The Ministry of Ecology and Environment announced typical cases of automatic monitoring, fraud and investigation of key pollutant discharge units

  According to the WeChat WeChat official account news of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, since the beginning of this year, local ecological and environmental departments, together with the public security and procuratorial organs, have launched a special campaign to severely crack down on illegal crimes of hazardous waste and fraud of automatic monitoring data of key pollutant discharge units, and cracked down on tampering and forgery of automatic monitoring data. By October 2021, 270 cases of falsification of automatic monitoring data were investigated and dealt with nationwide, with a total fine of more than 49 million yuan, and the special action achieved remarkable results.

  In order to maintain the high-pressure situation of severely punishing the illegal and criminal acts of automatic monitoring data fraud, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment organized 12 key pollutant discharge units to investigate and deal with typical cases of automatic monitoring fraud. In the process of investigating these cases, eco-environmental departments at all levels actively use off-site supervision means such as big data analysis and video surveillance to strengthen the effective connection between off-site supervision and on-site inspection, and give full play to the function of judicial expertise in case handling, which is of exemplary significance for improving the efficiency of eco-environmental law enforcement and accurately cracking down on environmental crimes.

  The Ministry of Ecology and Environment is responsible for Renhua Branch of Shaoguan Ecological Environment Bureau of Guangdong Province, Xiangyang Ecological Environment Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment of Hubei Province, Xiangcheng Ecological Environment Bureau of Zhangzhou City of Fujian Province, Wuhai Ecological Environment Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Yantai Environmental Law Enforcement Detachment of Shandong Province, Hengshui Ecological Environment Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment of Hebei Province, Huzhou Ecological Environment Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Team of Zhejiang Province, Pingyang Branch of Wenzhou Ecological Environment Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Anhui Ecological Environmental Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, Sichuan Ecological Environmental Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Corps, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Prefecture Ecological Environmental Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment, and Gansu Lanzhou Ecological Environmental Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Team commended their outstanding performance in handling cases. Typical cases announced this time include:

  1. Guangdong Shaoguan Haolan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. falsified and forged automatic monitoring data.

  On April 12th, 2021, the law enforcement officers of Shaoguan Ecological Environment Bureau made a surprise inspection of Shaoguan Haolan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., and found that the company changed the sampling method of automatic monitoring equipment such as chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen and total phosphorus from "water sample tube sampling" to "standard sample tube sampling" without authorization, and put the diluted and prepared water samples of four kinds of wastewater pollutants in plastic bottles respectively, so that the automatic monitoring equipment collected water samples in plastic bottles through standard sample tubes for analysis and monitoring, which was suspected of tampering. Renhua County Environmental Monitoring Station sampled and monitored the company’s discharged wastewater on the same day, and the results showed that the ammonia nitrogen concentration was 63.3mg/L, which was 6.9 times higher than the discharge limit.

  After investigation, it was confirmed that Dai Mou, the person in charge of sewage treatment technology of the company, implemented the behavior of replacing the actual discharged wastewater with the diluted water sample and tampering with the automatic monitoring data. On September 22, 2021, Renhua County People’s Court sentenced Dai to six months’ imprisonment and fined RMB 7,000.

  Two, Hubei Xiangyang Bola Jingwei Fiber Co., Ltd. tampered with and forged automatic monitoring data.

  On June 1, 2021, Hubei Environmental Law Enforcement Supervision Bureau conducted surprise inspection on the suspected fraudulent points of automatic monitoring data according to the previous screening and tracking monitoring of abnormal data of automatic monitoring of pollution sources in the province. After on-site inspection, Xiangyang Bola Jingwei Fiber Co., Ltd. was suspected of using the embedded software of automatic monitoring equipment to forge and generate false monitoring data and upload it to the monitoring platform of the ecological environment department. On the same day, Xiangyang Ecological Environment Bureau seized the company’s automatic monitoring equipment for chemical oxygen demand and sent it to judicial authentication institutions for functional identification and data analysis. According to the judicial appraisal opinion issued by Hubei Software Evaluation Center, the embedded software in the inspection equipment has the function of artificial simulation to generate false automatic monitoring data, and there are 5523 pieces of automatic monitoring data stored in the sample, accounting for 90.4% of the total data, and there is forgery of automatic monitoring data. The monitoring results of the third-party monitoring unit on the wastewater from the main discharge port of the company’s sewage treatment station show that the concentration of chemical oxygen demand exceeds the discharge limit by 0.56 times.

  After investigation, it was confirmed that the person in charge of the company’s sewage treatment station, Kuang Mou, and the process supervisor, Huang Mou, illegally used the senior administrator account to log in to the embedded software system hidden in the automatic monitoring equipment for chemical oxygen demand. By setting relevant parameters, the equipment randomly generated the standard data and uploaded it to the monitoring platform, which led to the distortion of the automatic monitoring data for chemical oxygen demand in the company. Xiangyang City Bureau of Ecology and Environment ordered the company to correct its illegal behavior, fined it 500,000 yuan for its violation of the Regulations on the Administration of Pollutant Discharge Permit, and transferred the case to the public security organ according to law. At present, the procuratorate has arrested one person and the case is under further investigation.

  Three, Fujian Zhangzhou Fujian Kangzhiwei Food Industry Co., Ltd. tampered with and forged automatic monitoring data.

