Deep Sea: The Creation of Marine Narrative in Domestic Animated Films with Failed Stitching

Original title: Ocean Narration of Suture Failure

In the literary narrative spawned by farming civilization, Haijiang has rarely become the protagonist or home of the performance. With the strategy of building a maritime power gradually becoming clear, the literary creation of marine narrative is particularly urgent. The animated film Deep Sea not only takes the name of the sea, but also constructs a marine wonder with oriental characteristics with gorgeous special effects technology. This animated film, which has accumulated seven years’ achievements, should have started the ocean narrative of China’s animation after the "Journey to the West". However, the narrative hole caused by the lack of "main brain" eventually made the work fall into ruins and became a "sewing monster" of "four unlike".


The ambition of stitching: the mosaic of the story world


Deep Sea, with the shell of talking, focuses on creating a colorful oriental marine world. It is refreshing by borrowing classic texts such as Zhuangzi and using colors with traditional aesthetic charm. However, through the crowded and dazzling formal matrix of the work, it is not difficult for us to separate the familiar pre-text elements from its artistic world.


The internal and external structure of the Deep Sea Hotel reveals the traces of the soup house in the cave and the castle in Carl’s Moving Castle. Tang Popo, Chihiro, Bailong, Karl and Kaonashi, who regard money as the South River of life, are also in great coincidence with the mysterious sea elves. Because of the popularity of the nursery rhyme "Little White Boat", it is embedded in the climax of the work; At the end, Nanhe and Betelgeuse bid farewell to each other in the sea, almost recreating the classic lens.


This world construction, which combines Chinese and western cultures and is uneven in ancient and modern times, stems from the animation growth experience of the creative team, and also shows an artistic/commercial ambition of "winning the world". The biggest stitching of the film is to connect the fictional animation world with the real "bereavement of culture" emotions such as divorced family children’s problems and depression, trying to arouse the audience’s value resonance with transcendental emotional resonance and realize the appeal of animation intervention in reality.


However, the accumulation of complex and extensive elements did not bring steampunk aesthetic to the film. On the contrary, because of too strong and deliberate desire for expression, the above elements were reduced to mechanical platter, which failed to produce the due artistic effect. For example, the performance of the Deep Sea Hotel, with the push and pull of the camera, the over-saturated colors and shapes keep pouring into the audience’s sight, which certainly shows the hectic and crowded situation of the Deep Sea Hotel. However, compared with Spirited Away’s similar display of the soup house, Deep Sea fails to organically integrate this hectic and crowded situation with the extension of the plot, making the scene almost separated from the characterization and plot development, and becoming a dazzling skill field for the art group. The expression of "bereavement of culture" and children of divorced families could have been the core value of the work, but the whole narrative indulged in emotional venting, lacking reflection and discussion, and the realistic theme failed to help deepen the plot, which was only the oral highlight of film propaganda.


The absence of "main brain": the hollowing out of artistic connotation


Deep Sea brings together ancient and modern Chinese and foreign elements, but it can’t produce the artistic charm it deserves. In the final analysis, it is the lack of the film’s "main brain". Li Yu, a drama theorist in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, put forward the requirement for drama creation, that is, to make clear the story context and contradictions and conflicts, and not to spread branches and vines. Transplanting it into movies means that we should make clear in advance what stories to tell, what characters to portray and what ideas to express. It is precisely the ambiguity on these three issues that makes the artistic connotation of Deep Sea empty, leaving only the shell of picture/technology.


From the story level, the film could have reflected on the growth of children from divorced families closely around "finding a mother". However, because there are too many elements in the film that want to pay tribute or show off, this core story has been shaken repeatedly, and finally it has only become a dream, tears or slogan of staying in the house, and even until the end of the film, this core story has not been completely closed.


From the perspective of characterization, as the hostess, Betelgeuse has completely become a flat symbol figure. Artistic creation often gradually fills the character through various emergencies, and completes the image-building of the protagonist in the final contradiction and conflict. In Deep Sea, there is no trace of the growth of Betelgeuse. In the face of Tang Popo’s difficulties, Chihiro won affirmation with his courage, struggle and hard work. In the face of Nanhe’s refusal to release the sea elves, Alnitak only verbally "begged you" and obtained a series of opportunities through verbal entreaties. The deep sea hotel, which has maintained a one-star rating for a long time, has quickly climbed to four stars because of the washing and brushing of Betelgeuse. When the narrative line of the ocean reached its climax, the depression of Betelgeuse attracted a powerful frustrated ghost, and the whole ship was unable to fight it. It was at this time that the "in hindsight and in hindsight" worshippers knew that they had attracted the frustrated ghost, filled with self-reproach, and relied on the mumbling of "I’m not afraid of you" to inspire the fighting spirit of the whole ship and completely crush the frustrated ghost. This superficial narrative, instead of shaping Betelgeuse’s strength, courage and boldness, makes the particle ink special effects that cost a lot of money become vulgar and melodramatic accessories, and the hostess gradually deviates from the growth route and becomes a "crying only" rescuer.


From the perspective of concept expression, according to the original narrative logic or the value position of official propaganda, the belief of love and redemption should be expressed through the story of staying in the house. However, from the final presentation of the work, the story tells the story of children from divorced families "looking for their mothers", but it is Nanhe, a clown who has nothing to do with this core story, who provides love and redemption. Whether the love of people outside the family can save the cold inside the broken family is surely not a question that can give a definite answer quickly. What’s more, the film only began to show Nanhe’s redemption to Alnitak in the final stage, while the previous value expression focused on conveying the idea that the "mourning" of Alnitak would bring disaster to people around. The dislocation of the two dimensions makes the value expression of the film gradually deflect to the incorrect position that it is not necessary to "mourn" and that depression will bring disaster to the people around, which completely empties the artistic connotation of the work.


"Deep Sea" undoubtedly has an important contribution and demonstration significance to the exploration of marine narrative in domestic animated films, and its exquisiteness in form also shows the superb level of animation art skills and aesthetic taste. However, the most infectious artistic impact of the film stays on the exquisite posters. Once it goes deep into the story world, the audience will only feel the "broken flow and lost a bell" that is riddled with holes and difficult to justify. Although "rolling pictures" is the realistic demand of China Animation School in the new era, the lasting charm of film and television art still lies in the touching of stories and values to the audience. Instead of clinging to the production of colorful "poster movies", it is better to return to the original heart of narrative art and impress and infect people with good stories. (Author: Associate Professor Du Xiaojie, School of Journalism and Communication, Nanning Normal University)


Commercial Street | Many Wuyue Squares opened in December. Longhu Chongqing Park Tianjie opened at the end of the month.

Longhu Chongqing Park Tianjie will open on December 30, with a commercial volume of about 190,000 square meters.

On December 13th, it was announced that Longhu Chongqing Park Tianjie will officially open on December 30th.

It is understood that the project is located on the west side of Central Park in Yubei District, Chongqing, with a commercial volume of about 190,000 square meters. At present, 300+ well-known brands have signed up, including Starbucks, McDonald’s, Haagen-Dazs and other brands.

According to public information, the total volume of Longhu Chongqing Park Tianjie Project is 600,000 square meters, and the space format consists of a 190,000-square shopping center and a 40,000-square vitality block, a 290,000-square SOHO&LOFT, and an 80,000-square 248-meter super-high business district landmark Grade A office building.

The second SKP-S in the world officially opened in Xi ‘an, introducing a large number of domestic and foreign brands.

On December 12th, after the appearance of SKP-S in Beijing in 2019, the second SKP-S in the world officially opened in Xi ‘an.

According to the new media, Xi ‘an SKP-S is located in the fourth floor area of Xi ‘an SKP, which was transformed from the original area. According to the data, SKP in Xi ‘an was opened in May 2018. The project is located in Chang ‘an North Road, beilin district, Xi ‘an, with a total construction area of 235,000 square meters, which is divided into Block A and Block B, with one floor underground and six floors above ground. Block B has a basement and 13 floors above ground. Originally, the fourth floor was for women’s wear, leather accessories, cinemas, restaurants and other formats.

LaLa station Shanghai Lianhua Road will open on December 22, and about 90 stores will settle in.

On December 10th, the opening ceremony of "Mitsui Shopping Park LaLa station Shanghai Lotus Road" was held, and some shops opened first, and will be fully opened on December 22nd.

It is reported that the project is located at Lianhua Road Station of Shanghai Metro Line 1, and it is the first commercial facility of Mitsui Real Estate overseas, attracting about 90 stores including niko and …, DISTRII office partner, ALDI Oloqi, etc.

This project is also the second commercial facility project of Mitsui Real Estate in Shanghai, China after the opening of "Mitsui Shopping Park LaLaport Shanghai Jinqiao" in October 2021.

Tianjin Binhai Wuyue Plaza officially opened, and six Wuyue Plaza will be opened in December.

On December 10th, Tianjin Binhai Wuyue Plaza officially opened, with a total volume of 186,600 square meters.

According to the new media, Tianjin Binhai Wuyue Plaza is located in Tianjin Ocean High-tech Zone, and will build a 500,000-square-meter urban complex, covering Wuyue Plaza shopping center, theme experiential commercial street and new Chinese-style university Huazhai. The total volume is 186,600 square meters, including 20,000 square meters of "Yuegang Tiandi" international trend theme commercial district.

According to the data, Wuyue Plaza Binhai is the third Wuyue Plaza in Tianjin and the first "Ocean Theme" shopping center in Binhai New Area, which is adjacent to Binhai West Station and integrates marine elements. In addition, in 2021, there are 12 shopping centers to be opened in Tianjin, with a total volume of about 1.039 million square meters. All the 12 shopping centers to be opened are located in "non-urban areas" and Binhai New Area.

In addition to Tianjin Binhai Wuyue Plaza, Xincheng Holdings will open six new Wuyue Plaza in December, including Jiangsu Siyang Wuyue Plaza, Guangdong Zhaoqing Sihui Wuyue Plaza, Shandong Zibo Wuyue Plaza, Shandong Xintai Wuyue Plaza, Chongqing Yubei Wuyue Plaza and Chongqing Dazu Wuyue Plaza.

Guiyang Shanshan Outlet Plaza opened on the 10th, with an estimated annual turnover of over 1.5 billion.

On December 10th, the 11th Ole of Shanshan Commercial Group’s nationwide chain layout — — Shanshan Outlet Plaza Guiyang opens.

According to the new media, Shanshan Outlet Plaza Guiyang is located at No.33, the middle section of Guanqing Avenue, Guiyang, with a construction area of 210,000 square meters, and has gathered more than 300 brands including international famous products, business men’s wear, elegant women’s wear, sports and leisure, fast fashion, children, catering and entertainment.

According to Shen Biao, general manager of Shanshan Outlet Plaza Guiyang, the project was based on providing Guizhou consumers with a brand-new life experience of "Outlets+Ole Life Home" at the beginning of planning. Relying on the 10-year cross-border direct sales and operation experience of Ole, the company has brought more than 30 international famous products and domestic big brands to consumers. After the official opening of Guiyang Shanshan Ole, the annual turnover is expected to reach more than 1.5 billion yuan.

