary for these key groups to play a key role in going deep into the masses.

From the practice of anti-epidemic, the implementation of national mobilization needs to combine the different characteristics of different groups and focus on construction in peacetime. For party member cadres, the key point is to strengthen grassroots practice, encourage and guide party member cadres to be grounded, learn skills and grow talents among the masses. Once something can quickly sink into the front line and enter the role, they can better play a leading role in organizing and mobilizing the masses; For militia groups, the key point is to strengthen the professional training of support and emergency response, and truly have the ability to fight in wartime and respond in an emergency; For volunteer groups, the key point is to build a management system centered on management institutions and service platforms, enhance information sharing, financial support and incentive publicity, and enhance their enthusiasm and professional ability to participate in national mobilization.

Enhance the leading role of public opinion propaganda and constantly condense the positive energy of anti-epidemic

During the anti-epidemic period, the public opinion field was quite active. Especially in the early days of the epidemic, the flood of information was overwhelming, and it was difficult to distinguish between true and false. The hostile forces fanned the flames and made malicious speculation, and the people were highly concerned and highly sensitive. Only one Yangtze River Yunrong media platform increased its users by more than 196,000 in a few days, with an average daily page view of more than 27 million, which was six times that before the epidemic. Although governments at all levels, various media and authoritative experts have strengthened the dissemination of positive energy information, some negative information has also produced amplification and acceleration effects in a short time. For example, rumors such as "Wuhan is about to be fully taken over by the People’s Liberation Army" have a very bad influence. With the improvement of the epidemic situation, the information of positive energy has gradually gained the upper hand, and people’s psychology has also changed from tension and anxiety to calm and self-confidence. In wartime, the public opinion field will inevitably present similar characteristics and laws.

Judging from the practice of anti-epidemic, to win the people’s war in the future, the people’s will to fight will be the key target of the enemy, and we must firmly grasp the initiative of public opinion from the beginning. Make full use of various media channels, especially the authoritative platform, to release the dynamic information of war in time and accurately, so that the masses can understand the real situation at the first time; Collect people’s demands, respond to people’s concerns, identify the focus of people’s attention with empathy, and answer people’s questions in people’s language; It is necessary to decisively and effectively control, strengthen the application of information means such as big data and public opinion monitoring software, and block the spread channels of various rumors and false information.

Strengthen the control power at the grass-roots level and give full play to the role of the party organization as a fighting fortress

During the epidemic prevention and control period, closed management was implemented throughout the country, and every community, community and village team was an independent position and a battle fortress. The grass-roots community (village) was responsible for the living security, material procurement, medical treatment, inspection and quarantine management of all residents in this position. According to statistics, more than 9 million people stayed in Wuhan during the "city closure" period, distributed in more than 7,000 communities, more than 1,400 communities and more than 1,900 villages (brigades). Each community worker faces about 350 people, and the task is extremely arduous. Community is the last link between policy provisions and real individuals, and it is also the key link to improve the national governance system and enhance governance capacity. Effective community work can ensure the smooth implementation of government decrees and promote all the people to work and live in an orderly way in wartime. This anti-epidemic campaign highlights the importance of community building, which is the key to the mobilization of the whole people.

Judging from the practice of anti-epidemic, in the future people’s war, to mobilize the whole people to participate in the war, it is especially necessary to strengthen the party’s leadership over the overall work at the grassroots level and give full play to the role of grassroots party organizations as fighting fortresses; Strengthen personnel training, incorporate community team building into national and local talent development plans, and build a team of professional community workers with excellent quality; Increase investment in community platform construction, give urban and rural communities more human, financial and administrative rights with appropriate responsibilities, and build community mobilization publicity and education platforms, material support platforms, and information and communication platforms to ensure that communities provide public services to the end of society, but also have the conditions for legal control and strong control.

Strengthen the support of material supply, focus on ensuring people’s livelihood and promote stability.

Judging from the means of epidemic prevention and control, the fight against the epidemic is a science and technology war, a public opinion war and a logistics war. To implement closed management, we must first solve the basic needs of the people. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the whole country played a game of chess, coordinated as a whole, coordinated materials across provinces and regions, and took many measures to ensure supply, transportation capacity and people’s livelihood, which better solved the basic living problems of the people. Take Wuhan as an example, the vegetable stock can continuously supply about 8,000 tons per day, and the stock of basic daily necessities of rice, flour, oil and meat in the city can meet the consumer demand for more than 30 days. The Hubei Military Region coordinated six garrison units to deploy 260 people and 130 transport vehicles to set up a transport support team, transporting 15,019 tons of various materials, and investing them in the frontline and grassroots communities to raise more than 270 tons of materials to alleviate the urgent need for support. Through the joint efforts of the military and the land and comprehensive policies, it has provided peace of mind for the people to stay at home and created a solid rear for the victory of the anti-epidemic.