  On August 30, 2021, according to the clues reflected by the environmental protection grid staff in xiangcheng district, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Environmental Monitoring Corps organized personnel to consult the automatic monitoring data of sewage units in the grid area, and found that the data of chemical oxygen demand in the wastewater discharged by Fujian Kangzhiwei Food Industry Co., Ltd. remained stable at around 120 mg/L. On August 31st, the Provincial Environmental Monitoring Corps organized the Xiangcheng Ecological Environment Bureau of Zhangzhou City to carry out measurement and management linkage with the company, and found that the sampling line of the company’s chemical oxygen demand automatic monitoring equipment was inserted into a mineral water bottle filled with unknown liquid, and the data on the equipment showed 105.8 mg/L. After testing, the chemical oxygen demand concentration of unknown liquid in mineral water bottle is 132mg/L, and the actual chemical oxygen demand concentration of discharged wastewater is 1270mg/L, which is 1.54 times higher than the discharge limit.

  Zhangzhou Xiangcheng Ecological Environment Bureau ordered the company to correct the illegal behavior within a time limit, fined it 163,643 yuan for exceeding the standard discharge of pollutants, and transferred the case to the public security organ according to law. At present, the case has entered the stage of review and prosecution. At the same time, the local authorities initiated the consultation on compensation for ecological environment damage and copied it to the procuratorate. Under the supervision and guidance of the ecological environment department, the company adopted the repair method recognized by experts to proliferate and release the polluted river basin, and released more than 40,000 filter-feeding fish such as silver carp and bighead carp.

  Four, Wuhai city, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Rongxin Energy Industry Co., Ltd. tampered with and forged automatic monitoring data.

  On September 23, 2021, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Department of Ecology and Environment of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the Wuhai Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment jointly carried out special supervision and assistance for automatic monitoring, and found that the coking plant of Wuhai Rongxin Energy Industry Co., Ltd. was in production. The real-time data of automatic monitoring of coke oven discharge showed that sulfur dioxide was 0.20mg/m3, nitric oxide was 0.01mg/m3, and oxygen content was 14.30%, while the float flowmeter showed that the data was zero and no smoke passed through. On-site inspection by law enforcement officers found that the sampling pipeline of automatic flue gas monitoring equipment was not connected with the sampling probe, which made the automatic monitoring equipment unable to collect the discharged flue gas normally.

  After investigation, Wang, the person in charge of environmental protection of the company, disconnected the sampling pipeline of automatic monitoring equipment and tampered with the monitoring data in order to cover up the fact that sulfur dioxide in coke oven flue gas exceeded the standard. Hainan Branch of Wuhai Ecological Environment Bureau ordered the company to immediately correct the illegal act, fined 1 million yuan and transferred the case to the public security organ according to law. At present, the public security organs have accepted the case and carried out investigations.

  5. The case of tampering and forging automatic monitoring data by Shandong Yantai Suokun Glass Container Co., Ltd.

  Law enforcement officers of Yantai Ecological Environment Bureau found that the automatic monitoring data of Yantai Suokun Glass Container Co., Ltd. was abnormal when they read and analyzed the data of the automatic monitoring system of key pollution sources. On July 12, 2021, Yantai Environmental Law Enforcement Detachment, together with Yantai Public Security Bureau Food and Drug Environmental Investigation Detachment, made a surprise inspection of the company, and found a hidden PU pipeline near the sampling head of waste gas automatic monitoring equipment. Through tracing the source of the pipeline, it was found that there was a nitrogen generator and a gas transmission device. On the same day, the third-party monitoring unit sampled and monitored the exhaust gas discharged from the desulfurization tower of the company’s 1-2 melting furnace. The results showed that sulfur dioxide and particulate matter exceeded the emission limit by 262.34 times and 4.32 times respectively.

  After investigation, it was confirmed that Li, the general manager of the company, used nitrogen generator and other devices to blow nitrogen to the sampling head of automatic monitoring equipment to dilute the emission concentration of pollutants, which led to the distortion of monitoring data, and disconnected the gas supply pipeline during the on-site inspection by the ecological and environmental department in an attempt to cover up the illegal facts. Yantai City Bureau of Ecology and Environment ordered the company to immediately correct the illegal behavior, fined 775,000 yuan for its excessive discharge of pollutants, and transferred the case to the public security organ according to law. At present, the public security organs have accepted the case and carried out investigations.

  Six, Hebei Hengshui Fucheng County Development Zone Construction Investment Co., Ltd. Sewage Treatment Branch tampered with and forged automatic monitoring data.

  During the online inspection of the automatic monitoring data of enterprises, Hengshui Eco-environment Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment found that the historical data of automatic monitoring of wastewater discharged from the sewage treatment branch of Fucheng Development Zone Construction Investment Co., Ltd. was obviously abnormal, and the concentrations of pollutants such as ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen often suddenly dropped sharply before rising to the critical point of exceeding the standard. Therefore, on May 26, 2021, it conducted a surprise inspection with the Huanan Detachment of Hengshui Public Security Bureau. In order to find out the reasons for the sudden change of automatic monitoring data, the public security organs conducted an investigation and inquiry on the relevant person in charge and some employees of the company. Relevant evidence shows that employees such as Chang and others will regularly report data fraud to the factory director Hu.

