The urgent requirement of realizing high-level science and technology self-reliance and self-improvement

　　Qiushi magazine editorial department

　　"Chang ‘e" went to the moon, "Zhu Rong" explored the fire and "xi he" day by day, "Struggler" dived 10,000 meters deep and "Fuxing" galloped across China, achieving major breakthroughs in frontier directions such as quantum information, stem cells and brain science … …

　　Self-reliance in science and technology is the foundation of national prosperity and the key to security. In the 10 years of the new era, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core adhered to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of China’s modernization drive, took self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology as the strategic support for national development, led China’s science and technology undertakings to make intensive efforts and accelerate the leap forward, and major scientific and technological innovation achievements emerged one after another, making solid progress in self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology, achieving historic, holistic and pattern changes and making historic achievements.

　　"Strengthening basic research is an urgent requirement to achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and the only way to build a world-class scientific and technological power." Basic research is the source of the whole scientific system and the general organ of all technical problems. It has a vital position in innovation chain and plays a decisive role in promoting the breakthrough of cutting-edge technology and promoting the close combination of science and technology with economy. Practice has proved that basic research is the key to how high and how far scientific and technological innovation can "jump" and "run" The deeper the roots of basic research are, the more flourishing the tree of scientific and technological innovation will be.

　　At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation has developed in depth, the interdisciplinary integration has been continuously promoted, the paradigm of scientific research has undergone profound changes, the infiltration and integration of science and technology and economic and social development has accelerated, the transformation cycle of basic research has been significantly shortened, and international scientific and technological competition has moved forward to the basic frontier. It is urgent to strengthen basic research and solve key technical problems from the source and bottom to cope with international scientific and technological competition, realize high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, promote the construction of a new development pattern and achieve high-quality development. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized the need to strengthen basic research, highlight originality, encourage free exploration and make strategic arrangements.

　　On February 21st, 2023, the 20th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee held the third collective study on strengthening basic research. "The purpose is to analyze the current situation and challenges of basic research in China, understand the main practices of strengthening basic research abroad, and explore the measures to accelerate the development of basic research in China". The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the study and delivered an important speech, deeply analyzed the competitive situation of international scientific and technological innovation and the development situation at home and abroad, and profoundly expounded the great significance of strengthening basic research, from "strengthening the forward-looking, strategic and systematic layout of basic research", "deepening the reform of basic research system and mechanism", "building a high-level supporting platform for basic research", "strengthening the construction of basic research talent team", "extensively carrying out international cooperation in basic research" and "shaping an innovative ecology conducive to basic research" We should combine in-depth study and implementation of the spirit of the important article "Strengthening basic research to achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance" by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader with study and implementation of the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with the important exposition of the General Secretary on scientific and technological self-reliance, and with the theme education of studying and implementing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, which is being carried out in depth by the whole party, so as to promote the high-quality development of basic research.It provides a solid foundation for realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and accelerating the construction of a world-class scientific and technological power.

　　The only way to build a world science and technology power

　　On May 28th, 2021, the 20th Academician Conference of China Academy of Sciences, 15th Academician Conference of China Academy of Engineering and 10th National Congress of China Association for Science and Technology were held in the Great Hall of the People. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the conference and delivered an important speech, systematically summarizing the "new historical achievements" made by China’s scientific and technological innovation. The first one is "important progress has been made in basic research and original innovation":

　　"The overall strength of basic research has been significantly strengthened, and the overall level of chemistry, materials, physics, engineering and other disciplines has been significantly improved. A number of major original achievements have been made in frontier directions such as quantum information, stem cells and brain science. Successfully organized a number of major basic research tasks, ‘ Chang ‘e V ’ Realize the sampling return of extraterrestrial objects, ‘ Tianwen-1 ’ Start Mars exploration, ‘ Huairou No.1 ’ Gravitational wave storm high-energy electromagnetic counterpart all-day monitor satellite successfully launched, ‘ Eye number ’ The strongest magnetic field in the universe has been directly measured, and the millisecond pulsar was first discovered by the 500-meter spherical radio telescope, a new generation ‘ Artificial sun ’ First discharge, ‘ Snow Dragon 2’ The first voyage of No.1 to the South Pole, a 76-photon quantum computing prototype ‘ Chapter 9 ’ 62-bit programmable superconducting quantum computing prototype ‘ Zu Chongzhi ’ Successfully came out. A number of major scientific and technological infrastructures with world-class standards, such as spallation neutron sources, passed the acceptance test. "

　　In the Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further made an incisive summary of the achievements of China’s scientific and technological innovation: "Basic research and original innovation have been continuously strengthened, some key core technologies have achieved breakthroughs, strategic emerging industries have developed and expanded, and manned space flight, lunar exploration, deep-sea exploration, supercomputers, satellite navigation, quantum information, nuclear power technology, new energy technology, large aircraft manufacturing, biomedicine, etc. have made great achievements and entered the ranks of innovative countries."

　　Our party and country have always attached importance to basic research. After the founding of New China, the CPC Central Committee issued the call of "marching into science", and the vast number of scientific and technological workers made self-reliance and hard struggle, and achieved major basic research achievements such as "two bombs and one satellite", artificial synthesis of bovine insulin, breakthrough in the theory of multiple complex variables, and proof of Goldbach’s conjecture. After the reform and opening up, China ushered in the "scientific spring", and successively implemented the "863 Plan", "Climbing Plan" and "973 Plan", and the overall research strength and academic level of basic research were significantly enhanced.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has been based on the overall development strategy of the Party and the country, grasped the general trend of the world and the trend of the times, attached great importance to basic research, and placed the promotion of original innovation ability in a more prominent position. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended many important meetings, such as the symposium of scientists, the meeting of academicians of the two academies, the Central Talent Work Conference, the Central Economic Work Conference, and the National People’s Congress. In scientific research institutes, universities, high-tech enterprises, high-tech industrial development zones and other occasions for investigation and discussion; During many collective studies in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, he delivered a series of important speeches on strengthening basic research and made a series of forward-looking, strategic and overall plans.

　　— — Profoundly clarify the great significance. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "China faces many ‘ Get stuck in the neck ’ The root of technical problems is that basic theoretical research can’t keep up, and the source and bottom things are not clear. ""Strengthening basic research is an inevitable requirement for self-reliance and self-improvement of science and technology, and it is an inevitable choice for us to change from unknown to known and from uncertainty to certainty "; "Only by attaching importance to basic research can we maintain the ability of independent innovation forever", and so on.

　　— — Deeply clarify the guiding principles. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that we should persistently strengthen basic research, "follow the laws of scientific discovery, be driven by curiosity to explore the mysteries of the world, encourage free exploration and full exchange and debate", and "promote the exploration and discovery of the evolution of the universe, the nature of consciousness, the material structure and the origin of life"; "Concise scientific problems from the practical problems faced by economic and social development and national security", "Driven by major scientific and technological problems, abstract theoretical problems from major applied research, and then explore scientific laws, so that basic research and applied research can promote each other", and so on.

　　— — Deeply clarify the practical requirements. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "it is necessary to clarify the direction and development goals of China’s basic research field, make contributions for a long time, and persist in it", increase investment in basic research, and form a sustained and stable investment mechanism; Give necessary policy support to scientific research units and enterprises that have carried out effective basic research; Strengthen the training of top students in basic disciplines, lay out and build frontier science centers, and develop new research universities; Create a good scientific research ecology conducive to basic research and let scientists concentrate on research; Run first-class academic journals and various academic platforms, strengthen domestic and international academic exchanges, and so on.

　　The important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary profoundly clarified the extreme importance of strengthening basic research to enhance the ability of independent innovation, increase the stamina of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and strengthen the foundation of a strong country through science and technology, scientifically answered a series of major theoretical and practical questions on strengthening basic research and accelerating the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, and guided China to successfully organize a number of major basic research tasks and build a number of major scientific and technological infrastructures. Major original achievements in the frontier direction of basic research continued to emerge, and the overall strength of basic research was significantly enhanced.

　　Highlight forward-looking and strategic demand orientation

　　"Basic research is at the beginning of the scientific research chain from research to application to production. Only when the foundation is laid firmly can the science and technology building be built high. Strengthening basic research should highlight forward-looking and strategic demand orientation, optimize resource allocation and layout structure, and provide basic theoretical support and technology source supply for innovation and development. "

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to "strengthening the forward-looking, strategic and systematic layout of basic research", emphasizing that "basic research should be brave in exploration and highlight originality" and "more importantly, traction should be applied to break through bottlenecks". In recent years, China has continuously strengthened the top-level design and system layout of basic research, and supported key core technologies from scientific sources and technical roots. In this important article, the general secretary further put forward clear requirements.

　　— — Adhere to the "four orientations", adhere to the goal orientation and freely explore the "two-legged walk", combine the world’s scientific and technological frontiers with the country’s major strategic needs and economic and social development goals, make overall plans to follow the frontier issues raised by the law of scientific development and the theoretical issues abstracted from major applied research, and concise the key scientific issues in basic research.

　　On July 6, 2023, the World Artificial Intelligence Conference opened in Shanghai World Expo Center. In addition to holding plenary sessions on scientific frontier and industrial development and thematic forums, the conference also displayed scientific and technological achievements including large models, chips, robots and intelligent driving. The picture shows experts discussing before an intelligent generation painting about Shanghai. Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Xiaoyong/photo

　　— — Grasp the development trend of science and technology and the strategic needs of the country, strengthen the feasibility demonstration and selection evaluation of major basic research projects, fully respect the opinions of scientists, grasp the general trend, and make a good "first move."

　　— — Strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological strength, organize and promote strategic-oriented systematic basic research, frontier-oriented exploratory basic research and market-oriented applied basic research, and pay attention to the leading role of national laboratories, the organizational role of national scientific research institutions, the main force of high-level research universities and the role of leading scientific and technological enterprises as "questioners", "respondents" and "reviewers".

　　— — Optimize the layout of basic disciplines, support the development of key disciplines, emerging disciplines, unpopular disciplines and weak disciplines, promote cross-disciplinary integration and interdisciplinary research, and build a high-quality discipline system with comprehensive and balanced development.

　　Continue to deepen the reform of institutional mechanisms.