Shenzhen Qianhai Sam flagship store is expected to open in the first quarter of 2023.

Recently, the foundation stone laying ceremony of Sam flagship store project in Qianhai was held in Guiwan District, Qianhai, Shenzhen.

It is reported that Qianhai Sam flagship store project is one of the key projects of Shenzhen 2020 Global Investment Conference, and it is also the first high-end warehouse retail brand store introduced by Qianhai to build the core business district of Shenzhen international consumption center city. It is expected to officially open in the first quarter of 2023.

The project adopts a customized development model, which is leased to Sam by Shenzhen Qianhai Guiwan Commercial Development Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Qianhai Jiantou Group. The project will introduce the "Fortune 500" warehouse chain business.

China Mobile: In 2022, the operating income was 937.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.5%.

  On March 23rd, China Mobile released its annual results for 2022: operating income reached 937.3 billion yuan, up 10.5% year-on-year, of which communication service income reached 812.1 billion yuan, up 8.1% year-on-year; The revenue from digital transformation reached 207.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30.3%; The net profit reached 125.5 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% year-on-year, and the proportion of net profit to the income of the service remained high and remained stable; The return on net assets was 10%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the same period of last year, and it continued to lead the industry; Capital expenditure was 185.2 billion yuan, accounting for 22.8% of communication service income, down 1.6 percentage points year-on-year; Free cash flow was 95.6 billion yuan, which kept healthy.

  On the whole, China Mobile’s operating income has maintained double-digit growth, and the "second curve" of digital transformation income growth has been fruitful, with a more balanced and stable income structure, and its profitability, return on assets and cash flow have remained ahead of the industry for many years.

  The transformation and development have achieved remarkable results.

  China Mobile achieved remarkable results in its transformation and development in 2022. The total number of connections reached 2.94 billion, ranking first in the world, and the number of connections between things exceeded that of people. The customer scale and revenue scale of CHBN’s four major markets increased in an all-round way. HBN revenue accounted for 39.8% of communication service revenue, which increased by 8.4 percentage points in three years, and the revenue structure was further optimized.

  It is worth mentioning that in 2022, China Mobile’s digital transformation income contributed 79.5% to the increase of communication service income, accounting for 25.6% of communication service income, which is the first engine of revenue growth. In terms of industry digitalization, DICT revenue increased by 38.8% year-on-year to 86.4 billion yuan, of which big data revenue increased by 96.1% to 3.2 billion yuan, and 5G private network revenue increased by 107.4% to 2.55 billion yuan. In terms of personal and family digitalization, the value-added business income of smart families increased by 43.4% year-on-year to reach 29.7 billion yuan; Digital content revenue and financial technology revenue increased by 27.2% and 79.9% respectively.

  Four major markets exert all-round efforts.

  In the personal market, China Mobile’s revenue in 2022 reached 488.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.1%; The number of mobile customers reached 975 million, with a net increase of 18.11 million, and the net increase reached a three-year high. Among them, the number of 5G package customers reached 614 million, with a net increase of 227 million. The number of customers with equity integration reached 287 million, with a net increase of 96.43 million; The number of monthly active customers of mobile cloud disk reached 166 million, with a net increase of 30.65 million, ranking second in the industry in terms of customer scale; The number of customers using high-definition video for 5G new calls reached 91.9 million, with a net increase of 26.82 million. Mobile ARPU reached 49 yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 0.4%.

  In the home market, China Mobile’s revenue reached 116.6 billion yuan in 2022, a year-on-year increase of 16%; The number of home broadband customers reached 244 million, a net increase of 25.78 million; Gigabit home broadband customers reached 38.33 million.

  In the government and enterprise market, the revenue in 2022 reached 168.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.6%. The number of government and enterprise customers reached 23.2 million, a net increase of 4.37 million. Mobile cloud revenue reached 50.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 108.1%, and its comprehensive strength entered the first camp in the domestic industry.

  In 2022, China Mobile’s revenue in emerging markets reached 38.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.9%. International business income reached 16.7 billion yuan, up 25.4% year-on-year. Digital content revenue reached 21.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27.2%.

  "two new types" accelerated progress

  China Mobile has accelerated its efforts to develop "two new types", namely, new information infrastructure and new information service system.

  "Double Gigabit" boutique network leads in an all-round way. China Mobile has further promoted the co-construction and sharing of the 5G network with China Radio and Television, scientifically coordinated the frequency resources of 700MHz, 2.6GHz and 4.9GHz, made great efforts to build the 700MHz base network, accurately built the 2.6GHz and 4.9GHz frequency bands, and promoted the indoor coverage construction in an orderly manner, so as to realize the continuous coverage of urban areas, counties and towns across the country and build the world’s largest 5G SA network. In 2022, China Mobile invested 96 billion yuan in the 5G network, and opened 1.285 million 5G base stations, including 480,000 700MHz 5G base stations, serving 330 million 5G network customers. China Mobile promotes the construction of all-optical Gigabit broadband network, and on the basis of 100% Gigabit capacity of urban OLT platforms, it promotes the extension of Gigabit capacity of rural OLT platforms, with 90% of rural OLT platforms having Gigabit capacity and 260 million households covered by Gigabit.

  China Mobile leads the computing network from concept prototype to industrial practice, and the computing network layout is continuously optimized. Optimize the "4﹢N﹢31﹢X" intensive ladder layout, with 467,000 IDC racks available for external use, with a net increase of 60,000; Strengthen the collaborative development of cloud network edge, and put into operation a total of over 710,000 cloud servers, with a net increase of over 230,000, and the computing power scale reached 8.0EFLOPS, with a net increase of 2.8EFLOPS. In 2023, China Mobile plans to invest 45.2 billion yuan in the computing network, an increase of 11.7 billion yuan compared with 2022, and plans to add more than 240,000 cloud servers.

  The development of empowerment in Taiwan has accelerated. China Mobile has made great efforts to promote the large-scale development and refined operation of the middle-level platform, and injected acceleration into the internal and external application and value realization of the capacity. By the end of December, 2022, China Mobile had 889 Taiwan-based capabilities, with an average of 13.74 billion calls per month, up 68.4% year-on-year, and its capabilities were realized by more than 10 billion yuan in the whole year. It launched the "AaaS﹢" ecological 100 million action for the society and the scale of ecological cooperation was constantly expanding.

  China Mobile adheres to the new information service system of "connectivity, computing power and capability" as the focus of product innovation, and achieves a breakthrough in information service supply. Mobile Cloud has built eight 3AZ high-quality resource pools, with the richness of one-point access resources ranking first in the industry, and the full-stack capability being self-controllable. The revenue share of public cloud has entered the top six in the domestic industry, the exclusive cloud ranks third, and the edge cloud ranks first; Promote the 9 one industry platform and gradually become the main force of first-line support, build more than 800 core functions, and support more than 1,100 5G projects.

  Yang Jie said that China Mobile will fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, anchor the position of "world-class information service technology innovation company" according to the implementation idea of the "1225" strategy, and accelerate the "two transformations", that is, from leading in quantity and scale to leading in quality, efficiency and efficiency, from focusing on short-term and medium-term performance completion to focusing on medium-and long-term value growth, and make concerted efforts on "two new types" That is, innovation dividend, people’s heart dividend, reform dividend, talent dividend, and ecological dividend, and strive to promote high-quality sustainable development, strive to achieve sustained and good growth in income and profits, and continue to create greater value for shareholders and customers. (Reporter Wu Cong)

Accelerate the implementation of cleaner production in agriculture (Economic Daily, 11th edition, April 10th)

  In October, 2021, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" to promote cleaner production in agriculture. In 2023, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to speed up the popularization and application of the technology of reducing and increasing the efficiency of agricultural inputs, promote the integration of water and fertilizer, and establish and improve the collection, utilization and treatment system of agricultural wastes such as straw, agricultural film, pesticide packaging waste and livestock manure. In this issue, experts are invited to discuss related issues.

  Take the road of intensive agricultural development to protect the ecological environment

  What is the significance of promoting agricultural cleaner production to save resources and protect the environment?

  Yin Changbin (researcher, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Agricultural Regionalization, China Academy of Agricultural Sciences, chief scientist of agricultural resources utilization and regionalization team): Agricultural cleaner production refers to practical agricultural technology and scientific agricultural production management mode that can not only meet the needs of agricultural production, but also rationally utilize resources and protect the environment. Its essence is to improve agricultural production technology through the production and scientific use of environmentally friendly green agricultural chemicals in the whole process of agricultural production, reduce the adverse effects of agricultural production on the environment and human beings, and make full use of by-products in agricultural production. Agricultural cleaner production is a high-efficiency production mode, which can not only prevent agricultural pollution, but also reduce production costs, produce safe agricultural products and realize the resource utilization of some by-products.

  "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Cleaner Production Promotion Law" points out that "agricultural producers should scientifically use chemical fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural films and feed additives, improve planting and breeding techniques, realize high-quality and harmless agricultural products and recycle agricultural production wastes, and prevent agricultural environmental pollution. It is forbidden to use toxic and hazardous wastes as fertilizers or for land reclamation. " It can be seen that agricultural cleaner production mainly includes two fields of agricultural production, planting and aquaculture, and its process control includes three links: pre-production, mid-production and postpartum.

  According to the characteristics of China’s agricultural development and resources and environment, to achieve sustainable agricultural development, we must abandon the extensive agricultural production mode with high energy consumption, heavy pollution, low efficiency, monotonous structure and single product, promote agricultural clean production, and take the road of intensive agricultural development with upgrading technology, improving economic benefits, saving resource consumption and protecting ecological environment.

  Implementing agricultural cleaner production is the need to promote the sustainable utilization of agricultural resources. The serious shortage and waste of agricultural water and soil resources is the primary factor restricting China’s agricultural development. China is extremely short of water resources, and most of the farmland is located in arid and semi-arid areas. In addition, the unreasonable irrigation methods in traditional agriculture lead to the low efficiency of water resources utilization. According to China Water Resources Bulletin in 2021, the effective utilization coefficient of farmland irrigation water in China is only 0.568. Cultivated land resources are increasingly scarce, and the quality of cultivated land is generally low. According to the results of the third national land survey, the cultivated land area in China was 1.918 billion mu at the end of 2019, 113 million mu less than that in 2009, and the per capita cultivated land in China was less than 0.1 hectare. The problem of the balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation occurs frequently all over the country. In 2020, 704,700 mu of cultivated land was occupied by illegal construction. At the same time, the area of superior land and higher land in cultivated land is less, and the deterioration of some quality factors of cultivated land and the quality of cultivated land in some areas is prominent. Agricultural cleaner production can save and regenerate resources, improve the efficiency of resource utilization, reduce the input of materials and energy, and make rational use of limited water and soil resources by adjusting and optimizing the agricultural production structure.