  After investigation, the company arranged a special person to be responsible for the operation of automatic monitoring facilities. When the monitoring data tends to exceed the standard, the staff on duty will pull out the sampling tube of automatic monitoring equipment and insert it into the pre-prepared water sample that meets the standard, so as to achieve the goal of automatic monitoring data reaching the standard. Fucheng County Branch of Hengshui City Ecological Environment Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law, and nine responsible persons have been criminally detained. At present, the case has been transferred to the procuratorate for review.

  7. Zhejiang Huzhou Changxing Xintiandi Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. falsified and forged automatic monitoring data.

  On May 12, 2021, according to the clues provided by the public security organs’ model warning, Huzhou Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Team of Ecological Environment Protection, Huzhou Ecological Environment Director Xing Branch and the public security organs jointly conducted a night surprise inspection on Changxing Xintiandi Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., and found that the company added a diluent of "chemical oxygen demand remover" into the discharged wastewater through plastic pipes. After testing, the main component of the remover is sodium chlorate, which will interfere with the determination process of chemical oxygen demand and make the determination result low.

  After investigation, in order to reduce the automatic monitoring value of chemical oxygen demand, Xia Mou, the director of the company, added the "chemical oxygen demand remover" to the discharged wastewater many times by himself or by instructing employees, which led to the distortion of the automatic monitoring data of chemical oxygen demand of the company. Xing Branch, director of Huzhou Ecological Environment Bureau, transferred the case to the public security organs according to law. At present, criminal compulsory measures have been taken against four suspects, and the case is under further investigation.

  Eight, Zhejiang Wenzhou Bicheng Printing and Dyeing Co., Ltd. tampered with and forged automatic monitoring data.

  In May, 2021, law enforcement officers of Pingyang Branch of Wenzhou Eco-environment Bureau found that the automatic monitoring data (minute value) of ammonia nitrogen in wastewater discharged by Wenzhou Bicheng Printing and Dyeing Co., Ltd. showed abnormal zero value many times, but the chemical oxygen demand and instantaneous flow showed normal. Through video surveillance, it is found that every time the ammonia nitrogen data is abnormal, people enter the automatic monitoring station room and restart the switching power supply of the ammonia nitrogen automatic monitoring equipment, resulting in zero data. On June 2, a joint task force composed of Wenzhou City and Pingyang County’s two levels of ecological environment and public security law enforcement backbone conducted a surprise inspection of the company.

  After investigation, it was confirmed that Qiu Mou and Wu Mou, sewage treatment operators of the company, were punished by the company in order to avoid the effluent exceeding the standard. When the ammonia nitrogen data of the automatic monitoring equipment exceeded the standard, they entered the station building illegally for many times, and restarted the automatic monitoring equipment through the switching power supply, so that the data became zero, so as to achieve the purpose of false monitoring data reaching the standard. The Wenzhou Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment ordered the company to immediately correct the illegal act and transfer the case to the public security organ according to law. At present, the case has been transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution, and two suspects have been released on bail pending trial.

  Nine, Anhui Bozhou Zhenxi New Building Materials Co., Ltd. tampered with and forged automatic monitoring data.

  On September 14th, 2021, the law enforcement officers of Anhui Ecological Environmental Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau found through the "Digital Jianghuai-Smart Environmental Protection" big data platform and video surveillance video that the automatic monitoring data of sulfur dioxide of Zhenxi New Building Materials Co., Ltd. in Kanzhen Town, Lixin County, Bozhou City suddenly dropped in a short time after exceeding the standard for many times, and at the same time, some suspected enterprise personnel entered the automatic monitoring station to operate the automatic monitoring equipment. From September 15th to 20th, the Provincial Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau of Ecological Environmental Protection and the Lixin County Brigade of Bozhou Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment of Ecological Environmental Protection conducted an on-site inspection of the company.

  According to the investigation, from August 26th to September 14th, 2021, Xu, an employee of the company, entered the automatic monitoring station several times after finding that sulfur dioxide exceeded the standard, and illegally replaced the original filter element with the filter element washed with alkali liquor, resulting in a significant reduction in the automatic monitoring value of sulfur dioxide, which was "disguised" in the way of "falsely reaching the standard". The ecological environment branch of Lixin County, Bozhou City transferred the case to the public security organ according to law. At present, Xu has been under criminal detention and the case is under further investigation.

  X. The case of tampering and forging automatic monitoring data by Sichuan Panzhihua Titanium Chemical Co., Ltd.

  On June 22, 2021, Sichuan Ecological Environmental Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Corps found that the automatic monitoring data of Panzhihua Titanium Chemical Co., Ltd. was abnormal by analyzing the monitoring data, and immediately cooperated with Panzhihua Ecological Environmental Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment to carry out a surprise inspection of the company. On-site inspection found that the sulfur dioxide concentration displayed by the flue gas analyzer of the automatic tail gas monitoring equipment of the rotary kiln of the company was 3292.9mg/m3, which was 2.87 times higher than the limit specified in the Emission Standard of Air Pollutants for Industrial Kilns (GB 9078-1996). At the same time, the sulfur dioxide concentration displayed by the industrial computer of the equipment was only 197.57mg/m3. The inspectors used sulfur dioxide standard gas to check the automatic monitoring equipment, and found that the readings of industrial computer and data acquisition instrument were 94% smaller than those of analyzer.