Judging from the practice of anti-epidemic, to do a good job in mobilizing the whole people in future wartime, we must focus on ensuring people’s livelihood, so that the fighting can last. We must do a good job in strategic material reserves in different fields and specialties, not only in high-tech equipment and information resources, but also in basic people’s livelihood, so as to lay a solid foundation for resource mobilization in wartime. According to the module of jurisdiction, we should conscientiously do a good job in the investigation and statistics of war potential, and make all kinds of potential data, regional distribution and specific positioning accurate to provide support for wartime resource mobilization; It is necessary to establish a wartime control and interest adjustment mechanism, crack down on speculation such as hoarding and raising prices, take incentive measures, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of mass organizations to produce and supply combat materials in short supply, and provide a steady stream of stamina for material supply.

Improve the mobilization of intelligent information and provide intellectual support for wartime mobilization

In this anti-epidemic campaign, big data, cloud computing and other information technologies have shown their talents. All localities rely on government affairs network and mobile APP to accurately convey epidemic prevention policies, and use the medical material demand information platform to organize hospitals to meet the needs of production enterprises and open electronic "health codes" to provide data support for sketching regional epidemic maps, tracing patient trajectories, and assisting the government in making precise policies. Epidemic prevention and control has expanded the application of Internet, big data and communication technology as never before, and also examined the problem of insufficient support for smart cities to fight the epidemic. For example, it is difficult for national defense mobilization data to support epidemic prevention and control, and it is difficult to realize real-time network collection of national defense mobilization potential data, and military and land information is not shared. In the future war, information is an important operational factor, and information mobilization is the main position of war mobilization. We must rely on the construction of smart cities and do a good job in information mobilization.

From the perspective of anti-epidemic practice, to do a good job in information mobilization, we must incorporate smart emergency and smart mobilization into the construction of smart cities, build national defense mobilization command centers at all levels vertically, and cross the command information network of the professional office and industry system of the National Movement Committee; It is necessary to build a big data system platform, improve the management system of data collection, storage and distribution of mobilization potential and demand, and rely on cloud computing technology to achieve dynamic docking and scientific deployment; It is necessary to rely on universities, scientific research institutes and high-tech enterprises to compile and build national defense mobilization professional teams and militia reserve detachments, train information mobilization professionals, and provide intellectual support for accomplishing mobilization tasks in wartime.

(The author is the commander of Hubei Military Region)

　　CCTV News:according toAccording to the website of the Embassy of China in Sweden,On September 17th, China’s ambassador to Sweden, Gui Congyou, accepted an exclusive interview with Larcon, a reporter from Swedish Express, at the embassy about the Swedish police’s rough treatment of China tourists. The full text is as follows:

　　Ambassador Gui said, I accepted an interview with your colleagues in Evening News yesterday, and I have said all I need to say. Since you also offered to interview me, I can only agree. First of all, I want to reveal a new situation to you. At noon today, the head of the police station where three China tourists were rudely treated by the Swedish police met my colleague. He confirmed to my colleagues that the three China tourists did not violate Swedish laws. At the same time, he also said that the Swedish police did not violate Swedish law. We are very puzzled by this statement by the Swedish police. First, the three China tourists were rudely treated by the Swedish police, and their life safety and dignity were threatened and hurt. Don’t Swedish laws respect human rights and human dignity? The police are law enforcers and act on behalf of the government. Does the Swedish government also have no respect for human rights and dignity? Second, if foreign police treat Swedish tourists in the same way, what kind of reaction will the Swedish government make? How will you react? Will the Swedish government agree and recognize it? Will the Swedish people agree and recognize it? Thirdly, as far as we know, in November 2011, a similar incident occurred in the southern Swedish city of Bros. At that time, the victim was a Swedish citizen, and the policeman was found to be dereliction of duty. I hope you will announce what I said above to your readers.

　　Q: This happened on September 2nd. Why did the China government react strongly two weeks later?

　　A: On September 2nd, we received an oral report from the victims. Due to technical reasons, we only received a detailed written report on the morning of the 5th, and asked the hotels involved about the situation. After fully understanding the situation, we informed the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs on the 5th and made solemn representations. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China also made solemn representations to the Swedish Ambassador to China in Beijing. We hope that China will respond as soon as possible to the demands of these three citizens, such as investigating the truth thoroughly, apologizing, punishing the police involved and making compensation. But almost two weeks have passed, and the Swiss side has not responded at all. This is not in line with international practice. Three tourists from China were physically and mentally injured, and they expected the Swiss side to respond to their reasonable demands as soon as possible, so they had to resort to the media.

　　Q: Have you personally contacted the representatives of the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Swedish police?

　　A: As I said just now, I personally met with the relevant person in charge of the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs as soon as we learned about all aspects on September 5. As I emphasized in an interview with Swedish Evening News yesterday, the China government and our embassy cherish the life, safety and dignity of every China citizen. From the perspective of consular protection, this is by no means a trivial matter. We hope that Switzerland can attach great importance to the demands of these three victims in China and give them a proper response as soon as possible.