　　"Establishing the Central Science and Technology Committee" and "Reorganizing the Ministry of Science and Technology" … … In the "Party and State Institutional Reform Plan" adopted by the Second Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, "strengthening the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee on scientific and technological work and promoting the construction of the national innovation system and the reform of the scientific and technological system as a whole" has become an important focus of this round of institutional reform.

　　Stimulating kinetic energy with reform, China’s scientific and technological innovation is constantly in generate. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made the reform of science and technology system the focus of comprehensive deepening reform, personally led and personally deployed, and many major issues of science and technology system reform point to breaking the ideological barriers and institutional barriers that restrict scientific and technological innovation. The reform of science and technology system continued to deepen, and a series of major reform measures were introduced in strengthening the national strategic scientific and technological strength, the construction of scientific and technological talents, the scientific and technological evaluation system, the management of scientific and technological projects and funds, the integrity of scientific research and the construction of scientific and technological ethics. Important breakthroughs were made in the reform of key areas and key links, some difficult problems that have long restricted the development of science and technology were effectively solved, and the scientific and technological innovation policy system was further optimized, which effectively stimulated the enthusiasm and creativity of various innovative subjects.

　　Reform is always on the road. "The world has entered the era of great science, and the degree of organization of basic research is getting higher and higher, and institutional guarantee and policy guidance have an increasing impact on the output of basic research." In this important article, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that "China’s institutional mechanisms for supporting basic research and original innovation have been basically established, but they are still not perfect", and clearly demanded that "the reform plan must be optimized and refined, and the value-driven and strategic traction functions of systems and policies should be brought into play".

　　— — We will steadily increase the financial input for basic research, encourage enterprises to increase investment, encourage social forces to invest, improve the funding efficiency of the National Natural Science Foundation and its joint funds, and establish and improve the basic research input mechanism that combines competitive support with stable support.

　　— — Optimize the basic research support system of the national science and technology plan, improve the organization, declaration, evaluation and decision-making mechanism of basic research projects, implement differentiated classification management and international and domestic peer review, organize collaborative research on major scientific issues, and encourage free exploratory research and non-consensus innovative research.

　　— — Handle the relationship between the new national system and the market mechanism, improve the system of scientific and technological evaluation and encouragement, application and transformation of achievements, and remuneration of scientific and technological personnel that match the long period of basic research, support a number of basic research innovation bases, superior teams and key directions for a long time, and create original innovation sources and basic research pioneers. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader particularly emphasized: "It is a general trend to increase investment in basic research. At the same time, we should consider the national financial resources, maintain a reasonable investment intensity, strengthen the performance evaluation of the implementation process, and ensure ‘ Good steel is used on the blade ’ 。”

　　Building a high-level support platform

　　"When I was working in Zhengding, I knew it was a very important one in our national research institutes. I’ve heard a lot about you!"

　　On May 12, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, who was on an inspection tour in Hebei, came to China Institute of Electric Industry Foundation in Shijiazhuang. This is an important supply base for high-end core electronic devices and a new technology innovation base for new semiconductor devices in China. Knowing that the products produced by the company have strongly supported manned spaceflight, lunar Mars exploration, Beidou networking and other equipment, and the development of digital economy industries represented by 5G base stations, new energy vehicles and optical communications, the general secretary praised: "They are all cutting-edge technologies, and they are also the most important national weapon for us to achieve scientific and technological self-reliance."

　　"A strong country in science and technology cannot be separated from a scientific and technological elite and a scientific and technological phalanx." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the great attention and strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, important progress has been made in the construction of China’s basic research support platform: a number of national laboratories have been laid out, efforts have been made to reorganize the national key laboratory system, and the national laboratory system with China characteristics has been accelerated; Strengthen the construction of high-level scientific research institutions, deepen the reform of scientific research institutions, and continuously improve the innovation ability; Positive progress has been made in the construction of research universities, and the ability of discipline construction, basic research and innovative talents training has been continuously enhanced; The layout of innovation platforms such as national technology innovation center, industrial innovation center and engineering research center is becoming more and more perfect, and a large number of new R&D institutions, creative spaces and incubators are emerging, which promotes the in-depth cooperation and efficient transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Industry-University-Research; Positive progress has been made in the construction of high-level sci-tech periodicals, and a number of outstanding periodicals rank among the top in the world.

　　In this important article, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader fully affirmed the great progress made in the construction of China’s basic research support platform in recent years, and pointed out that "fundamentally crack ‘ Two heads are out ’ The problem still has a long way to go "and put forward clear requirements.

　　— — Cooperate to build a national laboratory system with China characteristics, lay out and build a research center for basic disciplines, speed up the construction of a special zone for basic research, deploy a new basic platform for scientific research informationization in advance, and form a strong backbone network for basic research.

　　— — Scientifically plan and lay out major scientific and technological infrastructures that are forward-looking, strategic-oriented, and application-supported, strengthen supervision during and after facility construction, improve life-cycle management, and comprehensively improve the level of open sharing and operational efficiency.

　　On July 16th, 2023, in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, the experimental building of "Super Gravity Centrifugal Simulation and Experiment Device" was capped. The picture shows the experimental building of "Super Gravity Centrifugal Simulation and Experimental Device" (photo of drone) taken on July 17th. Xinhua News Agency issued Long Wei/photo

　　— — We will fight hard for the localization of scientific and technological instruments and equipment, operating systems and basic software, encourage scientific research institutions, universities and enterprises to carry out joint research, improve the level of localization substitution and application scale, and strive to solve major basic research problems with China’s independent research platforms, instruments and equipment as soon as possible.

　　— — Accelerate the cultivation of world-class scientific and technological journals, build scientific and technological literature and data platforms with international influence, launch high-level international academic conferences, and encourage major basic research achievements to be published, developed and utilized in Chinese journals and platforms first.

　　Let more talents compete to emerge.

　　"What you are doing here is the work of climbing the peak, which is very meaningful. Young people can display your talents, good! "

　　On July 5, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader who was inspecting in Jiangsu entered the R&D workshop and photoelectric laboratory of Suzhou Huaxing Yuanchuang Technology Co., Ltd. Seeing young faces next to cutting-edge instruments and equipment, the general secretary encouraged: "If the country wants to achieve self-reliance and self-reliance in science and technology, you are born at the right time, and it is time to show your talents. You must seize the historical opportunity. In the future, you will be proud of your contribution to national rejuvenation! "

　　Talent is a strategic resource to realize national rejuvenation and win the initiative of international competition. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always been concerned about the cultivation, introduction and use of scientific and technological talents, and made a series of important expositions and major arrangements. In June 2014, the General Secretary pointed out at the 17th Academician Conference of China Academy of Sciences and the 12th Academician Conference of China Academy of Engineering that "to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the more talents, the better, and the greater the ability"; In September 2020, it was emphasized at the symposium of scientists that "the fundamental source of national scientific and technological innovation lies in people"; In May 2021, it was pointed out at the 20th Academician Conference of China Academy of Sciences, the 15th Academician Conference of China Academy of Engineering and the 10th National Congress of China Association for Science and Technology that "in the final analysis, China must rely on high-level innovative talents to achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance"; In September 2021, at the Central Talent Work Conference, it was proposed to "accelerate the construction of an important talent center and an innovative highland in the world"; In October, 2022, in the Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party, it was emphasized that "science and technology must be the primary productive force, talents the primary resource and innovation the primary motive force". In recent years, relying on various institutional platforms, China has gathered and trained a large number of high-level innovative and entrepreneurial talents. The quality of the talent team has been significantly improved, the structure has been further optimized, and important progress has been made in the construction of the national strategic talent team.

　　"Strengthening basic research depends on high-level talents in the final analysis." Without a strong team of basic research talents, independent innovation is water without sources and trees without roots. In this important article, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader fully affirmed China’s remarkable achievements in implementing the strategy of strengthening the country through talents and deepening the reform of the talent system and mechanism, and pointed out that "there are still obvious shortcomings in the basic research talent team" and clearly demanded that "efforts must be made to build a systematic and high-level basic research talent training platform so that more basic research talents can emerge in competition".

　　— — We will increase the support of various talent programs for basic research talents, train and use strategic scientists, support young scientific and technological talents to take the lead and shoulder heavy responsibilities, actively introduce outstanding overseas talents, and continuously expand the team of leading scientific and technological talents and first-class innovation teams.

　　— — Clarify the evaluation methods and standards of how to "stand up" after "breaking the four virtues", improve the differentiated evaluation and long-term support mechanism for basic research talents, give the leading talents of science and technology greater control over human resources and property and the right to choose technical routes, and build an evaluation system that conforms to the laws of basic research and talent growth.

　　— — Strengthen the construction of scientific research style of study, adhere to the combination of scientific supervision and honesty education, further promote the governance of scientific research style of study, and guide scientific and technological personnel to abandon grandiosity and eliminate impetuousness, and sit on the "cold bench".

　　— — Adhere to the road of independent training of basic research talents, carry out in-depth "talent plan for middle school students", "strong foundation plan" and "training plan for top-notch students in basic disciplines", optimize the education system of basic disciplines, give play to the role of universities, especially "double-class" universities, strengthen the training of high-level talents urgently needed by the country, and continuously create a large-scale reserve force for basic research.

　　Carry out extensive international cooperation

　　"At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are developing in depth. To solve the problem of common development, mankind needs international cooperation and open sharing more than ever." On May 25th, 2023, the 2023 Zhongguancun Forum opened in Beijing, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter, which fully reflected the great importance attached to scientific and technological innovation and international cooperation.

　　Strengthening international scientific and technological cooperation is not only the objective law of scientific and technological innovation, but also the general trend of the times. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made great strides, grasped the development trend of the world, conformed to the development trend of the times, and profoundly pointed out that "despite the changing international situation, the historical trend of opening up and development will not change, and the desire to work together to meet challenges will not change"; "With the development of globalization, informationization and networking, the elements of innovation are more open and mobile, and innovation cannot be carried out behind closed doors"; "Scientific and technological achievements should benefit all mankind, and should not be a means to restrict or contain the development of other countries", and so on. These important expositions have pointed out the direction for developing international scientific and technological cooperation extensively under the great changes in the world in the past century.