  After investigation, it was confirmed that three people, including Qian Mou, the person in charge of safety and environmental protection of the company, illegally modified the slope of the regression equation of the industrial computer software of the automatic monitoring equipment, resulting in a serious discrepancy between the pollutant concentration transmitted to the automatic monitoring system platform of the ecological and environmental department and the actual emission concentration. Panzhihua City Ecological Environment Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law. Panzhihua City Procuratorate has approved the arrest of three suspects according to law, and the case is under further investigation.

  Eleven, Xinjiang Yili Horgos Haorui Water Investment Co., Ltd. tampered with and forged automatic monitoring data.

  On May 30, 2021, Horgos Branch of the Ecological Environment Bureau of Yili Prefecture found that the data of total phosphorus, total nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen in the analyzer of Horgos Haorui Water Investment Co., Ltd. exceeded the standard during May 27-28, which was inconsistent with the data of several sampling instruments in the same period, and handed over the case clue to the Ecological Environment Bureau of Yili Prefecture. Law enforcement officers of the comprehensive administrative law enforcement detachment of ecological environmental protection in Yili Prefecture conducted a field investigation on the company.

  After investigation, instructed by Zhao, the company’s operation supervisor, employees Li and others found that the automatic monitoring data of total phosphorus, total nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen exceeded the standard, and the monitoring data were seriously distorted by unplugging the data transmission line between the analyzer and the data acquisition instrument, diluting the analyzer to sample wastewater, and inserting the sampling tube of the analyzer into the water sample prepared in advance. The ecological and environmental bureau of Yili ordered the company to immediately correct the illegal behavior and transfer the case to the public security organ according to law. At present, the public security organs have accepted the case and carried out investigations.

  Twelve, Gansu Lanzhou Xingrong Environmental Development Co., Ltd. tampered with and forged automatic monitoring data.

  In the early morning of March 18th, 2021, Gansu Ecological Environment Investigation Center found that someone from Lanzhou Xingrong Environmental Development Co., Ltd. entered the automatic monitoring station building, which was suspected of illegal operation, and then handed over the clue to Lanzhou Ecological Environment Department. Law enforcement officers of Lanzhou Ecological Environmental Protection Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Team immediately inspected the company and found that Yan, an employee of the company, was pulling out the sampling head of the automatic monitoring equipment for chemical oxygen demand and inserting it into a plastic bucket filled with clear water, which interfered with the normal sampling of the analyzer.

  After collecting video data and field investigation, it is confirmed that since March 11th, several employees of the company have carried out the above operations on the inlet sampling pipeline of the automatic monitoring equipment for chemical oxygen demand, resulting in the distortion of the automatic monitoring data for chemical oxygen demand. Lanzhou City Ecological Environment Bureau ordered the company to stop the illegal act immediately, fined 610,000 yuan, and transferred the case to the public security organ according to law.

The May 1 ST box office broke 1.5 billion, and the "Unfamiliar Road of Life" won the championship.


Special feature of 1905 film network According to the data of Cat’s Eye Professional Edition, as of 21: 30 on May 3, the box office of the May 1st cinema in 2023 exceeded 1.5 billion yuan. Among them, with 510.7343 million yuan, 463.8841 million yuan and 172.5284 million yuan respectively, it ranked in the top three at the box office, followed closely.



Counterattack the most important key words in the mainland film market during the May 1 ST period.


In terms of single film, "Unfamiliar Road of Life" counterattacked "King of the Sky" and became the box office champion, with the cumulative box office of both films exceeding the 500 million mark. In terms of the single-day box office trend, it broke through the 300 million mark for four consecutive days. Among them. On April 30th and May 1st, the single-day box office increased continuously.


The fiery May 1st File has made people more confident about the future development of China film market.


High-quality comedy is just needed in the market.


In 2023, the big dark horse in the mainland film market in the May 1st file was "Unfamiliar Road to Life".


Whether it is in the pre-sale of the box office or the number of people who want to see the online platform in the early stage, the performance of Unfamiliar Life is quite satisfactory. However, this film achieved a counterattack by virtue of the genre difference of the only pure comedy film in the schedule and the strong entertainment attribute of the plot.



The single-day box office of the film rose from 34.148 million yuan on April 28 to 130 million yuan on May 1, and won the single-day box office championship for three consecutive days. The box office of the film broke through 100 million days in a row for three days. In addition, the proportion of the film’s single-day release increased from 10.8% on the first day of release to 23.7% on May 3.


For the box office trend of the film all the way up, the director issued a document saying, "Thank you all, thank you all, thank you all for giving the opportunity to the cinema colleagues." At present, the cumulative box office of the film has exceeded 500 million yuan.



According to the "2022 China Film Annual Survey Report" released by the 1905 Film Network and Film Channel Media Center at the beginning of the year, the total box office of comedy films in 2022 reached 7.513 billion yuan, an increase of 28.66% compared with 2021, and comedy films are still just needed by the market.


The same is true for the Spring Festival and May Day in 2023, and comedies are full of harvest. For the vast majority of the audience, watching movies is one of the ways to relax and decompress in daily life. Comedy films can just make people laugh, relieve stress and ease their emotions.


This is also the first time that a comedy has won the May 1st box office title in the past three years. In 2021 and 2022, the ticket titles were respectively, both of which were romantic films.