　　The reporter asked about the details of the dispute between three China tourists and the hotel. Ambassador Gui said, I answered your question here yesterday to your Evening News reporter. This is a written record. You can learn more about it.

　　Q: Swedish prosecutors have determined that the police have not broken the law.

　　A: Then I can’t help but ask, three tourists were forcibly driven away from the hotel by rough means, including two old people, one of whom was sick and took medicine, and the police abandoned them in a graveyard in the middle of the night, when the temperature was below 10℃. Their lives are threatened and their dignity is hurt. Does the Swedish Police Act allow this? Is the Swedish Police Law so inhuman and immoral? Do Swedish laws have such disrespect for people’s basic rights? !

　　Q: I have worked in the United States and I know that it is not a good idea to argue with the local police. I have seen the relevant video, and Mr. Zeng shouted "Kill" and was emotional. If someone quarrels with the American police in America, they may be arrested immediately. If the Swedish police arrested China tourists at that time, would this be a better choice?

　　A: The Swedish police have confirmed that these three China tourists have not violated the law, and the police have no right to arrest them. Of course, if they break the law, the police should act according to law. As a matter of fact, three tourists from China are strangers. Not far away, Wan Li just arrived in Stockholm late at night and needed help. Who can they call? They could have approached our embassy, but unfortunately they didn’t. If the Swedish police are unwilling to help them, the best way is to contact our embassy, but they have not done so either. Even if the actions of these three China tourists are deficient or flawed, they can’t constitute the reason why the Swedish police treated them so rudely. Aren’t we supposed to respect human rights? ! Aren’t we going to talk about human rights? !

　　Q: The police also act according to the routine and have the right to decide to move them to a place far away from the incident, and there is a subway station next to it. This is nothing special, and it is a common situation.

　　A: As I said just now, three China tourists are not far from Wan Li. They just arrived in Stockholm late at night and are strangers. Although there was a subway station where the Swedish police forcibly dragged them, the first thing they saw was the cemetery. Can you imagine how they felt when they first saw the cemetery after being treated so rudely? Even if they find the subway station, will your subway still operate late at night? Why didn’t the Swedish police take them to a safe place? As far as I know, in winter in Stockholm, if someone is drunk on the street, the police have the obligation to send them to a warm place to prevent frostbite and freeze to death. Are the Swedish police so heartless and immoral about these three China tourists? Moreover, the three tourists are unarmed and cannot pose any threat to the police. Are Swedish police so cruel?

　　Q: We have all watched the live video clip of the incident. Mr. Zeng fell to the ground in front of the police and shouted "Kill someone". Is there something wrong with his performance?

　　A: They were forcibly evicted from the hotel. Mr. Zeng’s sick father, who was nearly seventy years old, fell to the ground and was half unconscious. His mother sat down on the ground and asked for help. Their family traveled with interest in Sweden, and when they first arrived in Stockholm, they fell into such helplessness and despair. What kind of reaction can you expect him to make? Yesterday, the reporter of Evening News also showed me that video. But why don’t you pay attention to the video of Mr. Zeng’s father lying on the ground and half unconscious? ! Why don’t you play it?

　　Q: Regarding Mr. Zeng’s allegation that he was beaten and abused by the police, the Swedish prosecutor found that the accusation was unfounded and the police were not wrong. What’s your response to this?

　　A: I have answered this question from the beginning. Do I need to repeat it?

　　Q: No need. Can you tell us something about this family of tourists from China? Where are they from? What were their plans in Sweden? Where did they go after leaving Sweden?

　　A: As for their family situation, I have no right to disclose it to you without their permission for privacy protection. After being rudely treated by the police, with the help of a local kind passerby, they took the light rail back to the center of Stockholm, called the police and reported the situation to our embassy, then gave up their travel plan in Sweden and left Sweden with fear and anger to continue their next trip.

　　Q: At about 10 am on September 2, someone registered a social media account named "Swedenpoliceturechineseelders" on Twitter and posted photos. Few people knew about it at that time. Is this account opened by the staff of China Embassy?

　　A: As I said just now, our embassy received Mr. Zeng’s oral report at 6 am on September 2, and received his detailed written report and photos on the morning of the 5 th.

　　Q: So this account has nothing to do with the embassy?

　　A: I think I answered clearly.

　　Q: Mr. Ambassador, I believe you can see that this incident has aroused strong repercussions in China, especially on social media such as Weibo. Are you surprised by this?

　　A: Now is the self-media era, and we all have to adapt to this reality.

　　Q: Some people say that this incident is essentially caused by cultural conflict or misunderstanding, or it may be caused by language barrier. This will happen all over the world. Why did the China government make it a big deal?

　　A: Do you think this is not a big deal? ! In the middle of the night, when the temperature is below 10℃, China tourists who come not far from Wan Li are not only disillusioned, but also their lives are in danger and their dignity is violated. Isn’t this a great event? ! Yesterday, I stressed to the reporter of Evening News that there are nearly 1.4 billion people in China, and the China Party and government cherish everyone’s life, safety and dignity. It is the duty of our embassies and consulates abroad to safeguard the life, safety and dignity of every China citizen abroad.