　　China always insists on planning and promoting scientific and technological innovation from a global perspective, which not only promotes its own progress, but also contributes to the development of human civilization. Looking around the world, China has established scientific and technological cooperation relations with more than 160 countries and regions, and signed 117 intergovernmental scientific and technological cooperation agreements … … In response to climate change, ensuring food security and protecting human life and health, the joint research between China and other countries in the world has achieved fruitful results.

　　At present, international scientific and technological cooperation faces the impact and challenge of unilateralism and protectionism of a few countries. In this important article, the Supreme Leader General Secretary clarified China’s position: "To solve the common development problem, mankind needs international cooperation and open sharing more than ever before, and no country can become an independent innovation center or enjoy innovation results exclusively"; Clear requirements: "China should persist in expanding international exchanges and cooperation in basic research with more open thinking and measures, and create an open and innovative ecology with global competitiveness."

　　— — Build an international cooperation platform for basic research, take the lead in implementing international large-scale scientific plans and large-scale scientific projects, set up a global scientific research fund, increase the opening up of national scientific and technological plans, and expand and deepen Sino-foreign joint scientific research around global issues such as climate change, energy security, biosafety, and utilization of outer space.

　　— — Forward-looking planning and deep participation in global science and technology governance, participating in or initiating the establishment of international science and technology organizations, supporting domestic universities, research institutes and science and technology organizations to connect with the international community, and improving laws and regulations, ethical review rules and regulatory frameworks.

　　— — Dare to fight, be good at fighting, strive to enhance the openness, trust and cooperation of international scientific and technological circles, make new and greater contributions to the progress of human civilization with more major original innovations and key core technological breakthroughs, and effectively safeguard China’s scientific and technological security interests.

　　Shaping the Innovative Ecology with China Characteristics

　　"From the Huangpu River to the Wei River, you set off with your backpack and take care of everyone. The westward movement of Jiaotong University is of great significance to the whole country and nation and to the strategic layout of western development. " On April 22, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader walked into the Westward Moving Museum of Jiaotong University in Xi ‘an Jiaotong University, and cordially met with 14 old professors who moved westward, encouraging teachers and students to continue to carry forward the "Westward Moving Spirit", make contributions to places where the motherland needs it most, and pass on the "Westward Moving Spirit" from generation to generation.

　　Scientific achievements cannot be separated from spiritual support. Since the founding of New China, the vast number of scientific and technological workers have set up monuments of scientific and technological innovation on the land of the motherland, and also created a unique spiritual temperament. From a large number of older scientists such as Li Siguang, Qian Xuesen, Qian Sanqiang and Deng Jiaxian to a large number of outstanding scientists who grew up after the founding of New China, such as Chen Jingrun, Huang Danian and Nanrendong, generation after generation of scientists are concerned about the motherland and the people, and have made great contributions to the progress of science and technology, the improvement of people’s lives and the development of the Chinese nation, leaving precious spiritual wealth on the journey of national rejuvenation.

　　"To carry out basic research requires both material guarantee and spiritual encouragement." The spirit of "two bombs and one satellite", the spirit of moving westward, the spirit of manned spaceflight, the spirit of scientists, the spirit of exploring the moon and the spirit of Beidou in the new era, which have been forged by several generations of Chinese scientific and technological workers, have jointly shaped the innovative ecology with China characteristics and become an inexhaustible motive force to support the development of basic research. In this important article, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward clear requirements for "shaping an innovative ecology conducive to basic research".

　　— — Vigorously carry forward the scientific spirit of pursuing truth and bravely climbing the peak in the whole society, widely publicize the advanced models and deeds emerging in the fields of science and technology such as basic research, educate and guide the vast number of scientific and technological workers to inherit the glorious tradition of the older generation of scientists who are committed to the country and care for the people, write papers on the land of the motherland, and apply scientific research achievements to the great cause of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　— — Strengthen the construction of national science popularization capacity, carry out in-depth actions to improve the scientific quality of the whole people, disseminate scientific knowledge and display scientific and technological achievements through online and offline channels, and establish a social trend of loving and advocating science.

　　— — Effectively promote the integration of science and education, do a good job in science education addition in the "double reduction" of education, sow scientific seeds, stimulate young people’s curiosity, imagination and desire to explore, and cultivate young people who have the potential of scientists and are willing to devote themselves to scientific research.

　　To accelerate the development of basic research in China, we must strengthen the overall leadership of the party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward clear requirements to Party committees and governments at all levels and leading cadres at all levels: Party committees and governments at all levels "should put strengthening basic research into the important agenda of scientific and technological work, strengthen overall coordination, increase policy support, and promote basic research to achieve high-quality development"; Leading cadres at all levels "should learn scientific and technological knowledge, carry forward the scientific spirit, take the initiative to solve problems for scientific and technological workers, loosen the burden, cheer up, and implement a series of strategic arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on scientific and technological innovation".

　　"Take the wind, go to Wan Li in the sky, and look down at the mountains and rivers." At present, the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation in the world is accelerating its evolution and expansion. Scientific and technological innovation is profoundly changing the world development pattern, and China’s development faces a golden historical opportunity. With the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the continuous strengthening of basic research and the courage to challenge the most cutting-edge scientific issues, we will surely achieve the grand goal of self-reliance and self-reliance in high-level science and technology and building a world-class science and technology power!

Beijing, March 3 (Reporter Jiang Yong) According to Global New Financial News, the economic voice of the Central Radio and Television General Station, Yi Gang, governor of the People’s Bank of China, pointed out at a series of news conferences on the theme of "Authority begins" held by the State Council Office on March 3 that the central bank accurately and forcefully implemented a prudent monetary policy, improved the ability and quality of financial services to the real economy, kept the bottom line of no systemic financial risks, and created a suitable monetary and financial environment for high-quality economic development.

The central bank’s prudent monetary policy has strongly supported the high-quality economic development, and these effects are mainly reflected in "three stabilities and one low". "Three stabilities" refers to stable prices, stable operation of financial industry and stable RMB exchange rate; "One low" means that the financing cost of enterprises is low.

Steady and normal monetary policy provides a solid foundation for price stability.

The first stability of "three stabilities" is price stability. In the past year, price stability has not come easily. Last year, global inflation was serious, the highest in more than 40 years. Europe, the United States, and many countries all had high inflation rates of 8%, 9%, and 10%. China adheres to a prudent and normal monetary policy, which provides a solid foundation for price stability.

Yi Gang said: "Our country’s consumer price index (CPI) rose by 2% last year, which is an ideal level of inflation. If we zoom in a little longer, look at the past decade, that is, the decade from 2013 to 2022, and China’s inflation index averaged 2%. "

The number of high-risk small and medium-sized financial institutions has dropped by half, and the overall financial risks have converged.

The second stability of "three stabilities" is financial stability. The financial market and financial infrastructure operated steadily, maintaining the overall economic and social stability. In the past few years, the central bank has steadily defused the risks of key institutions, including decisively taking over Baoshang Bank, resolutely breaking the rigid payment, smoothly defusing the risks of small and medium-sized financial institutions such as hengfeng bank, Jinzhou Bank and Liaoning City Commercial Bank, and defusing the risks of high-risk groups such as Tomorrow Department, Anbang Department, Huaxin Department and HNA Group.

Yi Gang said that China has kept the bottom line that systematic financial risks do not occur, and the overall financial risks are convergent. "The number of high-risk small and medium-sized financial institutions has dropped from more than 600 to more than 300, a drop of half, and many provinces have no high-risk institutions at present. Fully implement the new asset management regulations, reduce the scale of’ credit-like’ high-risk shadow banking by about 30 trillion yuan, promote the special rectification of Internet financial risks, and all nearly 5,000 P2P online lending institutions have closed down. All deposit-taking financial institutions in the country have joined deposit insurance, and our deposit insurance can provide full protection for more than 99% of depositors. "

Yi Gang revealed that the Financial Stability Law has passed the first deliberation of the National People’s Congress. The central bank will promote the promulgation of the financial stability law, and all kinds of financial activities will be regulated according to law to protect the interests of the overwhelming majority of ordinary people, small and medium-sized investors and the insured.

It is not a psychological barrier for RMB to break "7" against the US dollar.

The last of the "three stabilities" is the stability of the RMB exchange rate. The stability of exchange rate is related to the comprehensive national strength of the country and the well-being of the people. Yi Gang said that in the past five years, the exchange rate volatility was about 4%, which was similar to that of major countries in the world. Generally speaking, the RMB exchange rate will remain basically stable at a reasonable and balanced level.

Yi Gang said: "In the past few years, the exchange rate of RMB against the US dollar has broken’ 7′ three times, but it has returned to below’ 7′ in a short time, so everyone can see that’ 7′ is not a psychological obstacle. After breaking’ 7′ three times, it has returned to below’ 7′. The whole economy is stable, and people expect it to be stable. It is convenient for enterprises to exchange foreign exchange and ordinary people to purchase foreign exchange.

Reducing financing costs supports the recovery and development of the real economy.

"One low" refers to the low financing cost of enterprises. Last year, inflation in the world was very high, and major central banks in the world raised interest rates substantially. China did not raise interest rates last year, but lowered interest rates twice, which led to the decline of financing costs of enterprises and effectively supported the recovery and development of the real economy.

Yi Gang said: "Last year, the average interest rate of our new corporate loans was 4.17%, which was 1.28 percentage points lower than that in 2018. The interest rate of our inclusive micro-credit loans dropped from 6.3% in January 2018 to 4.9% in December last year, which are historically low levels. From the perspective of financing costs, it supports small and micro enterprises. "

The transaction activity in the real estate market has increased, and the financing environment for high-quality housing enterprises has improved significantly.

At present, the steady and healthy development of the real estate market has attracted much attention. Pan Gongsheng, deputy governor of the central bank and director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, said that with the improvement of the epidemic situation, the adjustment of epidemic prevention and control policies, and the effectiveness of previous policies, the confidence in the real estate market has been accelerated recently, the activity of transactions has increased, and the financing environment of the real estate industry, especially high-quality housing enterprises, has improved significantly.

Pan Gongsheng said: "From September to December last year, real estate development loans increased by 230 billion yuan, an increase of 420 billion yuan year-on-year. In the fourth quarter, real estate enterprises issued 120 billion yuan in domestic bonds, up 22% year-on-year. In January this year, real estate development loans increased by more than 370 billion yuan, an increase of 220 billion yuan over the same period of last year; Domestic real estate bonds issued 40 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23%. "

Preventive savings are expected to gradually return to normal after macroeconomic improvement.