There are also romantic films such as "So Many Years" released in the May 1st. Among them, the performance of "So Many Years" controlled by Light Media is relatively outstanding. The film won the third place at the box office, and the cumulative box office exceeded 200 million.



The pre-sale of the box office champion "The King of the Sky" also performed well. The film’s single-day box office has achieved positive growth for two consecutive days. The compact plot and realistic special effects have become the key words of the audience’s hot comments. The film Douban is divided into 7.0. At present, the cumulative box office of the film has exceeded 500 million yuan.


In addition, the film also broke the record of the total number of domestic films in the May 1st file of China mainland film history. The film’s demonstration of the work and life of test pilots has also been unanimously recognized by ordinary audiences and professionals.



The big-screen work "Prosecutorial Storm", which also has the prototype of real people, has also gathered a lot of attention. The former is the first film about criminal trial from the perspective of China prosecutors, while the latter is another new fire-fighting film. At present, the box office of Procuratorial Storm in Out of Fire is more than 47 million yuan and 35 million yuan respectively.



It is worth mentioning that the word-of-mouth of the director’s debut by a well-known screenwriter is not directly proportional to the box office. At present, the film Douban scores 7.3, which is at the top of the new film schedule. At present, the film box office is only in the early tens of millions.


In this regard, Zhang Ji’s circle of friends wrote that "Changsha Nightlife" is my first film directed, and there are many shortcomings and regrets. I humbly accept your criticism and correction, but I still hope that my colleagues in the cinema can add some films to our film, especially the effective films. "


According to statistics, the single-day rate of the film from April 30th to May 3rd was 1.8%, 2.4%, 2%, 1.6% and 1.6% respectively. This film full of Hunan flavor, the regional box office champion in the schedule was won by Hunan Province without any suspense.



Animated films and old films performed well collectively.


Of the 18 new films in the May 1st file, there are 5 new animated films, which are mainly low-oriented. Among them, the cumulative box office of "Cosmos Guard: Storm Power" exceeded 30 million, 10 million and 5 million respectively.


New GG Bond Big Movie Super Racing is the eighth big movie in GG Bond series. The New GG Bond Movie Dinosaur Diary, released on May 1st in 2021, created a new box office record for this series of big movies with a score of 79.319 million.



Old animated films such as "Slam Dunk" are outstanding at the collective box office. The content of the story is adult-oriented, which makes the potential audience of such films even larger.


After a lapse of 27 years, the first big movie slam dunk was released in China, which fulfilled many audiences’ dreams of national competition after 1980s and 1990s. The memory killing aroused by the appearance of the five tigers in northern Hunan has made many middle-aged people relive their youth.


On April 20th, it was released in China, and it was not unexpected that the film became the box office champion of the May 1st animated film in 2023. At present, the film Douban scores as high as 9.0. At present, the cumulative box office of the film has exceeded 600 million yuan.



The director’s new film "Journey to the Bell Bud" has a steady long-term box office trend. At present, the cumulative box office of films has exceeded 800 million, which has raised the ceiling of Japanese film box office in China film history to a new height. The mainland of China is also the largest ticket warehouse for this overseas box office.



According to Nintendo’s classic red-and-white game IP, Super Mario Bros. Movie also earned more than 20 million yuan at the box office during the May 1st period. At present, the global box office of the film has reached 1.048 billion US dollars, making it the single-chip box office champion in the current global market.



In these new and old animated films, the works of young children meet the needs of parent-child viewing, while the works of adult children win the movie ticket in the hands of the audience with their feelings. Collective quality online is the basis for the overall box office performance of the May 1st animated film.


Among the many film companies that participated in the May 1st file, Shanghai Tingdong Film has undoubtedly become the biggest winner. "Unfamiliar Road to Life" and "King of the Sky" produced by its owner won the first and second place at the box office. The "So Many Years" controlled by Light Media is also small and broad, with a high return on investment. Mainland film companies such as China Film, Alibaba Pictures Film and Cat’s Eye Film have all gained in varying degrees.


In addition, those officially released in the mainland on May 5 were also screened during the holidays, accumulating market enthusiasm. At present, the total box office of this film has broken the 10 million mark.



Due to the good reputation of films such as King of the Sky and Unfamiliar Road in Life, the long-term box office endurance is worth looking forward to. In the future, there will be "Please don’t believe her" in the mainland film market in May, and Chinese and foreign works with certain market recognition will be released.


At present, the box office of China mainland film market in May has exceeded 880 million yuan, which is higher than the overall box office in May last year. Under the blessing of May 1st, the annual box office in the Mainland has exceeded 19.6 billion yuan, and it will break through the 20 billion mark at the latest next week.


The clothes that came to the school newspaper have changed. It’s really cool for college students after 00.

A freshman has just received accommodation equipment and stepped into the dormitory.

At the beginning of the new school year, the number of express delivery sites on campus has increased, and many freshmen buy school equipment online.

  Tmall big data platform shows that mobile phones, computers and tablets have become the "old three kinds" of college freshmen’s entrance equipment, and in 2019, college students added "new three kinds" to their school bags — — Electronic book, massager, balance car.