  Implementing agricultural cleaner production is the need to prevent and control agricultural production pollution. Traditional agricultural production relies too much on the input of modern chemical synthetic substances, which not only brings development to farmers’ income and social economy, but also poses a great threat to the sustainable development of man and nature, resulting in more serious resources and environmental problems. Agricultural pollution has become an important factor restricting the development of agricultural economy. Chemical fertilizer pollution, straw pollution and livestock manure pollution have seriously damaged the agricultural ecological environment. The application of chemical fertilizers in China increased from 9 million tons in 1978 to 52 million tons in 2021. The application intensity of chemical fertilizer per hectare increased from 273.5 kg in 2002 to 308.2 kg in 2021, but the efficiency of chemical fertilizer application is still at a low level, showing the characteristics of high input and medium output. In 2019, the output of livestock manure, crop straw and agricultural film was 3.05 billion tons, 870 million tons and 2.465 million tons respectively. It can be seen that in recent years, although China has made some achievements in the pollution control of agricultural production, the agricultural pollution problem is still grim because of the large base of chemical fertilizer consumption and organic waste production. Agricultural cleaner production requires reducing the use of chemical fertilizers, using green pesticides, recycling agricultural wastes, reducing the harm to the environment and human beings, and realizing the unity of social, ecological and economic benefits.

  In 2011, the Opinions on Accelerating Agricultural Cleaner Production pointed out that the sense of responsibility and urgency for promoting agricultural cleaner production should be further enhanced, and clear requirements were made from three aspects: pre-production, mid-production and post-production, namely, strengthening the prevention of pollution sources in agricultural production areas, promoting the cleanliness of agricultural production processes, and strengthening the control of agricultural non-point source pollution, and the governance and supervision framework of agricultural cleaner production gradually became perfect.

  In December 2016, the State Council issued the Comprehensive Work Plan for Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction in the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan, put forward the main objectives of agricultural cleaner production by 2020, determined the development direction of agricultural cleaner production, began to establish and improve the market-oriented mechanism of agricultural cleaner production, and further refined and improved the work requirements and plans of agricultural cleaner production.

  In October 2021, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments issued the "National Cleaner Production Implementation Plan for the 14th Five-Year Plan", and set the goal of cleaner production in agriculture by 2025, that is, 60 million mu of high-efficiency water-saving irrigation area will be added, the recovery rate of waste agricultural films will reach 85%, the comprehensive utilization rate of straw will be stable at over 86%, and the comprehensive utilization rate of livestock manure will reach over 80%. The improvement direction of efficient and clean agricultural production mode is put forward from five aspects: water-saving irrigation, chemical fertilizer reduction and substitution, pesticide reduction and efficiency increase, comprehensive utilization of straw and agricultural film recycling treatment, which promotes the formation of a number of typical cases that can be popularized and replicated, and provides a reference technical model for realizing agricultural clean production.

  The reduction of agricultural inputs has achieved results

  In recent years, what progress has China made in promoting the reduction of agricultural inputs and increasing efficiency?

  Shi Rongguang (researcher, Institute of Environmental Protection Research and Monitoring, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs): Agricultural inputs refer to substances used or added in the production of agricultural products. Including seeds, seedlings, fertilizers, pesticides, veterinary drugs, feeds and feed additives, and agricultural engineering materials such as agricultural films, agricultural machinery, agricultural engineering facilities and equipment. Excessive and improper use of agricultural inputs has caused serious ecological and environmental problems and triggered a series of social problems such as food safety and human health, which has become an important factor restricting the sustainable development of agriculture and rural areas in China.

  Heavy metal pollution in soil. Compared with industrial and mineral pollution sources, agricultural inputs have the characteristics of large quantity, wide coverage, strong concealment and continuous use. In recent years, the abuse and improper use of agricultural inputs such as chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer, pesticide, agricultural film and sludge in China have aggravated soil heavy metal pollution. For example, the formula feed used in livestock and poultry breeding often contains a certain proportion of additives that can promote growth and improve feed utilization rate, but some of them are absorbed by livestock and poultry, and are often excreted in the form of livestock manure, which is directly applied to farmland or processed into organic fertilizer, thus leading to the accumulation of heavy metals in soil. The heat stabilizer used in agricultural film production contains heavy metals such as cadmium and lead, which may cause heavy metal pollution in soil in the process of using plastic greenhouses and plastic films in large quantities.

  Soil organic matter and microplastics pollution. The application of agricultural inputs will cause the pollution of new pollutants such as persistent organic pollutants and microplastics in the environment. Relevant research shows that sewage irrigation is one of the main ways for microplastics to enter the farmland ecosystem, and the synthetic microfiber produced in the laundry process is one of the sources of microplastics in the farmland ecosystem.

  Agricultural non-point source pollution. Agricultural non-point source pollution comes from a wide range, mainly from planting and aquaculture. The average amount of chemical fertilizer per mu of crops in China is higher than that in major countries in the world, especially in orchards and protected vegetables.

  Air pollution. Fertilization in farmland is an important means to increase soil nutrients and increase the output of agricultural products. However, only part of the fertilizer applied to farmland enters the soil and is absorbed by crops, and a considerable part of the fertilizer volatilizes into the atmospheric environment, thus causing pollution.

  Ecological environment destruction. Excessive use of agricultural inputs such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides and agricultural films will also destroy the ecological environment and reduce biodiversity. Membrane fragments that are not easy to recycle accumulate in the soil, which hinders the water infiltration between soil layers and reduces the water absorption capacity, which is one of the reasons for soil salinization. In addition, various additives in the production process, such as fertilizers, veterinary drugs, agricultural films and plastic films, will also be released into the soil during use, which will pollute the ecological environment with the infiltration and migration of soil moisture, and there is also the risk of enrichment and transfer to agricultural products and livestock.

  In November 2022, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued the Action Plan for Reduction of Chemical Fertilizer by 2025 and the Action Plan for Reduction of Chemical Pesticides by 2025, demanding that scientific fertilization and application be continuously promoted, and that chemical fertilizers and pesticides be reduced and increased, so as to provide more powerful support for ensuring food security and green and high-quality development. All localities have further promoted the implementation of zero growth in the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the concept of scientific fertilization and application has been continuously strengthened, technology has been continuously innovated, measures have been continuously implemented, and the reduction of agricultural inputs has achieved positive results.

  First, the consumption of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has been declining continuously. Promote soil testing and formula fertilization on a larger scale and at a higher level, speed up the replacement of chemical fertilizers with organic fertilizers, and promote the application of new fertilizers such as microbial fertilizers. The application of agricultural chemical fertilizers and pesticides has been declining for six consecutive years. In 2021, the application of agricultural chemical fertilizers in China was 51.91 million tons, a decrease of 13.8% compared with 2015. In 2021, the use of pesticides was 248,000 tons, a decrease of 16.8% compared with 2015.

  Second, the structure of fertilization and application is more optimized. Formulate the quota amount of nitrogen fertilizer for rice, wheat, corn, rape and other crops, and issue scientific fertilization technical opinions for crops at different agricultural times to guide scientific fertilizer selection and use. The application ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium was adjusted from 1∶0.53∶0.36 in 2015 to 1∶0.49∶0.42 in 2021. The effect of controlling phosphorus and increasing potassium was obvious, and the compound rate was further improved. The structure of pesticide varieties has been continuously optimized, and the proportion of low-toxic and micro-toxic pesticides registered in China is over 85%. The market share of new varieties with high activity and environmental protection has increased year by year.

  Third, fertilization and application methods have been continuously improved. Popularization and application of high-efficiency fertilization technology, the coverage rate of soil testing and formula fertilization technology remained above 90%, and formula fertilizer accounted for more than 60% of the total fertilization of rice, wheat and corn, and blind fertilization and excessive fertilization phenomenon were basically curbed. In 2021, the coverage rate of green prevention and control of major crop pests and diseases reached 46%, an increase of 23 percentage points over 2015; The coverage rate of major crop diseases and insect pests control reached 42.4%, an increase of 9.4 percentage points over 2015.

  Fourth, the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has improved significantly. We will implement a number of key projects and popularize a number of scientific fertilization and application modes. In 2021, the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers in China’s three major grain crops will reach over 40%, an increase of 5 percentage points over 2015, and the utilization rate of pesticides will reach 40.6%, an increase of 4 percentage points over 2015.

  In addition, a number of major scientific research projects have been implemented, and the input reduction technology has been developed and popularized. Based on China’s current strategic demand of reducing fertilizer and pesticide application and increasing efficiency, in 2016, the Ministry of Science and Technology set up the key project of "Research and Development of Comprehensive Technology for Reducing Fertilizer and Pesticide Application and Increasing Efficiency" among the first batch of national key science and technology projects, and set up 49 related projects, with the national funding of 2.397 billion yuan. The theory, method and technical system of efficient utilization of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are constructed through the research on the mechanism and limit standard of efficient utilization of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the technological innovation and equipment research and development of fertilizers and pesticides, and the research on the integration and demonstration application of technologies for reducing fertilizer and pesticides and increasing efficiency.

  Combining planting and breeding to realize internal circulation of agricultural resources

  How to improve the cleanliness level of agricultural production process and form an efficient and clean agricultural production model?

  He Ke (Special Researcher of Agricultural Green and Low-carbon Development Laboratory of Huazhong Agricultural University): In order to ensure food security, agricultural product quality safety and ecological environment safety, the cleanliness of agricultural production process is highly valued. The "14th Five-Year Plan" National Cleaner Production Implementation Plan clearly requires improving the cleanliness level of agricultural production process. Clean agricultural production process refers to the application of new technologies, new materials, new processes, new equipment and facilities and new management measures with the characteristics of high resource utilization efficiency, eco-environmental friendliness and remarkable economic benefits to agricultural production process.

  From the perspective of planting industry, the key point of cleaning production process is to reduce the pollution caused by unreasonable use of inputs by deepening soil testing and formula fertilization, popularizing lateral deep fertilization of rice, controlling the production and use of highly toxic and residual pesticides, advocating ecological control, and developing high-strength recyclable plastic film and degradable agricultural film. From the point of view of livestock and poultry breeding, the focus of clean production process is to develop and popularize healthy breeding technology, ensure the reduction of the use of veterinary antibacterial drugs, and continuously promote the source reduction and comprehensive utilization of livestock and poultry breeding waste. For example, research and development and promotion of water-saving and material-saving clean farming technology, source reduction technologies such as dry cleaning manure and microbial fermentation, and advanced and applicable comprehensive utilization technologies of livestock and poultry breeding wastes such as heterotopic fermentation bed, manure padding reuse and sewage fertilizer utilization. From the perspective of aquaculture, the focus of cleaning the production process is to increase the popularization and application of safe and efficient artificial compound feed, factory recycling aquaculture, water quality control technology and environmental protection equipment.