Liu Guoqiang, deputy governor of the central bank, responded that the epidemic situation had a certain impact on residents’ consumption, and residents’ risk preference decreased, investment growth slowed down, which promoted the increase of deposits.

Liu Guoqiang said: "In 2022, household deposits increased by 17.84 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.94 trillion yuan over the previous year. Since this year, household deposits have continued to maintain the momentum of rapid growth. In January, household deposits increased by 6.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 790 billion yuan. With the improvement of macro-economy, residents’ confidence in consumption and investment will be enhanced, and residents’ savings will gradually return to normal. Precautionary savings accumulated in the early stage are expected to be gradually released into actual consumption demand. After the economy improves, it will help to enhance residents’ investment confidence, and residents’ investment will gradually return to normal levels. "

Is Zhao Baige wrong? Is there something wrong with Air China?

The plane is about to take off, but the guest is stuck in the road. It is normal for the plane to choose to wait, even for 15 to 20 minutes. So, who are these important passengers?

In fact, serving important guests well has been the task of the aviation department for many years. At the request of the Civil Aviation Administration of China, almost all airlines and airports have "VIP departments" dedicated to receiving important passengers, and strive to provide them with top-level VVIP services during several hours of flight.

As early as 1993, scaa at that time had issued "Regulations on the Transportation Services for Important Passengers on Civil Aviation Flights" (referred to as "Regulations"), which formulated detailed VIP service regulations and became a model for major airlines to follow when formulating VIP service manuals.

The airline’s perfect service

Generally speaking, the care that a guest enjoys begins from the moment he books a plane ticket. According to the Civil Aviation Administration, priority should be given to booking seats and purchasing tickets. According to some people in the aviation industry, each airline’s internal system has a long VIP list. According to the definition of the above-mentioned Regulations of the Civil Aviation Administration, if the identity of the booking person is an official at or above the provincial or ministerial level (including deputy), an officer at or above the rank of major general in the army, and an important guest such as a diplomat at the rank of minister or ambassador, the system will remind you that the guest is coming.

The day before departure, all major departure stations have to send the VIP list of the next flight to the Civil Aviation Administration, airlines, airports and all business units, among which the most worrying and core department is the airlines. For some special VIPs, the airline executives should personally greet them, and some will personally fly the plane.

When you arrive at the airport, you need someone to help you with the check-in procedures and checked baggage. In the special room of the airport VIP lounge with first-class hardware, officials at or above the provincial level will also have special tea sets. Subsequently, vehicles will pass through the inspection-free passage and deliver the passengers to the door of the engine room first. "If the guest is in a hurry, he doesn’t need to stop at the airport. He can drive the car directly from the office to the apron." A person familiar with the matter said.

For VIPs, flights with first class will fly first class, and those without first class will be given a comfortable seat by the Civil Aviation Administration.

Sometimes, the plane is about to take off, but the VIP is stuck in the road. At this time, some captains will choose to wait. "It is normal to wait for 15 to 20 minutes. We usually tell passengers that it is air traffic control. Everyone is used to the plane being late." An airline asked Wang Lu (a pseudonym), a flight attendant in the passenger department, to say.

Guest complaints are absolutely and completely effective.

At the moment when we learned that the guests were coming, a VVIP security plan had been launched, with a fine division of labor and many procedures that ordinary people could not imagine. According to the ground support manuals published by major airlines, it is not enough to transfer a plane in the best condition from the dispatching room, and the maintenance base has to conduct an in-depth physical examination of the plane. At the same time, the quality management office, which is responsible for training VIP flight attendants, will conduct pre-selection and training of crew members.

At the same time, the Civil Aviation Administration stipulates that all units should try their best to narrow the scope of confidential VIP flight dynamics. The Civil Aviation Administration also clearly stipulates that it is strictly forbidden to escort prisoners and mental patients on the flights of state councilors and vice premiers or above.

Before the flight leaves Hong Kong, the flight crew will receive a VIP preference information compiled by the airline operation cabin, and the flight attendants should be familiar with every detail that they know from various channels.

A word of thanks from an important guest is a great surprise for the flight attendants-they can get a lot of performance points. But if the guests are not satisfied, they are not the only ones who will be punished.

According to industry sources, ordinary people complain about flight attendants, and the company needs to verify the situation before seeing if it is effective, but the complaints from the guests are all effective. "If the guests are not satisfied, the entire flight cabin will be downgraded in turn." The regulations of Hainan Branch of China Southern Airlines are stricter. If anyone is criticized by the central leadership in carrying out the VIP flight, in addition to demoting the flight attendants for two years or even directly expelling them, the leaders of the unit where the flight attendants work will also be held accountable.

Bring intangible assets to airlines

As far as business is concerned, the aviation department may not want to get anything in return from these important guests, but rather consider the effects of brand and word of mouth. "Serving customers well helps to establish a brand and is an important marketing tool for airlines."

Every time the passenger flight task is completed, the flight attendant writes a summary and submits it to the cabin service department. For airlines, this report, which includes VIP evaluation and service process, is not only a practical case of flight attendant training, but also an important copy to promote their own image.

On the plane, airlines will also try to influence these important guests more and promote themselves. Because of the good interaction in the cabin, the mutual understanding between airlines and important guests will naturally extend outside the cabin, especially for some officials who are provincial and ministerial leaders. If we can win the support of local governments, airlines can naturally get a good development environment, and local government officials also hope that airlines can help local economic development.

This win-win situation also exists between airlines and the Civil Aviation Administration at a higher level. On the one hand, due to the requirements of VIP reception issued by the Civil Aviation Administration, airlines may sacrifice some economic benefits to receive VIP guests. However, on the other hand, if the VIP service is well served, various businesses will follow. Not to mention official charter flights such as the two sessions, even if public servants go abroad, the Civil Aviation Administration will try its best to consider the interests of domestic companies.

(According to Southern Weekend on January 22, 2011)

　　Fuzhou Vientiane City unveiled its veil, and international norms and fashion trends swept one side; Xijiekou new stores have been opened one after another, and the slow-paced fireworks are soothing. On the 18th, with the appearance of brand-new consumption scenes, the tens of billions business circle in gulou west area officially opened. Vientiane City Business Circle is the first core business circle located in Fuzhou as a luxury shopping center. It is also a high-end urban complex integrating shopping centers, Grade A office buildings, creative spaces and block shops, which will lead the city to build a compound and beautiful life.

　　The city of Vientiane leads the city to focus on luxury flagship business

　　There are crowds in front of international brand stores, and the introduction of the world’s top art exhibitions is immediately obvious. The beauty of Xichan Temple in front of the floor-to-ceiling windows makes people linger … Opposite Xichan Temple, the "crystal box" of Vientiane City Shopping Center in Fuzhou is dazzling, and the ancient and the present are on both sides of Gongye Road in Gulou District.

　　As the first luxury shopping center in Fuzhou, i.e. luxury shopping center, Vientiane City in Fuzhou gathers international luxury brands, and nearly 250 brands have settled in, making 40% of the first brands and over 50% of the city’s high-standard stores to build a flagship business of urban luxury. Here, Nanyang Garden, the corner of abundance, the land of leisure and childlike interest create a social consumption scene with imagination and experience.

　　The three main stores, Olé Boutique Supermarket, Vientiane Studios and Amateur Bookstore, will revitalize the high-end consumption experience in the new city. Twenty-five international first-line beauty boutiques gathered together, and CARVEN, Sandro, maje, self-portrait, ba&sh, IRO, etc. built a matrix of international luxury fashion brands.

　　The first restaurants in nearly 30 catering cities are also gathered here: Min Nan, which has inherited the 33-year-old Minnan radish rice fire, Zheping Eel Man, which has been the "Recommended Restaurant in Michelin bibendum" for four consecutive years, and Taixiangmi Thai Restaurant, which has the most certification and has been popular for 18 years …

　　"I’m very surprised. I saw so many new high-end brands in Fuzhou shopping mall for the first time. My boyfriend and I decided to punch in a gourmet shop here for a week. " Ms. Wu, who came to shop, planned this.

　　Focusing on high-quality details, Vientiane City has built the first tea culture theme member center in China and the first mamacare Vientiane Maternal and Child Center in Fujian, and launched the first maternal and child parking area in Fuzhou, featured barrier-free parking area, 24-hour personal butler 1V1 and other special services.

　　In addition to providing citizens with traditional shopping experience, Vientiane City also organically integrates art, humanities, nature and commerce, and builds a new highland of urban art aesthetics with world-renowned art exhibitions and immersive art space. On the same day, the three major art feasts made their debut in China, expanding the vision of urban art with world avant-garde art.

　　"While visiting the mall, you can also visit the art exhibition, and perfectly embed art into public space, which is creative!" Wu Can, an art lover who came to the exhibition, said.

　　"Dong Cheng Xi Jiu" creates a business card level and walks around the block easily.

　　Have a cup of fragrant coffee and see the bustling street view of the city … Passing through the shopping center of Fuzhou Vientiane City, you come to Xijiekou, an open block composed of 65 shops in the third phase of China Resources Vientiane City.

　　Compared with the positioning of international norms and fashion trends of Vientiane City Shopping Center in Fuzhou, Xijiekou block is younger, more open, more friendly and tolerant, and more local culture. The two positioning complement each other and lead to the same goal.

　　"Xijie Street echoes Dongjiekou Scenic Resort, and the word’ Xi’ means bustling, representing commercial prosperity and high popularity. I hope it can become a city card of Fuzhou in the form of a combination of static and dynamic, like Chunxi Road in Chengdu." Zhang Zhaodi, general manager of Huizhi Yingshang, a block operation service platform, introduced.

　　The brands that have settled in Xijiekou have built their stores with the national "top matching" and upgraded standards. Reasonable planning of the format of the block will not only avoid the competition of the same type of stores, but also realize the complementarity of the customer groups of each store; Unified and standardized management, not only achieve unified quality requirements, but also retain the personalization of thousands of stores.

　　Below the iconic mascot of Vientiane City is luckincoffee. Different from ordinary stores, this is a "master store", which means that all new products in Luckin Coffee will be put on the market at JaeHee Street for the first time.