　　Q: I worked in China. If the China police ask me, I will listen. What advice do you have for China tourists visiting Sweden in the future if they are faced with dialogue with Swedish police?

　　A: The China Municipal Government has always reminded China citizens to abide by local laws and regulations, respect local customs and habits, and travel in a civilized manner when traveling abroad. On the other hand, all embassies and consulates in China pay close attention to the local security situation at all times, and issue safety reminders and warnings in time according to changes in the situation. Just look at the website of our embassy. We have issued several safety reminders since this summer. You can see the content of my interview yesterday. Frankly speaking, the relevant departments of China did not pay due attention to protecting the safety of tourists. So far, no case against China tourists has been solved. What do you say?

　　Q: In fact, Swedish natives are also facing the same problem of being robbed. Do you think Sweden is more dangerous for tourists than other European countries?

　　A: I answered the same question yesterday. You can show it to your interview record. I have also discussed the safety of tourists with the ambassadors of other countries in Sweden, and some ambassadors have also said that their citizens have also been frequently robbed. We hope that the Swedish government and relevant departments will attach great importance to this and take effective measures to avoid the recurrence of robbery against foreign tourists and make Sweden safer than other countries!

　　Q: Some people in Sweden and China think that China’s handling of this case has something to do with Gui Minhai’s case, and it is retaliation against Sweden. What’s your comment on this?

　　A: I saw this statement in your report in Express on the 16th. I want to stress once again that three China tourists were treated so rudely by Swedish police. Is this a trivial matter? ! Their lives are threatened and their dignity is hurt in the middle of the night. We made solemn representations to the Swiss side in this regard, demanding that the Swiss side respond to the reasonable demands of China tourists as soon as possible. Do we need to find other reasons? ! For those who put forward this statement, it shows that they simply don’t pay attention to or care about the life safety and human dignity of China tourists! For those who put forward this statement, I hope they will talk about basic human rights! We are very shocked and puzzled that China tourists have been treated so rudely and fallen into such a desperate situation and they have not paid attention to it.

　　Q: Regarding the Gui Minhai case, China has always believed that Sweden has interfered in China’s internal affairs. So can we say that in this incident, China’s actions interfered in Sweden’s internal affairs?

　　A: First of all, I want to add one more point. As mentioned in your report in the Express yesterday, some people said that it is not excluded that the incident of China tourists being rudely treated was deliberately directed by China. I want to say that the person who put forward this statement is too imaginative! They are so fabricated! We all live in reality, not in fictional detective stories!

　　As for Gui Minhai’s case, Gui Minhai committed a serious crime in China, and China acted in accordance with the law. The Swiss side unreasonably demanded the Chinese side to release it, which is obviously an interference in China’s judicial sovereignty, with no regard for the rule of law and ignorance of the law. The three China tourists did not violate Swedish laws, but they were treated rudely by Swedish police, and their body, mind and dignity were hurt. Our tourists hope that the Swiss side will respond to their reasonable demands as soon as possible. As an embassy, we shoulder the responsibility of providing consular protection to China citizens abroad, and of course we have the obligation to explain to the Swiss side. This is a diplomatic practice and an international practice.

　　Q: The Swedish prosecutor thinks that the police have not broken the law, and the Swedish police have also rejected the demands for apology and compensation from China tourists. So what will happen next?

　　A: In a word, we will continue to ask the Swiss side to investigate the case thoroughly, act in accordance with the law and respond to the reasonable demands of China tourists as soon as possible. In doing so, we are defending the basic human rights of China citizens.

　　Q: What if the Swedish police refuse?

　　A: We urge the Swedish police to respond as soon as possible, but they will not answer the hypothetical questions.

　　Q: What do you think of the relationship between Switzerland and China? Sweden was the first western country to establish diplomatic relations with New China, and bilateral relations have always been good.

　　A: The people of China have always kept in mind that Sweden took the lead in establishing diplomatic relations with China among western countries, and they have friendly feelings towards the Swedish people. Our task is to work with Switzerland to safeguard, develop and consolidate the friendly feelings between the two peoples and promote the continuous development of Sino-Swiss relations. However, the development of Sino-Swiss relations must have a good foundation and principle, that is, equal treatment and mutual respect. In recent years, some forces, media and people in Sweden have not treated China as an equal. They keep saying that Sweden is a small country, but they always tell China what to do and give orders everywhere. They pretend to be teachers, full of arrogance, prejudice, prejudice and ignorance about China. We hope these forces, media and individuals in Sweden will give up their "high profile" and treat China as an equal. Only on this basis and principle can Sino-Swiss relations further develop.