  China attaches great importance to the cleanness of agricultural production process, and passed the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Cleaner Production Promotion Law" as early as 2002, which provided a legal basis for the development of agricultural cleaner production. In 2011, the Opinions on Accelerating Cleaner Production in Agriculture was issued, which further stipulated the specific work requirements for cleaning the agricultural production process. In 2015, the Ministry of Agriculture’s Implementation Opinions on Fighting Hard the Prevention and Control of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution put forward the principle of "one control, two reductions and three basics" for the specific problem of agricultural non-point source pollution control. Driven by these laws and policy documents, China has achieved fruitful results in the development of clean agricultural production process. According to the data released in "Bulletin on the Ecological Environment in China in 2021", the comprehensive utilization rate of livestock manure in China in 2021 has exceeded 76%, the comprehensive utilization rate of straw has reached over 87%, and the recovery rate of waste agricultural films has also stabilized at over 80%. At the same time, according to the statistics of the National Agricultural Technology Center, in 2022, the application area of green prevention and control of crop pests and diseases in China was as high as 1.184 billion mu, and the coverage rate of green prevention and control reached more than 50%.

  It is an important means to promote the cleaning of agricultural production process to actively develop circular agriculture with planting and breeding. China has always attached importance to the combination of "planting" and "raising". As early as the Song Dynasty, there appeared the simple concept of low-carbon circular development, such as "one after another to generate and use each other". During the Ming and Qing dynasties, there appeared some modes of combination of planting and breeding in Taihu Lake, such as "rice-fish symbiosis" and "mulberry pond". Nowadays, the connotation of the combination of planting and breeding is further enriched, and it is considered as a green and low-carbon agricultural model, which takes the manure produced by livestock and poultry breeding as the fertilizer source of planting, and realizes the transformation of matter and energy between animals and plants through planting. Specifically, this agricultural model takes "green and low-carbon production" and "recycling" as important means, and changes the traditional linear growth economic system that relies on agricultural resource consumption into an economic system that relies on green and low-carbon agricultural resource recycling, so that the whole process of resource utilization realizes the step-by-step and closed-loop use of material and energy, improves the efficiency of resource utilization, and helps to enhance agricultural economic and ecological benefits. On the one hand, the combination of planting and breeding system can reduce the production cost and improve the economic benefit through material recycling and reuse. Some scholars have pointed out that the comprehensive planting and breeding model of rice fields can increase the benefits by 1,500 yuan to 2,000 yuan per mu. On the other hand, the main characteristics of the combination of planting and breeding are low exploitation, high utilization and low emission, which can realize the resource circulation within agriculture, make livestock manure replace chemical fertilizer, and make crop waste such as straw into feed for aquaculture, thus reducing pollution.

  Strengthen the resource utilization of agricultural waste.

  What are the typical practices at home and abroad to turn agricultural waste into treasure?

  Li Ji (Professor, School of Resources and Environment, China Agricultural University): The resource utilization of agricultural wastes is the inherent requirement of building an agricultural power. In recent years, China’s agricultural green development has made important progress, and the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has decreased year after year, but the pollution and treatment of agricultural wastes are still in the initial stage. China is the country that produces the most agricultural wastes in the world. According to incomplete statistics, in 2019, the output of agricultural waste in the world was about 20.3 billion tons, including 16 billion tons of livestock manure and 4.3 billion tons of straw. In the same period, the output of agricultural waste in China was about 3.9 billion tons, including 3.05 billion tons of livestock manure and 870 million tons of straw. However, due to the low technical level and low comprehensive utilization rate, the environmental pollution is serious.

  According to the National Agricultural Sustainable Development Plan (2015-2030) and the requirements of relevant departments, the overall goal of resource utilization of agricultural waste is: by 2030, the crop straw in the main agricultural producing areas will be fully utilized, the comprehensive utilization rate of aquaculture waste will reach more than 90%, and the livestock manure in large-scale farms will be basically utilized, so as to achieve ecological consumption or discharge up to standard. In order to achieve the above goals, it is necessary to strengthen the technological innovation and application of agricultural waste resource utilization, so that organic nutrients from soil can return to the land and truly realize material circulation.

  As early as the 12th century, Zhu Xi, a famous scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty, wrote in the article "Don’t abandon yourself" that "manure is filthy, and if it is applied to the fields, the grain will depend on it to show its reality", and put forward the view that "there is nothing to abandon in heaven", which is the bud of China’s waste resource utilization thought. The concept of resource utilization of agricultural wastes abroad gradually became popular in 1970s, which provided many experiences for other countries. Japan has promoted "Biomass Town", a demonstration project combining rural wastes with the development of eco-agriculture, and used the wastes from breeding industry for fertilizer and energy production. Rape, rice, wheat and other crops are produced in Aidong Town, Shiga Prefecture, Japan. The waste from rape production and processing is used as raw materials, part of which is used to produce high-quality feed or fertilizer, develop livestock and poultry breeding and ecological agriculture, and part of which is converted into biofuel as agricultural machinery fuel, realizing the organic integration of planting, breeding and energy production. Because of the good climate and soil conditions in Europe and other countries, the planting and breeding circular agriculture model is mainly implemented. Danish farms are equipped with livestock farms and farmland. Livestock farms mainly raise sows and cows, while farmland mainly grows barley crops. The scale of farming is strictly in accordance with the principle of planting and breeding balance, and the livestock density is kept at 1.1 livestock units per hectare, and the utilization rate of agricultural waste resources reaches 90%. The United States has a high level of agricultural modernization and mechanization, and implements a conservation tillage model. Most corn stalks are directly left in the fields through ploughing. Ohio is one of the important agricultural states in the United States, with conservation tillage accounting for about 45%.Among them, about 70% of soybeans adopt no-tillage, 30% of corn adopt less tillage, and the area adopting continuous no-tillage can reduce fuel consumption and emissions by 35%.

  At present, the comprehensive utilization rate of livestock manure in China is over 76%, and the matching rate of manure treatment facilities in large-scale farms is over 90%. The manure treatment facilities are basically available, but most farms still mainly use simple methods such as manure composting and manure storage. According to the investigation, the treatment method of livestock manure in China is mainly fertilizer utilization. At present, there is a general disconnect between planting and breeding in China’s aquaculture industry, and there is a lack of supporting farmland around the farm, which leads to the lack of timely replenishment of soil nutrients in cultivated land, and agricultural production has always been in a state of operation in which planting exceeds breeding and output exceeds input. In 2021, the utilization rate of straw in China reached 88.1%, and the utilization rates of fertilizer, feed, fuel, base material and raw material were 60%, 18%, 8.5%, 0.7% and 0.9% respectively, of which the amount of straw returned to the field reached 400 million tons. Although returning straw to the field has good economic and social benefits, there are still some practical problems to be solved urgently, such as the straw returning to the field is not easy to rot, which affects the sowing quality of the next crop. Therefore, the utilization efficiency and technical level of agricultural waste resources in China need to be further improved.

  Anaerobic digestion is one of the treatment methods of agricultural waste energy, which is widely used to produce biomass fuel. Shandong Minhe Bio-company treated the manure with low water content as fertilizer and the manure with high water content as biogas energy, and established a resource utilization system of organic "fertilizer+biogas+biogas fertilizer" to realize the efficient resource output of livestock manure. The company has 3.7 million sets of parents’ meat breeders, with an annual output of 160,000 tons of organic water-soluble fertilizer and 50,000 tons of solid bio-organic fertilizer. The waste treatment mode of "decentralized collection of manure-centralized treatment of biogas-biogas thermal power generation-biogas fertilizer market sales" is adopted to produce biogas power generation from agricultural organic wastes through anaerobic fermentation, with a daily treatment of 1,000 tons of chicken manure and 800 tons of sewage and a daily production of 100,000 cubic meters of biogas. Biogas generates more than 20 million kilowatt hours a year, purifies 15 million cubic meters of bio-gas, concentrates biogas slurry to produce 13,140 tons of organic water-soluble fertilizer, and can reuse 96,360 tons of water during purification. The resource products are used in organic ecological planting bases, realizing the harmless treatment and resource reuse of agricultural waste resources.

  Aerobic composting is an effective way to fertilize agricultural wastes. Guangxi Jinsui is a leading agricultural enterprise integrating banana, sugarcane and cassava planting, processing and sales. The domestic land circulation is 87,000 mu, and the annual output of ecological organic fertilizer is 100,000 tons. The tank aerobic fermentation process is used to treat agricultural wastes, and 32 fermentation tanks are equipped, with an average daily processing capacity of about 600 tons. The main raw materials of agricultural wastes are plant-based raw materials such as filter mud, sugarcane pulp, bean dregs and cassava. After four steps of raw material pretreatment, primary fermentation, aging and post-processing, high value-added bio-organic fertilizer is produced, which is applied to 50,000 mu of banana planting, which fundamentally solves the outlet problem of filter mud and other wastes and meets the demand of agricultural planting bases for organic fertilizer.

  Straw returning to the field is a measure to improve soil fertility and increase production, which is widely paid attention to in the world today. It can not only eliminate the air pollution caused by straw burning, but also increase fertilizer and increase production. After 38 years of crushing wheat and corn stalks and returning them directly to the field for cultivation, the contents of soil organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium and the yield of wheat and corn increased significantly, indicating that straw returning to the field is an effective measure to improve cultivated land fertility, which can not only improve soil fertility and soil nutrients, but also improve soil structure, reduce soil bulk density, increase soil permeability, break soil hardening, improve soil moisture conservation and increase crop drought resistance.

  The application of the above model should comply with the principle of adapting to local conditions and treat agricultural wastes in combination with actual production in order to maximize economic and ecological benefits. Participants in agricultural waste recycling include industrial management departments, professional associations, technology extension departments and farmers, agriculture-related enterprises, scientific research institutions, etc. It is necessary to fully cooperate, innovate practices, establish a mature system, and continuously promote the efficient operation of agricultural waste recycling system.

Breastfeeding for 365 days gives mothers one more reason to insist.

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  The picture is from vision china.

  CCTV News:(Intern reporter Feng Songyi, reporter Zhang Ke Yi) With the implementation of the "two-child policy", breastfeeding has increasingly become an unavoidable topic for the majority of school-age women to have children. Studies have shown that breast milk contains all the nutrients and antibodies needed for the growth and development of newborns within 6 months. During the period from 6 months to 2 years old, breast milk can still provide 1/2-1/3 of their energy needs and enhance the connection between mother and baby. Therefore, breast milk is the most ideal and necessary food for babies, and breastfeeding can benefit both mothers and children.  

  However, the current situation of breastfeeding in China is not optimistic. In February 2019, the Investigation Report on Influencing Factors of Breastfeeding in China released by China Development Research Foundation showed that the exclusive breastfeeding rate in China was about 29.2% within six months, which was lower than the world average of 43%, and it was put forward by 2020 together with the China Children’s Development Program (2011-2020) and the National Nutrition Plan (2017-2030).