　　OnlyShe· and Flowers, which will be opened soon, will reinterpret the healthy attitude of women in the new era to select natural and organic ingredients, create their own inspired food recipes with creative desserts, and select quality flowers every day to provide exclusive services for party life.

　　……

　　Whether it’s food and beverage from all corners of the country or a characteristic experience with attitude, you can find it in this "easy walk block". Zhang Zhaodi said: "Xijiekou has identified five major formats and planned 50 brands. At present, it is still optimizing investment promotion, and various trendy new stores will be opened one after another."

　　Dual-core linkage construction of international consumption center city core area

　　The Drum Tower has been a prosperous gathering place in Fuzhou since ancient times, with a long history and a flourishing business vein.

　　Dongjiekou Scenic Resort business circle is located on the central axis of the city, connected with three lanes and seven lanes, and has a history of more than 1,700 years. As the first three-dimensional business circle in the province, Dongjiekou Scenic Resort continues to consolidate its position as a provincial demonstration business circle.

　　Vientiane City Business Circle is adjacent to the Millennium Temple Xichan Temple, Fuzhou University, Jinniushan Park and Xijiangbin Park. It is rich in historical, cultural and natural landscape resources, and its surrounding routes extend in all directions.

　　"The opening of Vientiane City in Fuzhou will become a new carrier and engine for Gulou District to stimulate economic growth, and provide assistance for Fuzhou to create an international consumption center city." The relevant person in charge of Gulou District said that the newly unveiled Vientiane City business circle will form an east-west pattern with the Dongjiekou Scenic Resort business circle, and through the dual-core linkage, it will create an integrated city-level business circle that promotes mutual progress.

　　Entering the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan", Gulou District is implementing a special action to expand domestic demand. In 2021, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the region was 137.71 billion yuan, accounting for about 1/4 of the whole city.

　　Combining with regional historical traditions, natural conditions and location advantages, Gulou strengthens the overall planning of urban commercial layout, guides various complexes to clarify market positioning, promotes consumption upgrading by classified policies, and forms a differentiated development pattern.

　　At present, the Drum Tower is accelerating the cultivation of two billion business districts, Dongjiekou Scenic Resort and gulou west, developing three characteristic business districts, namely, the May 4th Road business new white-collar workers, the Wuyi Square subway new economy, and the slow life around the provincial-level city, building the core area of an international consumption center city and helping the Drum Tower to make every effort to build the "most beautiful window" of a modern international city.

　　Zhang Xiaohui, reporter of Economic Observer Network On January 5, 2024, Tiansheng Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. (002872.SZ, hereinafter referred to as "()" or "Tiansheng Pharmaceutical") disclosed the progress announcement on receiving criminal judgment and litigation matters.

　　In December, 2023, criminal judgment [(2022) Yu 01 Chu Zi No.21] delivered by Chongqing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court (hereinafter referred to as "Chongqing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court") showed that Liu Qun, the controlling shareholder and actual controller of ST Tiansheng, was sentenced to 19 years’ imprisonment and Tiansheng Pharmaceutical was acquitted.

　　The actual controller was sentenced to 19 years in prison, which is rare among listed companies. ST Tiansheng said that the company obeys the judgment and does not appeal; Liu Qun appealed.

　　Sentenced to 19 years.

　　The announcement of Tiansheng Pharmaceutical on April 26, 2018 disclosed the details that Liu Qun was taken away at that time: "On Saturday evening of March 24, 2018, Li Hong, the then general manager of the company, signed the information with the words’ lien’ in the relevant authorities, and the information was taken away by the relevant departments."

　　It has been five years and ten months since Liu Qun was taken away by the relevant departments of Chongqing for investigation on March 24, 2018. The case of Liu Qun was quite complicated, which led to the dismissal of the directors of several 3A hospitals in Chongqing.

　　Liu Qun used to be the chairman of Tiansheng Pharmaceutical. In the latest judgment of Chongqing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court, he was charged with:

　　He was convicted of bribery, sentenced to 11 years in prison and fined 1.5 million yuan. He was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment and fined RMB 300,000. He was sentenced to 11 years in prison and confiscated his personal property of RMB 8 million. He was convicted of misappropriating funds and sentenced to seven years in prison. False litigation was sentenced to one year’s imprisonment and fined 200,000 yuan. Decided to execute a fixed-term imprisonment of 19 years, fined RMB 2 million, and confiscated personal property of RMB 8 million.

　　At the beginning of his arrest, Liu Qun was also "suspected of producing and selling counterfeit drugs".

　　In May 2019, more than a year after Liu Qun was put on file for investigation, the indictment of the First Branch of the Chongqing Municipal People’s Procuratorate showed: (1) The defendant Liu Qun and the defendant Tiansheng Pharmaceutical were suspected of bribery and bribery to the unit; (2) The defendants Liu Qun and Li Hong and the defendant Tiansheng Pharmaceutical were suspected of producing and selling counterfeit drugs; (3) Defendants Liu Qun and Li Hong are suspected of the crime of duty embezzlement and misappropriation of funds; (4) Defendant Liu Qun is suspected of false litigation’s crime.

　　The crime of "suspected production and sale of counterfeit drugs" quickly changed.

　　In December 2019, the Decision of the First Branch of Chongqing Municipal People’s Procuratorate on the Change of Prosecution (No.1 of the First Branch of Chongqing Inspection Institute [2019]) showed that the prosecution determined that the legal application of the nature of the production and sale of counterfeit drugs by the defendant Tiansheng Pharmaceutical and the defendants Liu Qun and Li Hong had changed, and they were no longer investigated for criminal responsibility for the crime of producing and selling counterfeit drugs.

　　In March, 2020, Liu Qun and Tiansheng Pharmaceutical received the first criminal judgment [(2019) No.68 of Chongqing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court], and the judgments were as follows: 1. Tiansheng Pharmaceutical, the defendant, committed the crime of bribery in the company and decided to impose a fine of RMB 3.8 million. 2. Defendant Liu Qun committed the crime of bribery of the unit, bribery of the unit, embezzlement of duty, misappropriation of funds and false litigation, and decided to execute 19 years’ imprisonment, and fined RMB 2 million and confiscated property of RMB 8 million. 3. The defendant, Liu Qun, was ordered to pay back RMB 91,824,926,000 which was occupied by Tiansheng Pharmaceutical. 4. The defendant Liu Qun was ordered to pay back the misappropriated RMB 33.25 million from Tiansheng Pharmaceutical. The case changed again during the trial.

　　In January 2022, Tiansheng Pharmaceutical said that the company received a criminal ruling from Chongqing Higher People’s Court, which ruled that: 1. The criminal judgment of Chongqing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court (2019) No.68 at the beginning of Chongqing 01 sentence was revoked. 2. Sent back to Chongqing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court for retrial.

　　Tiansheng Pharmaceutical and Liu Qun waited for the latest verdict in December 2023. Tiansheng Pharmaceutical was not guilty, and Liu Qun was sentenced to 19 years in prison again.

　　The rare crime "false litigation crime" was triggered by bribery.

　　Among Liu Qun’s many crimes, one "false litigation crime" is rare. According to the judgment obtained by Economic Observer Network, Liu Qun’s crime was caused by bribing Li Jianping, president of Nanchuan District People’s Hospital in Chongqing (which has been handled separately).

　　On March 27, 2017, the Chongqing Commission for Discipline Inspection disclosed that Li Jianping, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and president of Nanchuan District People’s Hospital, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and was currently under organizational review.

　　After Li Jianping was investigated, Liu Qun, then chairman of Tiansheng Pharmaceutical, who had a lot of business dealings with Nanchuan District People’s Hospital, quickly sought a lawyer to discuss the countermeasures.

　　It turns out that Liu Qun once paid a bribe of RMB 1 million to Li Jianping through his younger brother Li. In order to cover up the fact of bribery of 1 million yuan, Liu Qun recruited Li and lawyer Song, and made up an IOU between Chongqing Taihong Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Taihong Company") and Li, trying to turn the bribe of 1 million yuan into a false loan relationship.

　　Li issued an IOU, "I received RMB 1,000,000 Yuan only from Chongqing Taihong Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. (according to the payee: Li on December 5, 2016). And on March 15, 2017 (after Li Jianping was investigated), he paid the interest of 19,500 yuan in the first quarter to Taihong Company. Since then, Li has not paid the loan interest to Taihong Company.

　　After Li’s breach of contract, Liu Qun instructed Taihong Company to file a lawsuit against Li through the People’s Court of Tongnan District of Chongqing (hereinafter referred to as "Tongnan Court") and recover the "remaining money". Without knowing it, Tongnan Court made a judgment on September 27, 2017 to support Taihong Company to recover the arrears.

　　The case was protested by the First Branch of Chongqing Procuratorate in 2019.

　　The reason for the Chongqing prosecutor’s protest is that at the end of 2016, Tiansheng Pharmaceutical and Liu Qun (bribery crime has been dealt with) thanked Li Jianping, the former president of Nanchuan District People’s Hospital, for his help in Tiansheng Pharmaceutical’s business, and gave him a "benefit fee" of 2 million yuan. In March, 2017, Liu Qun learned that Li Jianping was investigated by the Chongqing Commission for Discipline Inspection (Supervisory Committee) for alleged violation of discipline, and was afraid that the fact of his bribery crime would be discovered. He arranged for Liao to draw up a plan, instigated Li to sign the false loan contract with Taihong Company, and arranged for Li to pay the quarterly interest payment from December 5, 2016 to March 4, 2017, and forged false loan repayment materials.

　　On May 8, 2020, Tongnan Court revoked the original judgment of this case and rejected the claim of Taihong Company. Tongnan court said in the judgment:

　　We believe that there is no real loan relationship between Taihong Company and Li in this case. In order to cover up the criminal act of Tiansheng Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. and Liu Qun, the person in charge, bribed Li Jianping, Taihong Company and Li Mou maliciously colluded, fabricated facts, forged false loan relationship materials, and filed a lawsuit in our hospital, which constituted false litigation. This behavior not only hinders the order of social management, but also hinders the order of judicial trial, and harms the national interests and social public interests.

　　Finally, among many crimes, Liu Qun was sentenced to one year’s imprisonment for this false litigation crime.