  In those days, the generation who went to the university campus with big packages on their backs mostly contained necessities, such as clothes, bedding, rice bowls, washbasins, kettles and enamel jars, leaving some places full of books. Today’s "post-00" college students bring fashion consumer goods to school. In recent years, college students’ entrance equipment has undergone great changes, not only the equipment has changed, but also the luggage they have reported to the school is simple, and "sending" and "arriving empty-handed" have become new fashions, which reflect the changes of fashion.

  Change: Two Generations’ Way to School

  In recent days, the little brother who delivered the courier for Tianjin Foreign Studies University has been very busy, which is more than 30% more than that on weekdays. As the school registration date approaches, the courier volume is still increasing. In his observation, many names are seen for the first time, and the telephone number is also a foreign number. Brother told reporters: "With years of experience, these are the express mails of freshmen. Many freshmen are often people who have not yet arrived in Tianjin, but the express delivery has arrived first."

  It is not unusual to buy equipment before school starts. It was like this in the past and it is still like this now, but what to prepare and how to prepare it are worlds apart.

  According to Meng Fanwei, a citizen, "In 1991, I went to Heilongjiang to go to college. My mother couldn’t sit still for the first time. This summer, she was completely immersed in needlework, making quilts, cotton jackets and cotton trousers for me, for fear that I would freeze in the northeast." He clearly remembers that due to his thin body, when boarding the train, he was almost dropped by the big quilt behind him. In addition to heavy quilts and cotton-padded clothes, the dry food along the way is also full. "I remember that eating children’s intestines was just popular at that time. My mother bought me a large handful, cooked tea eggs, prepared lunch meat and wrapped it in a big cake." Mr. Meng recalled, "My mother kept nagging when I left the house. You said how good it was to apply for a local university and had to run so far, which made me miss it." While talking, my mother’s tears came down. "At that time, there was no such convenient communication equipment. When I arrived in Qiqihar, I quickly found a public phone to report my safety at home. The phone had to be transferred to my father’s unit." Mr. Meng said.

  He further explained that compared with his brother who went to college in 1988, his equipment had been upgraded, but that upgrade was still a supplement to basic life; Nowadays, college students’ equipment has surpassed the basic needs of life and turned into the vane of market consumption trend.

  In 2019, 28 years later, Meng Fanwei’s daughter will go to Anhui to study. Near the beginning of school, Mr. Meng urged his daughter to prepare her bags quickly, and her daughter said impatiently, "What’s the hurry?" Just hold your horses, I have my own plans. " Before leaving, my daughter put some simple clothes and electronic equipment in her luggage case, and everything was waiting to be bought online after she arrived at school. Mr. Meng reminded his daughter to bring some Tianjin specialties to her roommates, so as to draw closer the friendship between classmates. I saw my daughter holding a mobile phone and saying, "I’m one step ahead of you, and everything has been arranged properly!" "

  Mr. Meng said humorously, "To sum up my daughter’s experience of going to college in two words, that is, starting school ‘ Send ’ And empty-handed ‘ To ’ . I joked that she didn’t have any sense of ceremony when she traveled alone for the first time. "

  There was no tears when I saw you off. My daughter patted vlog (video diary) along the way, recording what she saw and heard on her way to school. Jinan punched in! Qufu punches in! Punch in Bengbu! These short videos haven’t been enjoyed yet, and my daughter has arrived in Hefei from Tianjin. "We share our position at any time in the family group and can clearly see our daughter’s action track." Mr. Meng told reporters, "My wife and I gave our daughter more encouragement, praising her for being so successful on her first trip alone and being proud of her."

  We are always talking about change, and the experience of two generations on their way to school is a very typical case. Children travel thousands of miles, and their mother’s affection has never changed. However, because the lifestyle has changed, when the children’s action trajectory is well known, when the children’s bags are getting easier and easier, and when the future college life is becoming more and more convenient, the pain of lovesickness has also become a kind of sweetness.

  Upgrade: the speed is getting faster and faster

  Different eras have different school equipment, and the memories spanning decades are really intriguing and worth pondering.

  A backpack, a box and a net bag filled with thermos bottles, washbasins and rice bowls were the equipment of college students in the 1950s. In the 1960s, a pen, a change of clothes, and a large rice bowl were considered as the top editions of university equipment. By the end of 1970s, when the college entrance examination was resumed, pens, washbasins, bedding and enamel jars were still essential items for some time. Putting a pen in the pocket of the tunic suit was a symbol of that era, and some students with superior family conditions inherited a watch from their parents.

  Guo Xiaoling, a citizen, and reporters recalled that she was admitted to the university in 1987. "Because she was admitted to the university successfully, my mother gave me the watch she was wearing. At that time, it seemed like a gift. " Ms. Guo talked about this watch, which is of extraordinary significance. It was bought by her father with the "private money" accumulated for many years. Because she was admitted to the university, her mother put this "heirloom" on her daughter’s wrist as soon as she was happy.

  Ms. Guo said: "In addition to the necessary daily necessities, I have to take food stamps to report to school when I go to college. Because I am studying in Tianjin, I just need to bring Tianjin local food stamps, and those students from other places have to look around for national food stamps. By 1990, I had ‘ Half a car ’ Bicycles, my mother and I use them as needed. I remember that I didn’t have a bike of my own until I graduated from college. At that time, I bought a 24‘ from Tonglou Department Store. Kunche ’ 。”

  Although the age is different, all university equipment is centered on the needs of life such as food, clothing, housing and transportation. In the 1990s, especially after the new century, college students’ entrance equipment developed rapidly as if they were riding the "shenzhou spaceship".