  The mother’s double pressure from physiology and psychology, the degree of family support and the atmosphere created by the whole society are all affecting the instinctive behavior of mother and baby. It needs the joint efforts of the whole society to give mothers one more reason to insist on breastfeeding, so that they can receive due respect and more care during breastfeeding.

  The pain of "violent breast-feeding"

  The words "blocking milk" and "breast-feeding" appear frequently in the lives of new mothers. However, some mothers don’t know that their past experience may be a "violent breast-feeding".

  Alian (a pseudonym) is a novice mother. During lactation, she has breast swelling and caking. In order to breastfeed, she left home for the first time in the second month. However, she met an unprofessional breast nurse, which made her "hurt more".

  Alian told CCTV reporter that when she first stepped into a dimly lit room, the breast nurse wearing a mask told her to lie down, and she didn’t talk much. She didn’t specifically communicate with her about her breast and psychological situation, nor did she ask her about the frequency and health of her baby’s breastfeeding. When she came up, she rubbed her breast lump with great force. "Her technique is very heavy. Three times of breast feeding made me feel terrible, which is more painful than giving birth to a child." Alian said.

  After breast-feeding, Alian was very depressed. But when she came home and saw the baby in its infancy, she turned to strengthen her confidence in breastfeeding. However, is it so painful to pass milk? Yan Liu, a community breast-feeding consultant and an internationally certified lactation consultant (IBCLC), said that if you press hard and feel pain during breast-feeding, you can initially judge that it is violent breast-feeding. Breast tissue is very superficial and fragile, especially during lactation. Manual violent massage and kneading of the breast will damage the mammary duct, which will lead to more serious breast diseases.

  "It doesn’t hurt when a real professional nurse passes milk." Alian later learned that professional breast nurses would first find out the direction of breast milk and understand the situation of breast milk, instead of blindly "violently breast-feeding". "Actually, the baby is the best ‘ Nurse ’ 。” Alian also suggested that mothers who are "painful and persistent" like her should let their babies breast-feed, find a professional and qualified breast-feeding teacher, and bravely say "no" if they encounter "violent breast-feeding".

  When the truth is restored … …

  In an extreme case, a novice mother handled a breast care package of 10,000 yuan in a maternal and child care store, and received breast massage service every day since the physiological breast increase. The staff who provided massage for her changed from different shopkeepers to the store manager step by step.

  "Since we have a set meal for that store, we must wrap it up, just feed it … …” This is the attitude of the husband. In two weeks, the mother’s breasts became blue as pig liver and swollen as the size of a basketball. Finally, the mother went to the hospital and was diagnosed with multiple breast abscesses.

  Blocking milk is just one of many problems that breastfeeding will encounter. When the truth is restored, what we see is artificially creating anxiety and weakening the breastfeeding instinct of mother and baby.

  The common breast-feeding problems, such as physiological breast enlargement, milk deposition and mastitis, which can be effectively alleviated by improving the baby’s sucking and cold compress, have been used by merchants to make articles.

  In addition, the breast milk substitutes we are familiar with are also the so-called "hardest hit" in the business of maternal and child services. Pi Xiaolin, director of the commodity service supervision department of the China Consumers Association, said that during the questionnaire survey, the China Consumers Association found that the cognitive bias of breast milk substitutes consumers was very serious, and pregnant mothers and lactating mothers were under greater pressure to publicize breast milk substitutes.

  "When my mother was discharged from the hospital and returned to the community, most of the breastfeeding support she received was unnecessary or even harmful breast massage, or various breast milk substitutes propaganda, but no one could calm down and listen to her and her children’s needs." Yan Liu said that it is necessary to give professional evaluation and personalized nursing support.

  In 2018, the World Health Organization proposed in the "Ten Measures for Successful Promotion of Breastfeeding" that when leaving the hospital, introduce community resources that can provide breastfeeding support to mothers; Work with the community to improve breastfeeding support services.

  So how to effectively promote breastfeeding in the community? Yan Liu said that community breastfeeding support needs professional mother support groups, social workers or commercial organizations to assist mothers to receive prenatal breastfeeding education, to teach mothers to deal with common postpartum breastfeeding problems, to support mothers to discover and recognize their own and their children’s instincts, to help mothers find suitable referral channels and to give them enough psychological support and companionship.

  According to a research on a mutual support group project for breastfeeding mothers in Michigan, USA, it was found that compared with mothers who did not receive support activities from mutual support groups, mothers who received support from mutual support groups could persist in breastfeeding for at least two weeks longer, and the rate of early lactation would be increased by 22%.

  "Empowering" is not a slogan, but requires everyone’s real input. Yan Liu said that the staff of community breastfeeding support institutions need to have higher entry threshold and unified professional qualifications, and these institutions should be inspected and audited regularly. Approved institutions can be included in the list of community support organizations referred by hospitals for mothers after discharge, and local hospitals can recognize the evaluation opinions of these institutions before referring mothers. "However, such community breastfeeding support institutions are currently scarce in China."

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  The picture comes from the Internet.

  Who knows that milk in a bottle is hard to drip?

  In first-and second-tier cities, in order to ensure that babies eat the healthiest "food" without delaying their work, many mothers usually choose to "carry milk". Xiaoqian (a pseudonym) is one of the "suckling" mothers in Beijing. When Xiaoqian’s baby is four months old, she goes back to work. Feed the children before going to work every day, and then put on a "small bag" to go to work.

  Xiaoqian’s company doesn’t have a maternal and child room, so every time she sucks milk, she has to go to the bathroom to suck it. Not only is it difficult to ensure hygiene there, but there are no related facilities. Xiaoqian can only buy a small refrigerator, ice packs and ice rows to store milk. Sometimes colleagues will jokingly say, "Yo! Give it to children ‘ Cooking ’ Go! " She just smiled and "enjoyed" the milking moment alone.

  Xiaoqian milked once in the morning and afternoon. At first, sometimes she had to squeeze by hand because she didn’t have time or tools to clean and disinfect the milking equipment. "No one around her could understand the pain at that time." She said.

  Every day, Xiaoqian needs to take the subway for half an hour and ride the tram for 20 minutes. Those days when she ran around with the sun "carrying milk" every day made Xiaoqian unforgettable. She said, "Who knows that milk in a bottle is hard?"

  After half a year of exclusive breastfeeding, the baby began to gradually add complementary food, and then she calmed down. Seeing that the baby ate well during the day and grew healthily day by day, she felt that it was worthwhile to "suck the milk". In this way, she persisted for two years, with a total of more than 100,000 milliliters of "back milk".

  According to the survey, nearly 30% of new mothers in China have joined the "back-nursing family", and the proportion of new mothers in Beijing has reached the highest, reaching 50%.

  However, employers’ awareness of breastfeeding and the lack of nursing rooms still exist. Tang Fang, director of the postgraduate teaching and research section of the Law School of China Women’s University, believes that it is particularly important to extend maternity leave to six months, establish and increase breastfeeding incentive leave, and completely refine and implement the obligation of employers to establish nursing rooms.

  Legislation to promote breastfeeding 

  Breastfeeding needs the common concern of the whole society.

  Some people may wonder whether legislation can promote breastfeeding. Lei Jianwei, a representative of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress, said that in fact, this is not mandatory for mothers to breastfeed, but to create a good environment for mothers, standardize public facilities, set up breastfeeding subsidies, etc., and provide them with more choices and support.

  This year, Guangzhou is the first in China. Legislation to promote breastfeeding has achieved initial results, and it also reflects the characteristics of local legislation. In January 2019, 74 NPC deputies jointly submitted the "Proposal on Legislation to Promote Breastfeeding" at the Fourth Session of the 15th Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress. In May, the Standing Committee of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress voted to pass relevant decisions, and the bill officially entered the legislative process. In June, the Social Construction Committee of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress began to review the draft articles, solicited opinions from many parties and conducted in-depth legislative research and scientific argumentation. On this basis, the Regulations on the Promotion of Breastfeeding in Guangzhou (Draft Revision Proposal) was formed. At the end of July, the "Draft Revision Proposal" passed the first trial, and the second trial is planned for September.

  The "Proposal for Revision of the Draft" also stipulates the construction, popularization of science, scientific research and management of maternal and infant rooms, among which the Guangzhou Municipal Health Administration Department is the supervision and management department for breast-feeding promotion, the Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government provides the necessary funds for the construction, operation and management of breast milk banks, and the managers of breast milk banks give certain nutritional subsidies to donors to solve the problem of difficult operation of breast milk banks.

  "The whole law hopes to form a breastfeeding support system with the participation of the whole society by mobilizing all resources and strength of government departments, medical institutions, employers, society and families." Lei Jianwei said that the most effective and influential way of policy advocacy is legislation. Breastfeeding legislation can have a lasting impact on relevant people in this field in Guangzhou.

  More than half of breast milk is water, which is as important as water and is called "the source of life". Promoting breastfeeding is an important aspect of promoting children’s healthy growth, which requires the support of every mother and family, the advocacy of the government and the understanding and promotion of the whole society.

Box Office | "Dunkirk" failed to meet expectations in the first week, and "Wolf Warriors 2" came to an end.

Last week, the mainland box office closed at 897 million yuan, reaching the top of the weekly box office list with 197 million yuan, ranking third in Asia. In the first week, the box office was over 60 million yuan, setting a new high in the mainland box office of Japanese live-action movies. When it suffered from Waterloo, it only won 10 million box offices respectively.

From August 28th to September 3rd, there were 1.88 million screenings, and the audience was about 26.73 million.

The North American explosion "Dunkirk" was "acclimatized" in the first week of the mainland.

Last week, Christopher Nolan’s latest masterpiece "Dunkirk" was released in major cinemas in China. As a "god-class" director who shot trilogy and other word-of-mouth blockbusters, Nolan’s films attracted worldwide attention. However, the war blockbuster "Dunkirk", which has earned $179 million at the North American box office, suffered from acclimatization. Although it successfully won the first place in the weekly box office, it only earned 197 million yuan at the box office, far less than that in 2014 (the first weekend of 2.

The reason is that, on the one hand, the summer file ended and the school season began, and the movie market as a whole went down; on the other hand, the moviegoers have been influenced by the Chinese-style war blockbusters of Wolf Warriors 2 for nearly a month. Firstly, the historical events of Dunkirk are not in line with the "local flavor" of the people of China in terms of emotion; secondly, there are great differences in movie-watching culture. Instead of choosing a foreign historical war blockbuster, I don’t know whether it is joy, sadness, excitement or humbling, It is better to choose a more conservative (pseudo) sci-fi movie. The fact is that Star Agent: The City of a Thousand Stars has 37.11% more movies than Dunkirk, and the freestyle of wuli Fanfan is obviously more deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

"Silver Soul" hit a new high at the box office of Japanese live-action movies, and the trend was unclear in the later period.