　　Liu Qun not only paid bribes to Li Jianping, but also the directors of several 3A hospitals in Chongqing were dismissed. Besides Li Jianping, there were Ma Mingyan, former director of Dianjiang People’s Hospital in Chongqing, and Wang Xiaobo, director of Fuling Central Hospital in Chongqing. (For details, please refer to the Economic Observer’s June 2, 2018, "Tiansheng Pharmaceutical Case against Chongqing Pharmaceutical Anti-corruption Storm: Three senior executives have an accident and four hospital deans have been investigated")

　　In addition to the directors of these hospitals, Liu Qun also "corrupted" local party and government officials through bribery.

　　An article on the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection on October 13, 2018 entitled "The circle of relatives, the circle of WeChat, the circle of fellow villagers, the circle of wine tasting … is keen on engaging in" small circles "and something will happen one day" shows that Hong Chengyi, the former deputy secretary of the Wanzhou District Committee of Chongqing, is keen on the culture of "circles". He "made relatives" with Liu Qun, the chairman of Tiansheng Pharmaceutical, and made his daughter recognize Liu Qun as "michel platini" Conniving at Liu Qun’s involvement in his family affairs, he not only directly lets him hold a birthday party for himself, but also takes Liu Qun back to his hometown in Xiushan during the Spring Festival every year, giving red envelopes and lucky money to his relatives and friends, and gradually becomes a "prey".

　　After Liu Qun’s accident, his son Liu Shuang, born in 1993, took over as chairman and general manager of Tiansheng Pharmaceutical. Since ST Tiansheng was acquitted, the company’s share price rose for four consecutive trading days from January 2, 2024, including two consecutive trading days. On January 8, ST Tiansheng’s share price fell to 5.64 yuan per share after rising, with a total market value of 1.794 billion yuan.

　　Despite this, the share price of ST Tiansheng is still 9.94% higher than before the disclosure of its judgment.

　　Liu Qun’s case has caused quite a shock among the officialdom, hospitals and pharmaceutical enterprises in Chongqing. Because Liu Qun appealed, the case is not over yet, and the reporter of Economic Observer Network will continue to follow up the report.

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, January 3 (Chen Junsong) Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other national ministries and commissions held annual work meetings to deploy key tasks for the new year. These meetings contain many new policy paths, revealing a new prospect of benefiting people’s livelihood this year.

　　Housing: increase the effective supply of rental housing.

　　"Houses are used for living, not for speculation." At the National Conference on Housing and Urban-Rural Construction, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development reiterated this position, and stressed that this year we should continue to maintain the continuity and stability of regulatory policies with the goal of stabilizing land prices and housing prices.

　　Judging from the contents of the meeting, developing the rental market is one of the tasks that the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development pays close attention to. The meeting made it clear that the short board of rental housing should be filled, and the measures should be exerted from both ends of supply and demand.

　　Supply-side measures include increasing the effective supply of public rental housing in megacities and big cities, accelerating the construction of rental housing, and promoting the pilot work of collective land construction of rental housing; The demand side is to improve the renting ability of renters, such as deepening the reform of housing provident fund system, studying the establishment of residential policy financial institutions, and increasing the support for low-income families and new citizens in cities and towns to rent houses.

　　The State Council recently officially released the Interim Measures for Special Additional Deduction of Personal Income Tax, which stipulates that special additional deduction includes housing rent. For renters, this is undoubtedly a great new year’s benefit.

　　In addition, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has included "accelerating the solution to the housing difficulties of low-and middle-income groups" as its central task this year, including developing shared property housing according to local conditions and promoting the transformation of shanty towns.

　　On December 29, 2018, the C1508 train of Xintong High-speed Railway left Ganqika Station. On the same day, with the official opening of the new (Xinmin) Tong (Tongliao) high-speed railway, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region was merged into the national high-speed railway network for the first time. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Dongsheng photo

　　Transportation: 3200 kilometers of new high-speed railway line has been put into operation.

　　The working meeting of the Ministry of Transport proposed that in 2019, the investment in fixed assets of highways and waterways should be about 1.8 trillion yuan, 200,000 kilometers of rural roads should be newly rebuilt, and major projects such as Beijing Daxing International Airport should be completed as scheduled.

　　At the same time, a comprehensive three-dimensional traffic network planning outline for the next 30 years will be compiled to meet the needs of building a transportation power, and the construction of a comprehensive three-dimensional traffic corridor in the Yangtze River Economic Belt will be accelerated.

　　It is worth noting that the revision of the Highway Law, Toll Road Management Regulations and Rural Highway Regulations has also been placed in an important position in the work of the Ministry of Transport next year.

　　The above-mentioned "one law and two regulations" began to solicit amendments on December 20 last year, among which the "Regulations on the Management of Toll Roads" attracted much attention. There are six major changes in the revised draft of this regulation, including raising the threshold for toll roads, and not charging for new first-and second-class roads, independent bridges and tunnels.

　　The regulation also requires the implementation of the State Council’s request to promote the cancellation of provincial toll stations on expressways. At the end of last month, Jiangsu, Shandong, Chongqing and Sichuan, as the first batch of pilot provinces, took the lead in canceling 15 provincial toll stations on expressways.

　　The revised draft of Highway Law has also carried out a top-level design for cost reduction, in which it is clear that in the future, highway development should focus on non-toll roads and appropriately develop toll roads.

　　On the railway side, the working meeting of the National Railway Corporation requires that the national railway fixed assets investment should be maintained at a strong scale, ensuring that 6,800 kilometers of new lines will be put into operation in 2019, including 3,200 kilometers of high-speed rail. The data shows that by the end of 2018, the mileage of China’s high-speed rail has exceeded 29,000 kilometers.

　　On November 16, 2018, students from Jizhou District Vocational Education Center in Hengshui City showed their paper works. In recent years, Jizhou District, Hengshui City, Hebei Province has continuously increased its capital investment in vocational education, and trained order-based professional talents through "school-enterprise combination" and "work-study combination", which has been welcomed by employers. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Xiaoshe

　　Employment: Make every effort to ensure a stable employment situation.

　　In the recent working meeting, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security put "improving and implementing policies and measures to stabilize employment and making every effort to ensure the stability of the employment situation" at the top of the six key tasks this year.

　　Employment is the biggest livelihood. At present, China’s economic operation is changing steadily. Under this background, the role of employment as a "stabilizer" is particularly important.

　　In fact, recently, measures to stabilize employment have been intensively introduced. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and other three departments jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting All-round Public Employment Services" at the beginning of last month, requiring public employment service institutions at all levels to provide 10 basic services such as vocational training, vocational introduction and vocational guidance free of charge.

　　In November last year, the State Council issued "Several Opinions on Doing a Good Job in Promoting Employment at Present and in the Future", which clearly stated that it is necessary to increase the support for stabilizing posts. For insured enterprises that do not lay off employees or lay off fewer employees, 50% of the unemployment insurance premium actually paid in the previous year can be returned.

　　Employment assistance for key groups is also steadily advancing. For example, the Ministry of Education put forward a number of specific measures to guide college graduates to work at the grassroots level and to small and micro enterprises.

　　On November 7, 2018, Michael Hurley of Voith Company took a group photo with the product at the China International Import Expo(CIIE). Xinhua News Agency reporter Fang Yushe

　　Consumption: Cultivating Domestic Market and Expanding New Growth Point of Consumption

　　A number of ministries and commissions proposed to cultivate the domestic development market and promote consumption. It can be expected that with the intensive release of policy dividends such as increasing income and reducing taxes in 2019, the new space for upgrading consumption will continue to expand.

　　Consumption has become the first driving force of China’s economy. Data show that in the first three quarters of 2018, consumption contributed 78% to economic growth. Since January this year, a number of income-increasing bonus packages have been fully implemented, such as the special additional deduction policy for personal income tax.

　　The National Development and Reform Commission proposed that this year we should actively expand new growth points of consumption, promote the formation of a strong domestic market, and improve the overall level of the national economy.

　　At the National Business Work Conference, the Ministry of Commerce made comprehensive arrangements in terms of innovating circulation methods, optimizing the consumption environment, and expanding the supply of goods and services to further promote consumption upgrading in 2019.

　　The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology proposes to continuously upgrade and expand information consumption, support product innovations such as wearable devices, consumer drones, intelligent service robots and virtual reality, and guide local governments to build a number of new information consumption demonstration cities.

　　At the same time, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will also take measures to release the potential of the digital economy, such as continuing to speed up and reduce network fees, promoting a substantial reduction in roaming charges between the mainland and Hong Kong and Macao, promoting the expansion of inter-network bandwidth, upgrading the existing websites and apps with IPv6, and accelerating the deployment of 5G businesses.

　　Shangnan Road, Rangtang County, Sichuan Province, is nearly 40 kilometers long and meanders in the mountains above 3000 meters above sea level. At the end of 2017, after the reconstruction and expansion of Shangnan Road, it facilitated the travel of Tibetan herdsmen and became the "heavenly road" for local Tibetan herdsmen to get rid of poverty and become rich. This is Shangnan Road photographed by a drone on August 20, 2018. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Hongjing photo

　　Get rid of poverty: ensure another 10 million rural poor people are reduced.

　　The Central Economic Work Conference emphasized that in order to fight the tough battle against poverty, we should make concerted efforts, focus on solving the outstanding problems facing the realization of "two guarantees and three guarantees", and increase the efforts of poverty-stricken areas and special poverty groups such as "three districts and three States" to fight poverty.

　　Poverty alleviation has entered the most critical stage. The national poverty alleviation and development work conference requires that next year, prevention of returning to poverty should be placed in a more important position to ensure that the rural poor population will be reduced by about 10 million. In addition, it is necessary to remove the hats of about 300 poverty-stricken counties and basically complete the planning and construction tasks of ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation in the 13 th Five-Year Plan.

　　The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has proposed that in 2019, all the remaining 1.6 million dangerous houses with four key targets, such as poverty-stricken households with established files, will be included in the annual renovation plan. The Ministry of Transport also requires that qualified towns and villages be paved with hardened roads before the end of this year, so as to complete the task of traffic poverty alleviation.

　　The National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs all proposed to win the battle against poverty. Among them, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs clearly stated that "it is necessary to ensure that the fight against poverty cannot be delayed and resolutely win the battle against precision poverty".

　　It can be expected that with the joint efforts of many parties, the living conditions in poverty-stricken areas will be further improved and the work of getting rid of poverty will be solidly promoted.