  From walkman to CD player, it will be updated in four or five years; From pager to mobile phone, it will be replaced in five or six years; From desktop computers to notebook computers, it is upgraded almost once a year; From a bank card to mobile phone scanning code payment, the way of spending money is also updated. Today’s college students, with smart phones in their hands, tablets on the tables, and the latest laptops, are shuttling between teaching buildings on the balance car and returning to the dormitory for a full-body massage to relax.

  The entrance equipment is imprinted with the memory and emotion of several generations of college students. The starting point of these changes is that the people are rich in hand. According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, at the beginning of the founding of New China, the per capita disposable income of Chinese residents was only 49.7 yuan. In the past 70 years, the income of urban and rural residents has increased substantially, and the consumption level of residents has improved significantly. By 2018, it has reached 28,228 yuan, which is nearly 60 times higher in real terms after deducting the price factor. At that time, the entrance equipment did not look advanced today, but at that time it was already the best in the family; Nowadays, before college students enter school, parents have already prepared the funds for purchasing equipment, and spending money is no longer stretched. This is change.

  Idea: "single-plank bridge" becomes "overpass"

  Material life is changing, and ideas are also changing with the times.

  In the interview, the reporter saw that some students sat on the grass of the school playground and recorded their life scenes on the first day after arriving at school with drones. Other students said that in addition to studying in college, they should be fully armed, get their driver’s license as soon as possible, and let themselves go out of school to be an all-round player. Equipment upgrade, concept upgrade, what is college for? People who study in universities in different ages have different answers to this question.

  At the beginning of the founding of New China, college students devoted themselves to the construction of new China. After the resumption of the college entrance examination in 1977, those college students deeply understood the powerful force of "knowledge changing fate"; In the 1990s, people born after the reform and opening up went to college. These college students experienced the competition of "single-plank bridge" and learned that "the world is as big as the stage is". Today’s college students have already integrated their thoughts into the world. Studying in college means that life has entered the fast lane, and there will be overpasses in the future, and there will be more roads for them to choose from.

  In the past 70 years, China’s higher education has been developing continuously. In 1952, colleges and universities across the country began to implement the national unified entrance examination, and a total of 66 thousand freshmen were admitted that year. In 1977, the college entrance examination was reopened, and 5.7 million candidates entered the examination room, with an admission rate of 4.8%. By this year, tens of millions of candidates across the country have taken the exam, more than 8.35 million candidates have entered universities, and the admission rate has reached more than 80%. Higher education has been popularized.

  There will be doubts and criticisms about the upgrading of college students’ entrance equipment, and they think that college students should stick to the tradition of hard work and plain living and practise economy in entrance equipment. Times are different, and excellent traditions should be inherited and carried forward, but the optimization and upgrading made to adapt to the changes of the times is actually more worthy of encouragement. It is necessary to remind students that no matter how much we spend, we should do what we can according to our family situation, and we should not pay too much attention to the brands or fashions of consumer goods, but should pay more attention to their practicality and cost performance. Moreover, when entering the university gate, while enjoying a happy life, I have a sincere gratitude for painstakingly cultivating my parents. The society should also look at the changes of college students’ entrance equipment with an inclusive heart, from which we can feel the gratifying progress of our society and look forward to a better future!

  Photo/Text Reporter Yi Jian

Life research: The bottled water you often drink is not mineral water at all.

Original Sun Qianyan Dingxiang Life Institute

Small study of life

The bottled water you often drink is not mineral water at all.

Every time I go to the supermarket, I am puzzled when I face a whole wall of bottled water.

Mineral water, purified water, natural water, glacier water … all kinds, with different prices. What’s the difference? !

Don’t panic, let’s make it clear today.

There are actually three kinds of bottled water.

Mineral water, purified water and other drinking water

The bottled water we buy every day, no matter how fancy the name is, is divided into two categories according to national standards: drinking natural mineral water and packaged drinking water.

Among them, packaged drinking water is divided into drinking pure water and other drinking water. Look at the water again, is it suddenly clear?

Many bottled water we often drink is not mineral water.

What’s the difference between these three kinds of water?

01

mineral water

Mineral water (full name drinking natural mineral water) must be naturally gushed from the depths of the ground or collected by drilling, and the water source must not be polluted. The content of minerals, trace elements or other components in the water must reach the specified value of national standards.

Moreover, mineral water can only be treated and filled in the water source, and it cannot be processed in different places. The water source must be marked on the package.

Therefore, what sounds natural and contains minerals is not necessarily mineral water. If you want to distinguish it, you should look at the packaging and mark "mineral water"+"water source" as the real mineral water.

Image source: I took it myself.

02

purified water

Pure water (full name drinking pure water) is characterized by purity, and there is almost nothing except water.

The water source is usually tap water, and then it is processed by purification processes such as distillation, reverse osmosis and ion exchange, and most substances, including minerals, are removed.

It is precisely because there are no minerals such as calcium and magnesium ions that there will be no scale when boiling, and it is full of "soft water."

Image source: screenshot of shopping website

03

Other drinking water

Other drinking water, one is processed from natural water sources, taken from groundwater, surface water, water in rivers and water in lakes.