Directed by Y? Ichi Fukuda and co-starring Oguri Shun, Suda Masaki and Kanna Hashimoto, the live-action version of Japanese manga "Silver Soul" officially landed in China Cinema last Friday. As a long-term serial work of Japanese comic magazine "Weekly Youth JUMP", its popularity in China is also high. The production level of high restoration and the interpretation of the starring actor are without restraint, which moved fans and Japanese cultural lovers to tears, and earned 60.82 million yuan at the box office in the first week of release.

However, The Silver Soul, because of its unique world outlook and wonderful style, will inevitably lead to the polarization of the audience. For ordinary fans who don’t know the original, although the plot is not difficult to understand, there may be many embarrassing moments when watching movies, "What are these deep well ice laughing at?" The daily release rate of this film is around 18% in the two days after its release. If Dunkirk, Star Agent: City of a Thousand Stars and Wolf Warriors 2 continue to rise, and most of the releases are diverted this Friday, it is expected that the release of Silver Soul will be compressed and the future is uncertain.

Black-and-white maze and second love were badly hit by Waterloo, and only won 10 million box office.

Last week, under the impact of imported films, only two films, Wolf Warriors 2, still stuck to the box office heights, and two newly released domestic films, Black and White Labyrinth and Second Love, both filed for August 31st, intending to grab the first pot of gold before Dunkirk and Silver Soul. On the first day of release, the attendance rates of the two films were 16.61% and 10.35%, respectively, far exceeding those of Star Agent: City of a Thousand Stars and Wolf Warriors 2. Unfortunately, the daily screening rates of 5.22% and 5.57% were far less than those of the latter two films, and finally the weekly box office stopped at about 20 million yuan.

Among the new films to be released this week, Spider-Man: The Return of Heroes, which is popular in North America, is bound to set off another wave of superhero movies, and it is expected that Japanese animated films, as another local phenomenal animated film, can once again become dark horse works and rank among the annual rankings. In addition, Mexican animated films and domestic comedy films have been released one after another, making this week’s box office trend full of suspense.

1905 Film Data College

Writer: phoenix de tears

Be careful of this virus! Serious and fatal! Shanghai has recently admitted many cases! There are more than one million cases in some countries! There is no specific medicine →

According to China News Agency, at present, many countries are on the rise of dengue fever, and the number of confirmed cases in some countries has exceeded one million!

Special reminder: there is no specific medicine for this disease, so we need to focus on prevention! Treat it in time after the onset!

Brazil

As of March 15th, there were 1,684,781 cases of dengue fever registered in Brazil this year, compared with 1,658,814 cases in the whole year of last year. Brazil’s Ministry of Health said that compared with recent decades, this year’s dengue infection was abnormal. According to the department’s forecast, the number of infected people in 2024 will double that in 2023.

Peru

Up to the 10th epidemiological week this year, the country has reported a total of 61,736 cases of dengue fever and 70 deaths. In the 10th epidemiological week, there were 15,214 new cases of infection, which is the largest number of reported cases this year.

Ecuador

In 2024, a total of 11,492 cases of dengue fever were registered in Ecuador, and 15 cases of dengue fever died, including 9 children.

Paraguay

Since September last year, 34,468 cases of dengue fever have been diagnosed in the country, and the number of deaths has increased to 65. According to the latest report, 26% of hospitalized cases are children, and the most seriously affected age group is 5 to 9 years old, followed by 10 to 14 years old.

 

Recently, the Infectious Diseases Department of Shanghai Ruijin Hospital has treated 5 cases of dengue fever continuously. The inquiry found that these patients had recently lived abroad and had been bitten by mosquitoes. ……

What is dengue fever?

Dengue fever is an acute insect-borne infectious disease caused by dengue virus, which is also called "bone fracture fever" because of its severe pain. It is mainly transmitted by the way of "patients → Aedes → others", and people generally do not directly transmit diseases.

The spread of dengue fever

After a dengue patient or a recessive infected person is bitten by Aedes mosquitoes, it usually takes about 8 to 10 days for the virus to proliferate in Aedes mosquitoes before it can be transmitted to people through biting.

People in China are generally susceptible. After infection, the incubation period is generally 1~14 days, but some people do not get sick (called recessive infection). Aedes mosquitoes, which can spread dengue virus, are widely distributed in China, and the virus can spread quickly after being imported.

What are the symptoms of dengue fever?

The typical symptoms of dengue fever are high fever, three pains, three redness and rash.

High fever: sudden high fever (above 40°C);

Three pains: severe headache, joint pain all over the body and muscle aches;

Three reds: face red, neck red and chest red;

Rash: Congestive rash or punctate bleeding rash appears on the trunk or head and face of limbs.

In addition to the above symptoms, gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea may occur, and in severe cases, hemorrhagic shock, multiple organ failure, etc. may even lead to death.

At present, there are no specific antiviral drugs.

At present, there is no approved and registered vaccine for dengue fever, which means that it is impossible to prevent dengue fever by vaccination.

At present, there is no specific antiviral drug, and support and symptomatic treatment measures are mainly taken. The treatment principle is early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment, early mosquito prevention and isolation. Early identification and timely treatment of severe cases are the key to reduce mortality.

 

Xiaoyun specially reminds everyone,"With the application of citizen cloud" APP [appointment registration] service, you can register in advance without queuing at the scene.

How to prevent dengue fever?

At present, there is no approved and registered vaccine for dengue fever, and there is no specific antiviral drug.

Early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment, early mosquito prevention and isolationIs the main measure to deal with dengue fever.

When you are active in dengue endemic areas, you should wear long-sleeved clothes and try to choose light colors; Use mosquito repellent and other mosquito repellent products when going out, avoid going to dark and humid places and try to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes.

If you have suspicious symptoms during your stay, you need to see a doctor in time.

After returning to the local area, if you have fever within 2 weeks, you should see a doctor in time and explain the travel history of dengue fever epidemic areas;

In order to prevent the disease from spreading to family members or others, please cooperate with the local health department’s dengue prevention and control requirements;

When staying at home or in hospital, do a good job of mosquito prevention and isolation, including using mosquito nets, screen doors and screens, wearing long-sleeved clothes, spraying mosquito repellent and other measures to reduce unnecessary outdoor activities.

Xiaoyun reminded that mosquito control is the key to prevent dengue fever, and clear water is the basis for mosquito control.

 

Do you know that?/You know what?

The money from the medical insurance card can also be used by family members! You need to know this official service!

Medical insurance personal account family mutual aid, using the surplus funds of employee medical insurance personal account over the years, from the employee’s own use to the family members such as spouses, parents and children to help each other.

Family mutual aid

It is more convenient to form a family mutual aid network and share medical insurance

Citizens who meet the requirements but have not yet set up a family mutual aid network can use the "medical insurance personal account family mutual aid" service to set up a family mutual aid network if necessary, and choose the way to use the family mutual aid funds. Come and collect this handling guide ↓

Step 1: Open the "Citizen Cloud with Bid" APP, search for "medical insurance mutual aid" on the home page, and select the "medical insurance account family mutual aid" service. You can also scan the QR code below for direct service.

Step 2: Enter the information of the founder and the members of the mutual aid relationship, and then initiate the establishment. After the establishment is successful, select the mutual aid method.

Instructions for the use of family mutual aid funds

1, the use of family mutual aid funds to pay medical expenses, as employees’ medical insurance personal account funds to pay. The medical expenses paid by family members using family mutual aid funds are not included in the scope of reducing the burden of medical insurance for employees, serious illness insurance for residents, medical assistance and so on.

2. After the founder set up the family mutual aid network and completed the selection of the family mutual aid mode, there is a certain delay in updating the data. In order to ensure that the family mutual aid members can use the family mutual aid funds normally, the founder is requested to reserve enough time to set up the network in advance and choose the family mutual aid mode.

3. After two items, namely, the establishment of family mutual aid network and the choice of family mutual aid mode, are successfully handled, the founder will be informed by pushing a message with the bidding terminal. The founder shall promptly inform the members of the family mutual aid.

Internet hospital

Internet hospital online follow-up visit does not need to run.

Step 1: Open the homepage of the "With the Application for Citizen Cloud" APP and search for the [Internet Hospital] service. You can also scan the QR code below for direct service.

Step 2: Search for the hospital you want to go to, or filter according to the conditions, and then click to enter the hospital service page and select the corresponding follow-up service (taking the online follow-up visit of Shanghai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an example).

Step 3: Select the corresponding departments and doctors, and click the "Follow-up" button (take the online follow-up of "Internet Clinic of Rheumatology Department" in Shanghai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an example).

Step 4: Click the blue button on the right to make an appointment for the corresponding time period. After entering the appointment page, please click "Add Follow-up Person" and fill in the information as prompted.

Attention!

If you haven’t been to the corresponding department offline, please go offline first.

Original title: "Beware of this virus! Serious and fatal! Shanghai has recently admitted many cases! There are more than one million cases in some countries! There is no specific medicine →

Read the original text

Annual Report of Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau on Government Information Disclosure in 2019

  This report is made in accordance with the provisions of Article 50 of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information.

  I. General situation

  (a) take the initiative to disclose the situation

  1. Disclosure of information stipulated in the regulations.

  Do a good job in public interpretation of normative documents. Release and interpret two normative documents, namely, "Measures for the Evaluation of Star-rated National Fitness Teams in Beijing" and "Measures for the Management of Subsidy Funds for New Gymnasiums in Beijing".

  Implement management services and administrative law enforcement publicity system. Timely update the information of the elements such as the guide to government service matters and the handling results, and ensure the homologous management and release of government service matters published on the website of the Municipal Sports Bureau and the online government service hall of the city. Update the catalogue of administrative licensing and administrative punishment matters of the Municipal Sports Bureau. 81 administrative inspections were carried out and 3999 administrative confirmations were made. Set up a special topic of administrative law enforcement information publicity, and make public information such as administrative punishment and other law enforcement duties, administrative basis, law enforcement procedures, and supervision channels according to law. Punish the sports business unit for not being equipped with full-time water lifeguards for 5 times, disclose the results of administrative punishment in a timely manner, and accept public supervision.

  Promote the management and use of public financial funds. Publicize the financial budget information of the Municipal Sports Bureau in 2019 and the final accounts of the departments in 2018, and disclose the implementation of government procurement projects in the annual final accounts as required. Announce to the public the use scale, funded projects, implementation and actual effects of the sports lottery public welfare fund in 2018. Sort out and adjust the administrative fees and their standards, and publicize them on the website of the Municipal Sports Bureau and charging units.

  Make the implementation of major projects public. Publish the bidding information of key projects, such as the ground source heat pump system project of the training base of the city ice project and the floodlighting project of the building, on the Beijing public resources trading service platform and the Beijing engineering construction trading information network.

  Release warning information in the field of sports fitness services. Strengthen market management services, establish a joint punishment mechanism, take the lead in publishing the blacklist of prepaid consumption in the field of sports fitness services nationwide, and maintain the order of the sports consumption market.