At 1 am Beijing time on October 14th, Apple’s online new product launch conference was held on time, and four new products, namely iPhone12 mini, iPhone 12, iPhone 12 Pro and iPhone 12 Pro Max, were released in one breath, setting a new record for Apple’s own new products.

This year is the big year of iPhone iteration, and the iPhone 12 series has returned to the previous right-angled border design style. Slightly different from outside speculation, Apple’s iPhone 12 series is equipped with 5G chips, which means that the iPhone has officially entered the 5G era.

In addition, the iPhone 12 series is equipped with a 5-nanometer A14 bionic chip, and the cameras are upgraded. All these help Apple to further build its product competitiveness.

IPhone enters the 5G era

Apple has been "slow" in following up the mobile communication technology in order to pursue a better communication experience. In adopting 5G technology, Apple still does. However, Apple has made the whole iPhone 12 series equipped with 5G, which also shows Apple’s determination to enter the 5G era without procrastination.

Apple emphasizes that various models of iPhone 12 support many 5G frequency bands, which can provide a wide range of 5G coverage around the world. Each model of iPhone 12 also has an intelligent data mode, which can intelligently judge when 5G speed is needed, and balance data usage, speed and power consumption in real time to help extend battery life.

Among the major global operators listed at Apple’s press conference, China’s three major operators are also listed, which also means that the iPhone 12 series should have good 5G network support in China.

A14 bionic chip: the world’s first mass-produced 5-nanometer chip

The latest technology of global mobile phone chips is 5 nm. Apple A14 bionic chip is not only the first 5 nm chip of iPhone, but also the first commercial 5G nano mobile phone chip in the world. Huawei’s Kirin 9000 series with 5 nanometers will be launched later.

According to Apple, A14 bionic chip is far ahead of its competitors. Its speed and energy efficiency are both improved. It is the fastest CPU and graphics processor of iPhone so far. Compared with the fastest smartphone chip of competitors, the speed is up to 50%, which not only can realize the host-level game experience, powerful computing and photography functions, but also has excellent battery life.

A14 bionic equipped with 16-core neural network engine has broken through the limit of machine learning, and its performance has been improved by 80%, and it can perform 11 trillion operations per second. Therefore, even in the face of the extremely demanding machine learning model, it can play a better performance.

IPhone 12/12 mini: dual camera +5G+A14 bionic chip.

6.1-inch iPhone 12 and 5.4-inch iPhone 12 mini, both models adopt new straight-edge design with aluminum metal frame. Among them, the iPhone 12 mini is the smallest, thinnest and lightest 5G iPhone in the world.

This time, Apple emphasized that the iPhone 12 series are all equipped with super porcelain crystal panels, which are more durable than glass after a new high-temperature crystallization process, and the drop resistance is increased to four times.

Both iPhone 12 and iPhone 12 mini have IP68 splash-proof performance, and can stay underwater for up to 30 minutes at the deepest depth of 6 meters, which can resist the splash of common liquids such as coffee and soda.

In the iPhone12 series, the iPhone 12 and the iPhone 12mini are relatively cheap. However, these two models are not weak in performance. They are equipped with 5G chips and A14 bionic chips, and equipped with dual-camera cameras.

IPhone 12 and iPhone 12 mini have powerful computational photography functions with A14 bionic and brand-new dual-camera system. This advanced camera system is equipped with a super wide-angle camera and a brand-new wide-angle camera with aperture of/1.6. It is the fastest camera in the history of iPhone, and the capture light source has increased by 27%, and it can also take wonderful photos and videos in low light.

IPhone 12 night scene shooting

In addition, all models of iPhone 12 have upgraded the computational photography function to a new level. The original deep camera, wide-angle camera and ultra-wide-angle camera all support night mode and faster deep fusion processing speed, and the camera effect has been improved in various environments. When users use night mode to take pictures in low light, they will get brighter pictures and better contrast; The photos processed by deep fusion have more delicate texture and less noise. Intelligent HDR 3 will use machine learning technology to intelligently adjust the white balance, contrast, texture and saturation of photos to make the picture look more natural.

IPhone 12 is equipped with the first iPhone camera system that can shoot Dolby Vision HDR video, and it is also the first and only device in the world that can provide a full Dolby Vision experience, allowing users to easily shoot, edit and share movies on the iPhone in a native way. Full of video.

In addition, both models have further enhanced the cinema-level video anti-shake function, and the self-timer video supporting Dolby Vision is also more vivid; However, when the tripod is used to shoot night-time delayed video in low light environment, it can be exposed for a longer time, and the shot video is clearer, the light trace is brighter and the picture effect is smoother.

IPhone 12 and iPhone 12 mini are available in five aluminum metal appearances: blue, green, black, white and red.

IPhone 12 will be pre-ordered on Friday, October 16th, and will be on sale on Friday, October 23rd, with the price starting from 6299 yuan. The iPhone 12 mini will be pre-ordered on Friday, November 6, and will be available in stores on Friday, November 13, with the price starting at 5499 yuan.

The price of iPhone 12mini is the same as that of the previous generation iPhone 11, and the price of iPhone 12 is between iPhone 11 and iPhone 11Pro.　

IPhone 12 Pro/ Pro Max：Pro camera +AR augmented reality

As a high-end version of the iPhone 12 series, the iPhone 12 Pro/ Pro Max is 6.1 inches and 6.7 inches respectively, and its power is mainly reflected in the camera system.

According to Apple, the Pro camera system uses excellent camera hardware and is driven by A14 bionic, which brings more diversified shooting tools for photographers and video enthusiasts with different needs. With the new image signal processor (ISP), A14 Bionics can significantly improve the image quality and realize the powerful computational photography function that traditional cameras can’t accomplish.

IPhone 12 Pro supports many computational photography functions, and will also support Apple ProRAW (launched later this year), which can combine Apple’s multi-frame image processing and computational photography with the common RAW format. Users can fully enjoy the complete creative space in color, detail and dynamic range on the iPhone or with professional photo editing apps.

In addition, the iPhone 12 Pro camera system has been rebuilt, including a super wide-angle camera with a wide field of vision, a telephoto camera (with a longer focal length on the iPhone 12 Pro Max), and a new wide-angle camera, which can shoot beautiful professional-grade images and videos in bright light and low-light scenes. Among them, iPhone 12 Pro has a new/1.6 aperture seven-mirror wide-angle camera, which improves the low-light shooting performance of photos and videos by 27%; The super wide-angle camera has a viewing angle of 120 degrees, which is very suitable for capturing more scenes in narrow places or vast landscapes; The telephoto camera has a focal length of 52 mm and an optical zoom range of 4 times, which is more suitable for shooting portraits.

The sensor size of the new/1.6 aperture wide-angle camera owned by iPhone 12 Pro Max is increased by 47%, the pixel size is increased to 1.7 microns, and the low-light shooting performance is improved by 87%. This model is also equipped with an ultra-wide-angle camera with a wide field of view and a 65mm telephoto camera, which can shoot close-ups or more compact pictures more flexibly. In addition, the system can achieve 5 times optical zoom.

In addition, the iPhone 12 Pro series is also equipped with a lidar scanner, which can measure the light distance and use the pixel depth information of the scene. This technology can provide a faster and more realistic augmented reality experience, and increase the autofocus speed in low-light scenes to 6 times, so that users can take photos and videos more accurately and quickly. Lidar scanner combined with A14 bionic neural network engine brings night mode portrait function, which can present exquisite background blur effect in low light environment.

IPhone 12 Pro and iPhone 12 Pro Max are available in graphite, silver, gold and sea blue. The iPhone 12 Pro will be pre-ordered on Friday, October 16th, and will be released on Friday, October 23rd. The iPhone 12 Pro Max will be pre-ordered on Friday, November 6th, and will be available in retail stores on Friday, November 13th. The starting price is RMB 8,499 and RMB 9,299 respectively.

Cancel the power adapter and EarPods, and return to wireless charging.

As rumored by the outside world, Apple announced at the press conference that it had cancelled the power adapter and EarPods (original headphones) included in the iPhone product package.

According to Apple, this makes the packaging of iPhone smaller and lighter, and the number of packages that can be transported by each freight pallet can be increased by as much as 70%, which will further reduce carbon emissions and avoid mining and the use of precious raw materials.

In addition, Apple upgraded the wireless charging method this time, and MagSafe returned. MagSafe can effectively provide charging power up to 15W, and it is also compatible with the existing equipment supporting Qi standard. The charging scheme provided includes MagSafe charger, MagSafe dual charger for iPhone and Apple Watch, a new protective case made of silicone, leather and transparent material that can be easily attached to the back of iPhone, and a leather card case.

MagSafe charger, MagSafe leather card case and iPhone 12 silicone case and transparent case will be ordered on Friday, October 16th. IPhone 12 leather case will be available for sale on Friday, November 6. MagSafe dual charger and leather case will be on sale later.

The highest price drops to 800 yuan.

It is worth noting that due to the reduction of headphones and chargers, the price of the new iPhone has been lowered again.

The starting price of the iPhone 12 Pro is lower than that of the previous generation iPhone 11Pro by 200 yuan, and its capacity has increased from 64GB to 128GB. IPhone 12 Pro is priced at 8,499 yuan (128GB), 9,299 yuan (256GB) and 11,099 yuan (512GB), which are lower than those of 200 yuan, 700 yuan and 700 yuan respectively.

The starting price of the iPhone 12 Pro Max is cheaper than that of 300 yuan, while the 256GB version and the top version are cheaper than that of the iPhone 11 Pro Max by 800 yuan. Three iPhone 12 Pro Max are priced at 9299 yuan (128GB), 10099 yuan (256GB) and 512GB(11899 yuan).

When the new energy automobile industry entered the key node of intelligent electrification competition in the second half, FAW Pentium Automobile Co., Ltd. started to increase capital again, which was only two years after it was introduced into yueda Group in 2023 to complete the shareholding system reform.

As the core fulcrum of China FAW’s strategy of "doing its best, liberating and galloping", the transformation practice of FAW Pentium is a typical sample of new energy breakthrough of central enterprises. Through the "triple leap" of institutional mechanism reform, technical system reconstruction and capital operation upgrade, this car company with profound historical background is attacking the first camp of independent brands with a brand-new attitude, and its strategic transformation path provides a valuable paradigm for the industry.