　　In order to actively implement the national requirements of "opening wider to the outside world to ensure the smooth flow of international logistics" and the deployment of "further improving China’s international air cargo capacity and striving to stabilize the supply chain", China Southern Airlines acted quickly and mainly did two things:

　　First, in the case of limited international passenger flights, we should seize market opportunities and step up the layout of "passenger-to-cargo" flight transportation. After a comprehensive assessment of operational safety risks, China Southern Airlines launched a passenger (non-passenger) cargo-dedicated flight service on March 29th, and implemented the first "seatless flight" with cabin modification on April 3rd, successfully transporting 17.6 tons of cargo from Guangzhou to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Since then, China Southern Airlines has successively opened "passenger-to-cargo" special flights in Shanghai, Xinjiang, Shenzhen, Dalian, Changsha, Wuhan and other cities, transporting epidemic prevention and production and living materials to Islamabad, Sydney, Seoul, Kuala Lumpur and other cities respectively, and fully spreading China Southern Airlines "passenger-to-cargo" flight network. Among them, the "customer-to-goods" international route from Dalian to Seoul, South Korea, which was opened on April 15th, is the first "customer-to-goods" international route in Northeast China.

　　At present, China Southern Airlines has opened special passenger (non-passenger) cargo flights covering Europe, North America, Oceania, Africa, the Middle East, West Asia and Southeast Asia.

　　The second is to smooth the "air passage" to ensure the safety of freight flights. In view of the strong demand for international air cargo, especially the need for rapid delivery of epidemic prevention materials, China Southern Airlines has made flight plans by evaluating the support capacity, and refined the detailed procedures for loading and unloading cargo in the cabin according to local support conditions and requirements to ensure the safety of cargo flights.

　　China Southern’s "passenger-to-cargo" flights are mainly wide-body passenger planes, and two A330 passenger planes have been specially modified. In view of the specific aircraft type and cabin cargo loading requirements, China Southern communicated with customers in advance about cargo packaging to maximize the flight loading rate. In order to ensure the smooth transportation of the "passenger-to-cargo" flight, China Southern Airlines Freight Logistics Company also communicated with the maintenance, ground service, cabin and other departments in advance, formulated the cargo fixing plan, clarified the business connection process, refined the safety risk prevention and control measures, issued the cabin cargo operation guidelines, and made good business preparations. Front-line support personnel carry out loading and unloading simulation test in advance, and make risk assessment on the operation process through the on-site simulation results, strictly implement the processes of cargo collection and transportation, cargo volume forecast and cabin loading supervision, and at the same time, open a green channel to monitor the whole process of cargo collection, transportation, assembly and loading, and communicate with the foreign sales department of China Southern Airlines in advance to ensure the arrival guarantee of the goods, and ensure the smooth delivery and arrival of the goods on the "passenger-to-cargo" charter flight.

　　At present, among China Southern’s 185 international air cargo flights per week, there are about 120 all-cargo flights, about 50 "passenger-to-cargo" non-ticket flights with no passengers in the cabin, and about 15 "passenger-to-cargo" non-seat flights with completed cabin transformation. As of April 23rd, China Southern Airlines has successfully completed 255 passenger-to-cargo flights, transporting about 2,930 tons of cargo to 22 countries and regions such as Italy, France, Canada, Australia, Turkey, Malaysia, Kenya, Japan and South Korea. In the future, China Southern will continue to carry out passenger cargo transportation on international routes and do a good job in ensuring safe transportation according to market demand.

　　On the afternoon of April 26th, compulsory education policies in Dongcheng District, Xicheng District, Chaoyang District and Haidian District were released. The Beijing Youth Daily reporter noted that this year, the enrollment policy of multi-district compulsory education in this city remained generally stable. On the basis of overall stability, Dongcheng District mentioned that the certificate of immovable property right of the actual residential house registered for admission is a family obtained after December 31, 2018, and it is arranged to enroll in many schools in Dongcheng District through computer allocation; Xicheng District has added 3 enrollment primary schools in the whole district; Chaoyang district will strengthen the inspection of corridor rooms, basements, garage and empty hanging households; Haidian District clearly put forward that non-residential real estate should not be used as the basis for admission.

　　Xicheng District

　　Three new enrollment primary schools in the whole region were added.

　　Yesterday, in the compulsory education enrollment policy announced by Xicheng District, the reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that the compulsory education enrollment policy remained basically stable this year and continued to strictly implement the multi-school dicing enrollment method. In terms of degree supply, there will be three new enrollment primary schools in Xicheng District this year, namely Exhibition Road Campus of Beijing Xicheng Normal Primary School, Kangleli Primary School of Beijing Xicheng District and Guangwai Campus of Beijing No.1 Experimental Primary School. Parents should pay attention to the fact that during the period from May 5 to May 31, the primary school entrance service system is open, and information collection should be completed within the specified time.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noted that the admission conditions and methods of Xicheng District remained basically stable in 2023. School-age children who meet the requirements for primary school entrance in Xicheng District must be enrolled in the primary school entrance service system (yjrx.bjedu.cn) by their legal guardians or their authorized clients from May 5 to May 31, and then enter the school according to the entrance methods and procedures in Xicheng District after passing the examination. Primary school graduates who meet the requirements of junior high school entrance in Xicheng District shall complete the registration procedures for junior high school entrance within the specified time and participate in junior high school entrance in Xicheng District. School-age children and primary school graduates who are not registered in this Municipality shall complete the examination according to the examination method within the specified time, and enter the school according to the admission methods and procedures of Xicheng District after passing the examination.