  2. Publicize the information in the field of sports public service.

  Strengthen the information disclosure of national fitness work. Announce more than 700 pieces of information about the venues of national fitness special activities, and do a good job in the application management of the map of benefiting the people and facilitating the convenience of the capital window, so as to facilitate the citizens to inquire about the fitness venues and facilities around them. Do a good job in the information disclosure of brand activities such as the Beijing Sports Conference and the National Fitness Sports Festival. The activities of the national fitness events in this city are colorful, blooming and orderly.

  Strengthen the information disclosure of competitive sports work. Do a good job in publicizing the information of Beijing sports delegation preparing for the 2nd National Youth Games. Strengthen the news propaganda and information disclosure of youth sports events in this city, timely release competition rules, individual competition results books and order books, and take the initiative to provide information services for participants. Seven batches of technical grade titles were awarded to athletes, including 918 first-class athletes in 50 sports. 8 batches of technical grade titles of public referees were confirmed, including 162 first-class referees in 8 sports.

  Promote the information disclosure of sports industry development. Release the "Key Points of Safety Production Management of Beijing Sports Project Business Units in 2019". Publicly carry out the information on the construction of the second-level enterprise for the standardization of safety production in skiing and swimming places, and strengthen the standardization of safety management in swimming business places. Release the "Beijing Sports Industry Safety Risk Identification and Assessment Standard" to further improve the safety risk assessment of the sports industry in this city. Do a good job in the collection and evaluation results of municipal sports industrial bases in 2019.

  Increase the publicity of snow and ice sports information. Do a good job in publicizing the information of the series of activities of citizens’ happy ice and snow season through multiple channels and in all directions, and vigorously popularize the mass ice and snow sports. Do a good job in the information disclosure of the competition organization and promotion activities of high-level ice and snow events such as the curling World Cup finals, improve the service level of the events, and provide better experience for the masses. We will set up TV and Internet columns to publicize and promote the knowledge and culture of ice and snow in the Winter Olympics, and launch 40 short programs throughout the year to publicize and popularize the knowledge of the Winter Olympics, the etiquette of watching games and ice and snow sports, enhance people’s interest in participating in ice and snow sports, and create a good winter Olympics atmosphere.

  Strengthen the information disclosure of sports events. Actively do a good job in the publicity and promotion activities of the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup and the events in Beijing. Continue to promote the information disclosure of major sports events such as Beijing Marathon and China Open. Through the government website, Weibo, WeChat WeChat official account, etc., we will carry out public voting, prize-winning interaction and other activities in basketball World Cup and Beijing International Long-distance Running Festival, respond to public opinions and suggestions in a timely manner, and unblock the channels for public suggestions and social supervision.

  (two) according to the application for public handling.

  Standardize the application for government information disclosure. Further standardize the handling and reply of government information disclosure according to the application, ensure the smooth acceptance channels of letters and online applications and consultation telephones, and ensure the legality of the reply time limit, the standardization of the reply form, and the standardization and pertinence of the reply content. In 2019, the Municipal Sports Bureau received 10 applications for government information disclosure, and completed 9 applications. The remaining one did not reach the reply period and replied in 2020 according to the time limit. The application content mainly involves the scale of sports industry in this city and the sales management of sports lottery tickets.

  (three) the standardization and management of government information resources.

  Open government information according to norms. Release the "Key Points of Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau’s Government Affairs Disclosure in 2019" and the "Full List of Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau’s Government Information Disclosure Initiative", and timely and accurately disclose relevant information according to the determined information disclosure scope of key areas. In 2019, the government website of the Municipal Sports Bureau published 3,517 pieces of information and updated 4,791 pieces of business data; The new government media published 1925 articles, including 1004 articles by Weibo, 636 articles by WeChat (267 articles were actively pushed) and 285 articles by headlines.

  Do a good job in policy propaganda and interpretation. Set up an open column of policies and regulations, and implement the requirements for accurate and open classification of policy documents. We launched theme publicity activities such as knowing whether to win the Winter Olympics, focusing on the Youth Olympic Games, and excellent social sports instructors, and released records and wonderful videos of Beijing athletes, creating a positive and healthy network atmosphere that advocates sports spirit and gets good feedback from netizens. The main person in charge of the Municipal Sports Bureau actively performed the duty of "first interpreter", introduced sports activities and strategic cooperation through press conferences and other means, and publicized and interpreted relevant sports policies.

  (four) the construction of government information disclosure platform

  Do a good job in building an open platform and handling messages. Effectively strengthen the daily inspection and standardized management of the website of the Municipal Sports Bureau and the Beijing new media platform for sports, conscientiously carry out self-inspection and rectification every quarter, and take the initiative to disclose the self-inspection to the public. Actively promote the intensive construction of the government website of the Municipal Sports Bureau, officially launched on December 18, 2019, and completed the intensive migration work on time. The website leader mailbox is connected to the city’s unified online political and civil interaction platform, which realizes the unified registration and login function. Implement the interactive response system of government websites, and do a good job in answering netizens’ messages in time. In 2019, 91 public consultation messages were received, with a response rate of 100%, and no messages were received from netizens who reflected the information content construction of the website.

  (five) the supervision and protection of government information disclosure and education and training.

  Strengthen the supervision of government information disclosure. Continue to increase the guidance and supervision of the overall system of government information disclosure, and strengthen the supervision and implementation of the annual sports key tasks and information disclosure.

  Strengthen public education and training in government affairs. Organized to study and implement the newly revised "Regulations on the Openness of Government Information in People’s Republic of China (PRC)" and other aspects of government affairs publicity special training, and the relevant responsible persons and staff of all directly affiliated units and offices of the Bureau participated in the training.

  Second, the initiative to disclose government information

Active disclosure of government information

  Iii. Receiving and handling applications for government information disclosure

Receiving and handling government information disclosure applications

  Four, the government information disclosure of administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation.

Administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation of government information disclosure

  Five, the main problems and improvement of government information disclosure work.

  1. The timeliness of government information disclosure needs to be further improved. Focusing on the construction of sports venues and facilities and sports events, we will further promote the information disclosure in the field of sports public services, and establish directory management in light of the actual situation to facilitate public access; We will sort out and update the full list of active disclosure of government information, improve the quality and level of disclosure, and constantly meet the people’s sports and fitness needs.

  2. The initiative and collaboration of information disclosure need to be further strengthened. Continue to do a good job in the publicity, implementation, study and training of the newly revised Regulations on the Openness of Government Information in People’s Republic of China (PRC), continuously strengthen the voluntary disclosure work, handle the application for government information disclosure in accordance with laws and regulations, broaden the channels of disclosure, enrich the forms of disclosure, and further enhance the credibility of the sports department. Strengthen the supervision of the government information disclosure work in grass-roots units, carry out special training, and further improve the policy and theoretical quality and management service level of staff.

  Vi. Other matters that need to be reported

  The website of Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau is http://tyj.beijing.gov.cn/. For more government information, please visit the website.

After the P2P explosion, I lost all my money but dared not tell anyone.

  Inscription:

  Guo Shuqing, chairman of the Chinese China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, once said, "If the yield of wealth management products exceeds 6%, it will be questioned. If it exceeds 8%, it will be dangerous. If it exceeds 10%, it will be ready to lose all the principal." And illegal fund-raising often begins with the temptation of high returns. This summer, P2P platforms collapsed in batches after the rapid growth. In order to fully protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors in related cases, the public security organs began to conduct centralized online registration of suspected illegal fund-raising cases of online lending platforms on September 10.

  We interviewed three investors and listened to the stories behind them. 

  CCTV News:Take off the big hat that can cover almost the whole face, and Song Fang’s swollen neck shows a bald head.

  "I’m transferring you to manual customer service, please wait a moment … …” Every message will receive the same prompt after it is sent out. She gave a long sigh, pressed her thumb on the last message "I’m still waiting" and then fell silent.

  In the eyes of other investors, her only label is "cancer victim", and everyone calls her Sister Song.

  I thought this was the end, but I didn’t expect it to be far from enough.

  Before the accident of a P2P platform, she was just an ordinary woman, even an ordinary female patient. And all the savings invested in the platform for treating diseases have gone and never returned, which doomed her to be the most special one in this huge group.

  After breast cancer surgery in May this year, Song Fang took a long sick leave to prepare for rest and treatment. "I didn’t expect such a thing to happen … …” She kept repeating her thoughts.

  The 50,000-yuan housing accumulation fund just proposed at the beginning of the year was originally intended to be used for the final radiotherapy. Considering that it can be temporarily put on the platform to subsidize the family, she hesitated and put all the money in her hand. A total of 120 thousand, is all her net worth, but also all the money in the family.

  As high as 12.5% interest rate, for this woman who has never learned anything about investment and lives on her salary, it has finally evolved into a cliff-like risk, and there is no room for buffering.

  This summer, the P2P platform collapsed in batches after its rapid growth.

  Before Song Fang made his first profit, the "Redemption" button on the mobile phone page turned gray. At first, she thought it was only temporary that she could not withdraw cash. It was not until the police filed a case and the platform executives were detained that she realized that all the money was gone.

  At a loss, I can’t even believe it.

  How can this platform, which has been endorsed by banks and won many industry honorary certifications, be said to have collapsed? She kept asking herself.

  A few days later, mental anxiety aggravated the chemotherapy reaction, vomiting, pain and insomnia all night. Afraid to tell her family, depression made her breathless in the dark. She doesn’t know how to face another blow after cancer surgery. This middle-aged woman, who is nearly 50 years old and has never had ups and downs in her life for most of her life, had the idea of suicide for the first time.

  However, she dare not.

  There are four old people in the world who need to be taken care of, and there is a son who just went to college. The lover’s salary of three or four thousand yuan a month, except the mortgage payment, must be carefully calculated.

  Just put the money into the platform, something happened, and Song Fang didn’t even get the first profit.

  Talking about his son, Song Fang shed tears one by one. She has thought about everything a mother can think of. There are too many places to spend money on going to school, getting married and buying a house. Failure to leave anything for her son is always the pain in her heart.

  A P2P "thunderbolt" tide has put many strangers on the same front, but this does not mean that more people will make more power. Complaints, guesses and even some irrational behaviors are constantly staged in a confused, helpless and even flustered life. Holding a group to keep warm and blaming each other have become their outlets to vent their emotions.

  Sometimes she is a bargaining chip for everyone to gain attention and sympathy, and sometimes she is also a burden that everyone dislikes and doesn’t care much. She also wants to go to the company where the accident happened, but she is not sure whether she can get her life-saving money back in this way.

  Because she accidentally fainted and injured her 80-year-old mother beside her, she didn’t dare to take any more risks, and she didn’t have the capital to take risks. Besides asking if there is any important progress, she doesn’t talk to others easily.

  She said that she thought this serious illness was over, but she didn’t expect it to be far from enough. Nowadays, the irredeemable chemotherapy money and the repeatedly infected wounds have become an inseparable fact in life.