System break: share reform activates innovation genes

The shareholding system reform initiated in 2023 injected market-oriented genes into FAW Pentium. By introducing strategic investors such as yueda Group, the enterprise has completed the transformation from "FAW Pentium Car Co., Ltd." to "FAW Pentium Automobile Co., Ltd." and built a modern corporate governance structure.

This reform brings not only the optimization of capital level, but also the revolutionary change of decision-making mechanism-the decision-making chain is shortened by 30%, the product development cycle is greatly shortened, the salary system introduces the excess profit sharing mechanism, and the stability of the core team is significantly improved.

Driven by equity diversification, FAW Pentium has shown amazing development momentum. In 2024, the brand sales reached 151,000 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 25%, a ten-year high; In the first quarter of 2025, the penetration rate of new energy exceeded 73%, becoming the core engine driving growth. This transformation confirms the catalytic effect of institutional innovation on traditional automobile enterprises, and also lays the institutional foundation for the subsequent introduction of strategic investment.

Technological Breakthrough: Investing 10 Billion to Build Global Competitiveness

In the field of new energy technology, FAW Pentium has built a Yueyi serial product system covering the whole technology chain with the R&D investment of over 10 billion yuan for three years, forming four technical advantages covering the underlying architecture, powertrain, intelligent cockpit and ecological synergy. Its technological breakthrough is embodied in the following dimensions:

On the development level of vehicle platform, the newly-built cross-shadow architecture adopts the modular design concept, integrating five technical modules: ultra-light architecture, ever-changing comfort, smart energy efficiency, Starway chassis and rock safety. Through the extensible wheelbase adjustment mechanism, the rear seat space of the platform is increased by 15% compared with that of the same class. With the intelligent thermal management system, the battery performance can still be stable in the harsh environment from -35℃ to 60℃. The digital chassis adjustment technology realizes the roll control ability of 1.84 g/100 and compresses the braking distance to less than 36 meters, which significantly improves the dynamic performance of the vehicle.

The power system layout is diversified, and the daily powertrain provides three sets of technical solutions: pure electric, hybrid and extended range. BMP pure electric scheme is a combination of polar gull electric drive and armored battery, which has the leading comprehensive efficiency, safety and reliability at the same level, and can run zero failure for 600,000 kilometers. BMP Super Hybrid is equipped with China Top Ten Engine and Hybrid System in 2024. The thermal efficiency of the engine reaches 45.21%, and the comprehensive efficiency of the hybrid system reaches 92%.

A complete ecosystem has been built in the field of intelligent cockpit. The Ruyi cockpit based on FEEA3.0 electronic architecture integrates Huawei MDC810 intelligent driving chip and Horizon Journey 5 series AI processor to realize L2+ automatic driving function. Iflytek’s customized voice system supports accurate multi-tone recognition, and Volcano Engine’s AI model enables personalized interactive experience, and the response speed of the system reaches the flagship level of consumer electronics.

In terms of industrial synergy, FAW Pentium adheres to a more open development concept and works closely with Huawei, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, Horizon and other enterprises to build an open, win-win and sustainable development ecosystem. This mode of "core self-research+ecological co-construction" not only ensures the dominant position in key technical fields, but also accelerates the transformation of technological achievements through industrial synergy, forming a unique technological competitive advantage.

Capital Empowerment: Strategic Investment Reconstructing Industrial Structure

This capital increase has focused on three dimensions: local production and investment, industrial chain partners and FAW strategic partners, and its strategic significance has far exceeded the capital injection itself, forming a multi-dimensional value creation system. Partners in key areas such as batteries, chips and intelligent driving are deeply bound through equity ties, and a three-dimensional ecological network of "vertical technical cooperation+horizontal resource complementarity" is built. For example, the strategic cooperation with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited in the field of power batteries and the collaborative innovation with Horizon in the level of smart driving chips are forming technical barriers that are difficult to replicate.

The channel resources carried by strategic investors inject strong momentum into market expansion. Referring to the industry benchmark case that Yancheng base was completed and put into operation 18 months after yueda Group took a share, the injection of new capital will accelerate the release rhythm of the annual production capacity of 400,000 vehicles in the North-South dual base.

In terms of brand value remodeling, capital empowerment is accelerating the iteration of product matrix: 565km cruising breakthrough is achieved with the positioning of 150,000 yuan, and the hybrid version creates a comprehensive cruising record of 2,000km. The flagship model is equipped with smart driving system, and a complete product pedigree covering A0 to B and the price range of 80,000-200,000 yuan is built.

Substantial progress has also been made in the construction of service ecology. Through the introduction of the policy of "Lifetime Warranty 2.0 for the whole vehicle and three power plants", FAW Pentium took the lead in realizing "equal rights in warranty" in the industry, and with the layout of 200 new energy exclusive exhibition halls, formed a closed-loop service covering the whole life cycle of products.

Looking forward to the future development, FAW Pentium is facing three strategic opportunity windows: at the technical iteration level, with the approach of the mass production node of solid-state batteries in 2026 and the popularization of NOA intelligent driving technology in cities, it is necessary to continuously strengthen the technological leading edge of "cross-shadow platform+daily power"; At the level of market structure change, the proportion of hybrid/extended range technology is expected to exceed 50%, and the first-Mover advantage of dual-mode power layout needs to be transformed into market share urgently; On the level of global layout, relying on the R&D layout of "two countries and four places" of China FAW, we can explore the "new internationalization" mode of transforming from product export to localized production and operation.

Opportunities and challenges coexist. Under the background of intelligent competition entering the "Infrastructure Year", how to keep the speed of technology iteration? How to copy past successful experiences? These all need to give systematic solutions at the level of strategic implementation.

CCTV News:Every year, the Dragon Boat Festival is today.

In the hearts of a thousand people, there are a thousand memories about the Dragon Boat Festival.

From the distant farming civilization to the present Internet age, the traditional festivals in China bear the long history and culture of China, and also endow the Chinese nation with a solid collective consciousness and profound value background.

Dragon Boat Festival is one of the four traditional festivals in China, and it is also the first festival in China to rank among the world intangible cultural heritage.

For more than two thousand years, the Dragon Boat Festival is not only the inheritance and continuation of traditional customs, but also the portrayal and extension of the spirit of the times.

After thousands of years of magnificent history, what has changed is the style of the times, and what remains unchanged is the cultural core.

Chinese excellent traditional culture is the spiritual lifeline of the Chinese nation, and it is also a solid foundation for us to gain a firm foothold in the world cultural agitation.

If you don’t forget the original, you can move towards the future.

Dragon Boat Festival brings us not only a heavy history, but also a renewed awakening of cultural self-confidence and national spirit.

Supervision system: Wang Jingdong

Planning copy: Sun Xiaoyuan

Visual Coordination: Gu Qunye, Zhang Guangshuai, Tian Jinliang.

Screen design: Zhang Yi, Cheng Wenjing.

Picture drawing: Zhou Xiaohong, Li Yuexin and Chen Mengqi.

Typography: Li Yang, Wang Wenxue, Li Ziqiao

The front is suddenly hit by fire, how to implement rapid counter-measures?

How do you seize and control the 363 highland in a three-dimensional way?

How does your department deploy its troops to capture Island A quickly?

Joint logistics support force

At present, all preparations have been completed.

Troop transportation and material transportation have been completed.

air force

The task force has safely passed through airspace No.3.

Keep low-altitude penetration and proceed to landmark 401.

Air electronic warfare forces have entered the scheduled route.

Continue to suppress "enemy" communications and radar.

army

Historically, we were extremely backward in equipment.

Defeat the strong enemy under the condition of insufficient supplies

Now we are equipped with advanced tanks.

More steel makes more gas.

Marine Corps

The marines landed on the beach.

Cover the main army landing on the island

The first assault group fired at the "enemy"

The first assault group covered the "enemy" target with fire.

How to fight, how to practice.

Let’s have a real drill with live ammunition.

Is to improve the global combat capability of the troops.

airborne troops

Airborne operations usually go deep behind enemy lines.

The battlefield environment is sinister, extremely cruel and fierce.

Under complex conditions

Carry out parachute operations

The risk index and difficulty coefficient will be higher.

Rocket army

As a missile force

Is to be ready to fight all the time and be ready to fight at any time.

In the war, it is very likely to face the first wave of devastating blows from the enemy.

Even if you fight to a single soldier.

We must also resolutely shoot out the missiles.

Fighting hard training must be solid.

War will not give us time to prepare.

We must be ready to fight and fight at any time.

quitting brave victory

We keep fighting all the time.

Be ready to fight at any time, and win the war.

Wang Haifeng, squad leader of a brigade in Xinjiang Military Region:

"Difficulties and dangers are absolutely obligatory for me. Going forward, even at the expense, I think I am worth it."

Sun Baosong, commander of a certain unit of Naval Aviation University:

"Carrier-based fighter pilots are one of the most dangerous jobs in the world, but we always insist on facing difficulties and challenging the limits."

Yu Chun, deputy brigade commander of a land and air brigade in Tibet Military Region:

"Only after experiencing the test of life and death under such extreme conditions can we really improve our combat effectiveness."

Liu Jin, the "most beautiful revolutionary soldier in the new era" in 2021:

"Only if you dare to fight hard on the training ground can you live up to your mission on the battlefield."

Hu Xiaozhou, the "most beautiful revolutionary soldier in the new era" in 2021;

"The most beautiful thing is to cross the ocean. The most beautiful thing is to win the battle, tell my initial heart and tell my goal."

Sun Jinlong, a revolutionary soldier pacesetter in the fourth "Four Owns" new era of the Army;

"Every soldier is eager to win, but victory is bound to go through countless blood and sweat. As a soldier, only by always maintaining a charge posture can he become a famous soldier."

Yang Yougang, the "most beautiful revolutionary soldier of the new era" in 2022;

"Only when the training is connected to real actual combat, when the task comes, you can pull it out and get on it."

"The most beautiful revolutionary soldier of the new era" in 2022, He Xian Da:

"Practice more and beat more, so that you can make faster progress."

Yuan Yiguang, Political Instructor of a Battalion of Rocket Army:

"We should focus on the main business and forge a strong fighting fortress. Strive to advance to the first class and challenge the strongest. "