　　Continue to strictly implement the multi-school dicing policy. All school-age children who do not meet the requirements of "six-year-one degree" and have newly purchased real estate or household registration from other districts of the city to Xicheng District after July 31, 2020, shall be submitted to the school within the specified time by their legal guardians according to the enrollment service scope announced in the notice of enrollment for primary school freshmen. After the registration and enrollment in the district, according to the degree situation, students will be assigned to the school district or adjacent school districts according to the principle of relative proximity.

　　Continue to increase the authenticity of the contents reported in the information collection form for school-age children such as household registration and real estate. The relevant departments in Xicheng District will jointly review the admission qualifications. Once verified, the corresponding admission qualifications will be cancelled and handed over to the public security organs for legal treatment.

　　We will continue to increase the coverage of high-quality education resources, and plan to add a new primary school with enrollment in the whole district in Exhibition Road Street, Dashilan Street and Guangwai Street, namely, Exhibition Road Campus of Beijing Xicheng Normal Primary School, Kangleli Primary School in Beijing Xicheng District and Guangwai Campus of Beijing No.1 Experimental Primary School. So far, there are 12 primary schools with enrollment in the whole district, and the distribution is more balanced.

　　All school-age children who meet the requirements for primary school entrance in Xicheng District can register online. When the number of applicants is less than the number of enrollment plans, they will be admitted directly. When the number of applicants is greater than the number of enrollment plans, they will be admitted by computer random allocation.

　　In-depth implementation of the construction of "small but fine" and "small but beautiful" characteristic schools will promote the development of 19 small-scale schools such as the Middle School Attached to the College of Education, No.43 Middle School, Youth Lake Primary School and Yaer Hutong Primary School to higher quality. The leaders of four teams in the district served as honorary principals of the school, promoted dispatching, coordinated the resources of the whole district, and helped the school improve its quality. Implement the resident mechanism of teaching and research units to help schools obtain courses and teaching and research resources; The first batch of 47 curriculum resources in colleges and universities have been docked and implemented, and strive to promote the connotation development of the school after 2 to 3 years. Promote resource sharing by means of group assistance within the education group and mutual assistance between schools, and promote 200 teachers to participate in exchange rotation. Nine famous architectural design masters led the master camp team to make overall planning and design for improving the environmental quality of the school. Fill in the "short board", build a new educational ecology, and further promote educational equity.

　　Xicheng District continues to answer questions for parents through website Q&A, hotline consultation, WeChat message and on-site consultation. Parents can learn about compulsory education admission policy information through the website of Beijing Xicheng Education Examination Center (www.xckszx.com/) and WeChat WeChat official account of Xicheng Education Examination Center. The website and WeChat WeChat official account have "Compulsory Education: Primary School Admission and Junior High School Admission" columns, and relevant admission policies, policy questions and answers, and all kinds of work information are made public through this channel.

　　Xicheng District will continue to open the enrollment hotline, including the district government service hotline 66007070 and the district education examination center hotline (primary school enrollment telephone: 63542149, junior high school enrollment telephone: 66151858), and provide on-site reception (8: 30-11: 30, 13: 30-17: 00 on weekdays, Xicheng District Education,

　　Haidian District

　　It is clear that non-residential real estate is not used as the basis for admission.

　　This year is the peak year for enrollment. Haidian District’s enrollment policy "maintains overall stability and does not need to be adjusted". On this basis, it puts more emphasis on the actual residential use of real estate, further emphasizes the audit requirements that non-residential real estate is not used as the basis for enrollment, and says "no" to the acts of office buildings, garage, aisle houses and shared houses as stepping stones for enrollment.

　　This year, Haidian District’s primary school enrollment is still in accordance with the principle of exemption from examination and proximity, and actively and steadily promotes the enrollment method based on multi-school scribing. Junior high school enrollment continues for nine years, including direct enrollment, proportional direct enrollment, public junior high school enrollment, public boarding school (class) enrollment, private school enrollment, and allocation enrollment. In terms of the two rules, it also remained stable, and at the same time served the convenience of the people. In the social security audit, it continued to take care of those who met the deferred payment policy.