  P2P, originally a third-party platform to match personal-to-personal lending, has attracted trillions of funds in a short time because of its high income. However, when it finally became synonymous with Internet financial management, it was suddenly mythical after the infinite scenery. Executives run away, the project is overdue, the platform is liquidated, and after the decent, it is a chicken feather.

  If you push too hard, you’ll only have a mean life.

  In this "thunderbolt" tide of P2P, the vast majority of the people who suffer are ordinary working-class people, mainly retail investors, with children’s milk powder money, retirement pension money, hard-earned down payment for buying a house, and some people borrow money everywhere or even sell their property to put it on. From tens of thousands to millions.

  I dare not ask for leave or get sick. I work hard for nearly 20 hours in 24 hours a day. I have to think about how to spend a dollar. This is the current state of life in Xiao Xie.

  Xiao Xie, who is 27 years old, has 330,000 yuan that can’t be retrieved on the online loan platform, of which 150,000 yuan is borrowed from relatives, and the remaining 95,000 yuan is from credit cards. Now all the money is sinking into the sea, and there is no return. In the face of the credit card reminder, she had to go back to the old road and continue to cash out the new card.

  At 12: 30 in the morning, after feeding the baby, Xiao Xie turned on the computer and began to deal with some private jobs he had received from outside. "Now I am desperate. I can only fight for money and pay back the money. If I push too hard, I will only die." When there is really nowhere to vent, she occasionally bursts out with a cruel word or two.

  At the age of seed of love, I was pregnant before marriage. In Guangxi, where the traditional concept of son preference is still very strong, the man promised to get married if he gave birth to a boy. She thought that she could overcome the obstacles of reality with her feelings. However, contrary to expectations, the birth of her daughter did not enable her to enter the marriage hall smoothly. In addition, her father’s craniotomy was a heavy economic burden, and the man made it clear that he would no longer contact and then disappeared.

  She cried and quarreled, but she finally accepted the reality of becoming a single mother for her children. However, after a life adventure, this young single mother stepped into another dangerous beach.

  In 2016, P2P financial advertisements came to the fore, which was higher than the bank interest. The convenience of easy access became the first choice for many people who are not good at financial management but are eager for asset appreciation.

  Starting from 1,000 yuan and 2,000 yuan, the continuous deposit for two years has made Xiao Xie earn more than 60,000 yuan in interest income. Under the temptation of "stable" high return, she took risks and kept borrowing money. Four credit cards were cashed out and relatives and friends borrowed them all over. When she was looking forward to using this due income to try to pay a down payment for her mother and children to change to a better house, the reality hit her again.

  The financial platform "thundered" and her life fell into darkness again.

  A family of five, parents, grandparents and children all need someone to take care of them. For her monthly income of 3,500, more than 200,000 debts are like a mountain, which makes her breathless. When she put all her savings at home and her children’s milk powder money on the line, maybe she didn’t realize that it was a gamble or even a death.

  "Nothing is reliable, and I don’t want to save money any more. Let’s spend what we need," Xiao Xie said.

  The six-story board building built in the 1990s, some of the walls have begun to fall off, and it looks thin and shaky in windy and rainy seasons. Xiao Xie’s family lives on the top floor of 50 square meters, which belongs to the object of reconstruction of dangerous houses. The typhoon swept through, and the rain came down through the wall. How many times did she get wet when she walked into the toilet? Now the dream of changing rooms is broken, "I feel like a dying fish, struggling." She sighed.

  Regret it? Regret, but it’s useless.

  Pursuing the big team, she called the police. After sending the relevant materials, she didn’t know what else to do to get the money back quickly. "I want to pay off the money I owe others now," she said.

  I dare not think about the future, and I don’t know what to do in the future.

  On September 10, the public security organs began to carry out centralized online registration of suspected illegal fund-raising cases on online lending platforms. Among the first batch of 50 online loan platform cases registered online, the platform that Wang Suqin voted for was not listed.

  Wang Suqin, who limped around in the park, was a little comforted when she heard the news, but after a while, she still thought more and more. The 110,000 I borrowed and my daughter’s 20,000 yuan have not been redeemed so far. The old lady who has never seen so much money in her life has been wondering how to fill this big hole. "I can’t think of such a thoughtful person." She speaks very fast.

  When I was a child, because of a medical accident caused by an injection, the left leg was thinner than the right leg for a whole circle, and the poor walking made Wang Suqin’s life much harder than ordinary people.

  She felt inferior to her own disability. When she was young, she married a man who thought she was a "suitable person" with mental retardation but good looks. Since then, it has assumed the role of the pillar of this family. Ice cream is sold in summer, and corn is sold in winter. From five or six in the morning, the street is empty at night. When there are many thieves on holidays, they often spend a day in vain. A person has walked through the ups and downs of this family for decades and never flinched. She said that others have been living for so many years, and she has tried her best just to survive.

  What this naturally strong and courageous old lady didn’t expect was that she had dared to take a backhand knife when she was robbed, but now she has no idea. "I just want to earn some money to pay my wife’s pension. Who would have thought this would happen?" Wang Suqin, who thinks she has done enough risk prediction, can’t accept such a result.

  From the qualification and credit of the enterprise to the background of the executives, she has checked online by herself, including the 7% rate of return, which is "far more secure than the one that promises a 20% rate of return" in her opinion. Save a few hundred dollars and get it back. Every day, I can open the APP and sign in for a coupon. After repeated testing, she borrowed money from relatives and friends to invest. However, how can something go wrong?

  After learning that the platform had an accident, Wang Suqin wanted to redeem the principal in advance, but this time it was unsuccessful for three consecutive months.

  Perhaps she experienced too many things in her first half life. After the platform announcement project was overdue, she didn’t panic too much. The first reaction was to find an organization. This 60-year-old woman is no less familiar with the Internet than young people. Unable to find an organization, she took the lead in building a QQ group, and soon other difficult friends joined in. "No matter what, we won’t give up." She cheered herself up and her group of friends.

  Originally, a pension of 2,000 yuan a month can also enable two old people to cope with their daily lives in a small place, but now a large amount of foreign debt has made Mrs. Wang feel insecure. As she said, the money can’t be exchanged immediately by one person’s hard work or hardship. "Pretending to smile all day is afraid of being known. If a friend urges to pay back the money, I am afraid there is really no way." She has been talking so fast that she has faded.

  It’s not a joke to have nothing overnight.

  Life is far more intense than drama. This P2P shuffling tide tests the rules and integrity of the industry, as well as the cognition and fragility of human nature.

  On a third-party forum, there is a forum called "P2P‘ Thunderbolt ’ After that, how miserable was your life? How painful is your heart? " The post.

  In the reply, someone attached a B-ultrasound photo of his wife who was pregnant for more than three months at the end of the article. The poster said that because all the previous P2P platforms were "thunderous", even the 50,000 yuan of the last platform could not be taken out. In desperation, 20,000 yuan of usury was borrowed to pay off the credit card. The usury interest is 2000 yuan a month, and the consequence of overdue is that the address book is exposed online. And all this is afraid to tell his wife and parents. At the end, he wrote, "If you don’t get it, you will only die."

  There are countless replies at the bottom of this post, some people express sympathy, it is not easy for men to support their families; Some people cursed and deserved it, urging them to jump off the building quickly.

  I dare not tell anyone, even my closest family and friends. When the risk is realized, almost everyone chooses to pretend as if nothing has happened.

  How long can "decency" last? I don’t know

  Perhaps, before the risk comes, most people feel that they will not be the most unlucky one. (Text/Sun Xiaoyuan is a pseudonym at the request of the respondent)

7 days, 168 hours, the story of the heroes of the Water Margin is broadcast, enjoying the rivers and lakes with light and shadow.


Special feature of 1905 film network If you don’t read the water margin, you don’t know the wonders of the world.In this river’s lake, there are Wu Song Jingyang’s heroic fighting tigers, Song Jiang’s brave strategy of attacking Zhujiazhuang three times, Lu Zhishen’s heroic fighting in the town of Kansai, and Lin Chong’s hatred of evil after he was forced to Liangshan … …


As Four Great Classical Novels’s pioneering work, Water Margin is not only a great document reflecting the life of all social strata in China at that time, but also a precious cultural heritage that has a far-reaching impact on the world. The vivid and rich portrayal of the group image of 108 heroes makes everyone’s heroic stories wonderful enough to be passed on independently.



However, apart from the 93rd edition of The Heroes of the Water Margin, the classic literature of The Water Margin has always lacked a series of adaptations for a long time.


Until 2006, 56 films of Heroes of the Water Margin, which were produced by movie channels, directed by,,,,,,,,,,, and other well-known filmmakers, came out one after another, and the most representative hot-blooded stories were "smashed one by one and caught in the net".


Ingeniously, The Tale of Heroes of the Water Margin digs up the stories of heroes in front of Liangshan in a large amount of space, which also reshapes the inherent cognition of heroes in our hearts and makes each character more plump and three-dimensional.



Sun Erniang, the Bitch, is the most distinctive female character in the Water Margin. It is impossible for ancient women to live in a boudoir, playing chess, painting and calligraphy, but she holds up an inn alone, but she has her daughter’s chivalrous heart.


, from the imperial court to the Liangshan hero, from making enemies to killing the enemy together, their stories all show the integrity and courage of the heroes of the Water Margin. The last trip to Liangshan was even more touching.


Lei Heng and Zhu Tong


Yang Jiajiang’s descendants, who once had no choice but to serve the country, were never willing to go with the flow. At the low point of his life, he staged a life-and-death battle for justice and gangs, thus winning the love of the people again … …


More than 50 works have colorful creative types, which show the legendary experience of heroes that are not known to the world in laughter and tears.


Yang Zhi, the Blue-faced Beast


For fans and fans, appreciating these works is undoubtedly the best way to "get together" with Liangshan heroes in the world of light and shadow and enjoy the rivers and lakes. With the original intention of revisiting famous works with light and shadow and empowering movies with famous works, 1905 Film Network launched a weekly studio of "Movie+Four Great Classical Novels’s Heroes of the Water Margin" to rekindle the public’s love for literature and establish historical and cultural confidence in the new era.


The weekly broadcast studio of 1905 Film Network is scheduled to officially open at 12: 00 on June 15th, and more than 50 films of Heroes of the Water Margin will be continuously broadcast in 1905App in the form of "Heroes of the Marsh". 7 days and 168 hours of uninterrupted live broadcast, the audience will shuttle through the pictures of customs and chivalry in the late Northern Song Dynasty, and feel the blood and lofty sentiments of heroes in all directions.



The 168-hour continuous broadcast of "Heroes of the Marsh" will also be a new starting point for the 1905 film network "Movie Plus" weekly broadcast studio. In the future, the weekly studio will also launch 24-hour live broadcasts of different themes such as "Movie+Technology", "Movie+Famous Republic" and "Movie+Historical Dynasty", so stay tuned.

[Click here to watch the 168-hour serial broadcast of Heroes of the Water Margin]