　　The specific policies to be implemented this year include: if the actual residential address of school-age children who only have the household registration in Haidian District is inconsistent with the legal residential property address of their legal guardians in Beijing, they will be resolved through coordination in the district; After January 1, 2022, when school-age children whose household registration moved to Haidian District from other provinces and cities or other districts of this city apply for primary school, they will no longer be enrolled in the school, and will be coordinated and resolved in the district; After January 1, 2022, the registered permanent residence in Haidian District, but the student status is not in Haidian District, and the address of the registered permanent residence is inconsistent with the legal property address of the legal guardian in Beijing. If the applicant applies to enter junior high school in Haidian District, it will be resolved through coordination in the district; Continue to implement the policy of "one degree in six years" and the policy of "one degree in nine years" for nine-year compulsory schools; After January 1, 2019, houses newly registered in Haidian District and obtained the certificate of immovable property rights will continue to apply for admission through computer allocation; New primary and secondary schools (including newly-built junior middle schools and primary schools) after 2020 will continue to implement multi-school scribing.

　　This year, in the qualification examination, more emphasis was placed on the actual residential use of real estate, further emphasis was placed on the examination requirements that non-residential real estate should not be used as the basis for admission, and "no" was said to the acts of office buildings, garage, aisle houses and shared houses as stepping stones for admission.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned from the Haidian District Education Committee that in recent years, the number of students in the compulsory education stage in Haidian District has continued to expand, and it has reached 268,500. Moreover, primary and secondary schools in Haidian District will usher in an unprecedented peak of enrollment this year. The number of primary school students is expected to reach 40,000, junior high school students are expected to reach 27,500, and the number of students in compulsory education will increase by 16,000.

　　Since 2016, the number of first-grade primary school students in Haidian District has increased year by year: 27,400 in 2016, 28,500 in 2017, 32,000 in 2018 and 2019, about 34,000 in 2020 -2022, and it is expected to reach 40,000 this year, while the number of primary school graduates is 27,800, with a difference of 12,200. Haidian District Education Committee predicts that the number of primary school students enrolled in 40,000 this year is expected to reach its peak, and then it will decrease. It is expected to be around 34,000 next year and around 32,000-33,000 in the next few years.

　　The number of students enrolled in the first year of junior high school has also increased steadily: 19,100 in 2016, 20,000 in 2017 and 25,500 in 2022. This year, it is expected to reach 27,500, while the number of junior high school graduates is 23,900, with a difference of 3,600. Haidian District Education Committee predicts that the number of junior high school students will continue to grow in the next few years, and it is expected to enter the era of 30,000 students next year, and it is expected to be more than 30,000 students every year in the following years.

　　Faced with the severe challenge of degree supply, Haidian District mobilized all forces, accelerated infrastructure construction, tapped the enrollment potential, improved the enrollment policy, and made every effort to achieve "learning" in the peak year of enrollment. On this basis, in order to further realize "going to school", Haidian District actively promotes the collectivization of primary and secondary schools. At present, the number of schools (campuses) participating in group-run schools in the whole region has increased to 162, and 220,000 primary and secondary school students are enrolled in the group, accounting for nearly 70% of all primary and secondary school students.

　　Dongcheng District

　　After the specified date, new houses will be purchased by multiple schools.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned from the detailed rules for the admission of compulsory education in 2023 released by Dongcheng District yesterday that the admission policy of compulsory education in Dongcheng District this year remained stable as a whole as in previous years.

　　In terms of "from infancy to infancy", it is mentioned that all school-age children who have reached the age of 6 (born before August 31, 2017) and have Dongcheng District household registration and Dongcheng District housing property certificate (held by legal guardians) must participate in school-age population information collection. Admission to the school nearby is exempted. School-age children of non-Dongcheng household registration families without housing in Dongcheng District are enrolled in Dongcheng District according to relevant regulations, and the standards for identifying families without housing are confirmed with reference to the standards for applying for affordable housing in this Municipality. After being examined and approved by Beijing Housing Management and other relevant departments, Dongcheng District Education Committee will arrange admission to many schools in Dongcheng District by computer allocation. According to the degree supply situation, household registration, real estate, length of residence and other factors, we will actively and steadily promote the multi-school dicing-based enrollment method, continue to implement the district system and nine-year consistent system of counterpart enrollment, and form more fair and perfect rules for nearby enrollment. Dongcheng District has further strengthened the joint examination of departments, and the Dongcheng District Education Commission has joined hands with relevant departments to improve the joint examination mechanism for compulsory education enrollment and jointly examine the admission qualifications. In particular, the aisle rooms, basements, garage and empty hanging households are strictly checked.

　　The Dongcheng District Education Commission stipulates that since 2019, the actual residential address of school-age children and the implementation records of schools attended by school-age children will be recorded. In principle, only one single-school scribed admission degree will be provided within six years from the year when the address is used for enrollment (except those that meet the national birth policy). The certificate of immovable property right of the actual residential house registered for admission is the family obtained after December 31, 2018, and the admission is arranged in many schools in Dongcheng District through computer allocation.

　　Regarding whether renting a house to go to school takes up the landlord’s degree, Dongcheng District’s 2023 compulsory education entrance question and answer stated that if renting a house is examined for admission qualification, it is necessary to assign places to attend school in Dongcheng District after passing the examination, instead of "one school, one piece". Single school scribes register for admission, so it does not take up the landlord’s degree.

　　In terms of "junior high school", it is clear that enrollment will be arranged through the registration of general junior high schools (giving priority to junior high schools), the allocation of places in the whole district and the allocation of school district service films. Students fill in their volunteers online through the Beijing junior high school entrance service system. For junior high schools with fewer applicants than enrolled students, they are directly enrolled; For junior high schools where the number of applicants exceeds the number of enrolled students, they will be randomly assigned to school to ensure that every primary school graduate will be promoted to junior high school nearby without taking the test. Continue to do a good job in the nine-year system, consolidate the achievements of reform, and implement the work of allocating places for admission. Primary school graduates whose school status is not in the same district as their household registration and family’s actual place of residence need to go to the district where their household registration and family’s actual place of residence belong for junior high school entrance examination and registration within the specified time. Primary school graduates who return to Dongcheng District for junior high school must have Dongcheng District household registration and Dongcheng District housing property certificate (held by legal guardian).

　　How to understand "directional quota allocation" admission? The Dongcheng District Education Commission said that since 2014, the comprehensive reform of compulsory education in Dongcheng District has continued to advance, and the reform results have basically been fulfilled. In order to solidify the reform results, the original "a certain proportion of direct allocation of places to schools" was unified into "targeted allocation of places to schools". Starting from 2020, according to the reform task arrangement, the number of "targeted places" will be determined. When the number of people who choose targeted places to enroll is less than the targeted places school plan, they will be directly enrolled, and the number of people who choose targeted places to enroll is greater than the targeted places school plan. The orientation quota is fixed and will continue to be used in the future.

　　Chaoyang District

　　Strengthen the inspection of corridor rooms and basements.

　　This year, on the basis of keeping the enrollment policy basically stable in 2022, Chaoyang District will continue to implement entrance examination-free nearby. It is reported that from 2017, Chaoyang District will carry out record management on the actual residential address (with the house ownership certificate or immovable property certificate of the parents or other legal guardians of school-age children and adolescents) registered for school. From the year when the actual residential address (with the house ownership certificate or immovable property certificate of the parents or other legal guardians of school-age children and adolescents) is used for school registration, in principle, only one admission degree within the service scope of the actual residential address will be provided within six years of primary school and three years of junior high school (except those that meet the national birth policy).

　　Regarding the multi-school scribing policy that "the actual residential address corresponding to the immovable property right certificate obtained by parents or other legal guardians of school-age children and adolescents after June 30, 2017 no longer corresponds to a school, and school-age children and adolescents will participate in the overall allocation of their districts according to the actual residential address", the actual residential property right certificate for school registration is the family-age children and adolescents who are enrolled after June 30, 2017, and will be allocated as a whole.

　　In principle, the registration of school-age children and adolescents in Chaoyang District is based on the location of household registration and the actual residential address of the family (with the house ownership certificate or immovable property certificate registered by their parents or other legal guardians in the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee), and the registration is based on the household registration of school-age children and adolescents and the registration of house ownership certificate or immovable property certificate registered by their parents or other legal guardians in the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee.

　　It is worth noting that Chaoyang District will continue to implement the linkage review mechanism for admission qualifications this year, and the Chaoyang District Education Committee will jointly review the admission qualifications with relevant functional departments, especially strengthening the verification of aisle rooms, basements, garage, empty hanging households, etc. Any conditions that do not meet the actual living conditions cannot be used as admission qualifications.

　　According to the number of school-age children and adolescents, school distribution, school size and other factors, the Chaoyang District Education Committee makes overall allocation of school places according to the principle of proximity and the school-age children and adolescents’ voluntary registration (or intention). Schools with fewer applicants than enrolled students directly receive the allocated school-age children and adolescents; Schools with more applicants than enrolled students will accept school-age children and adolescents who are randomly allocated in the designated service films to ensure that every school-age child and adolescent who meets the conditions for entering Chaoyang receives compulsory education on time.

　　In addition, in the examination of the proof materials of compulsory education for school-age children and adolescents who are not registered in this city in Chaoyang District, it is clearly put forward that the examination criteria for parents or other legal guardians of school-age children and adolescents to be employed by employers are: legal and valid labor contracts stamped with the official seal of employers in Beijing (at least one party is in Chaoyang District) and personal rights records of social insurance in Beijing. The labor contract must be signed before November 1, 2022, and it must be six months before May 1, 2023. Social insurance should be paid in a normal state at the time of review, and it must be paid continuously for six months by May 1, 2023. It is necessary to provide a record of personal rights and interests of social insurance in Beijing before March of the school year, and at least one party has paid it in Chaoyang District, and the name of the paying unit is the same as that of the labor contract unit. If the unit declares that the individual pays back, it will not be counted as continuous monthly payment.

　　This edition/reporter Wu Wenjuan Lei Jia Liu Yang Pu Changting