Only limited treatment methods such as degassing, aeration, decantation, filtration, ozonation or ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization are allowed, and the basic physical and chemical characteristics of water are not changed.

For example, the natural drinking water and tea-making water of Nongfu Spring are taken from natural water sources such as lake water and mountain spring water, which contain a certain amount of natural minerals and trace elements, but they do not meet the requirements of mineral water.

Image source: I took it myself.

The other kind has no requirement for water source, and generally magnesium sulfate and potassium chloride are artificially added into pure water to increase the content of magnesium and potassium ions in water and adjust the taste.

Image source: screenshot of shopping website

What kind of water is better to drink?

In fact, whether it is mineral water or pure water, the water source is tap water or mysterious mountain spring in Alps, the impact on health after long-term drinking is basically the same, because the purpose of drinking water is:

Just to replenish water and quench thirst.

Mineral water with higher price, although it contains minerals such as calcium and magnesium, has little content and is not the best channel for us to obtain minerals.

For example, the calcium in milk is dozens of times that of mineral water.

If you want to supplement calcium, you can’t just rely on mineral water. If you want to replenish water, you can’t just drink milk.

In fact, diet health never depends on a particular kind of food, but on the overall scientific diet structure and food diversity. You don’t have to worry about lack of nutrition if you mix it reasonably.

The biggest function of bottled water is to safely replenish water and quench thirst, and the task of supplementing minerals and trace elements can be handed over to other foods.

As long as it is purchased through formal channels, regular manufacturers produce bottled water that meets national standards, no matter which one, it can meet the needs of safe thirst quenching.

Drink mineral water if your wallet allows, and take more minerals by the way.

Don’t want to spend high prices, just drink ordinary packaged drinking water, which is economical and practical.

"Life Research" column-Issue 4

What little doubts do you want to know in your life?

Welcome to ask questions in the message area.

The higher the praise, the more likely you are to be answered.

Review in the past

Cooperation expert Sun Qianyan

National registered dietitian

Master of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University

Scientific audit Lan Xiaofang

Master of Food Processing and Safety, China Agricultural University

Content Planning Dream Brother

Please contact wangmengyuan@dxy.cn for cooperation.

references

[1] GB 8537-2018, National Food Safety Standard for Drinking Natural Mineral Water [S]. People’s Republic of China (PRC) National Health and Wellness Committee, 2018.

[2] GB 19298-2014, National Food Safety Standard Packaging Drinking Water [S]. National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China, 2018.

[3] Wei Rirong, et al. Research progress on the health effects of natural mineral water on drinking population [J]. Applied Preventive Medicine, 2019(06), 517-519.

[4] Zhang Jianjiang et al. Health effects and safety level of strontium in drinking water [J]. Health Research, 2021(04), 686-690,697.

[5] Luisa Petraccia et al, Water, mineral waters and health[J]. Clinical Nutrition (2006) 25, 377–385

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Original title: Life Study: The bottled water you often drink is not mineral water at all.

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Changes of residential sales prices in 70 large and medium-sized cities in December 2017

city 90m2And below 90-144m2 144m2more than compare the numbers with the prior period of the same length compare to the same period of the previous year Dingji compare the numbers with the prior period of the same length compare to the same period of the previous year Dingji compare the numbers with the prior period of the same length compare to the same period of the previous year Dingji last month

=100

Same month of last year
=100 In 2015

=100

last month

=100

Same month of last year

=100

In 2015

=100

last month

=100

Same month of last year

=100

In 2015

=100

Beijing 100.2 101.2 122.5 100.2 100.4 139.4 99.7 98.4 140.6 Tianjin 99.9 100.5 134.6 100.2 99.5 128.2 100.6 101.1 125.2 Shijiazhuang 100.2 100.8 120.0 99.8 103.0 124.7 100.2 104.1 123.8 Taiyuan 100.0 108.6 114.5 101.0 108.6 113.1 100.2 106.6 109.3 Huhehot 100.9 105.0 103.4 101.1 107.1 108.6 100.3 107.5 107.2 Shenyang 100.4 111.5 116.8 100.4 111.6 114.4 100.2 111.5 112.1 Dalian 100.5 108.8 110.5 101.0 108.5 113.0 100.7 107.2 105.4 Changchun 101.5 111.2 116.7 100.9 109.1 111.3 101.1 106.2 109.7 Halbin 101.4 110.8 113.1 100.8 110.7 114.5 100.9 110.5 112.5 Shanghai 100.4 100.3 148.4 100.1 100.6 147.4 100.4 99.9 143.6 Nanjing 100.1 99.5 151.5 100.1 98.4 146.0 100.0 98.2 143.0 Hangzhou 100.0 99.2 137.4 100.1 98.9 132.2 99.8 100.0 128.6 Ningbo 100.3 105.9 124.3 100.3 104.8 120.9 100.4 105.1 119.0 Combined fertilizer 100.0 98.9 147.0 99.8 100.3 149.2 100.7 99.5 148.7 Fuzhou 99.7 97.7 128.1 99.7 98.2 128.7 100.1 98.9 127.6 Xiamen 99.9 102.5 152.6 99.9 103.0 153.1 99.8 100.9 149.0 Nanchang 100.6 108.6 127.1 100.0 106.0 123.9 99.5 106.2 122.4 Jinan 100.0 99.6 119.4 100.1 100.7 122.3 101.3 102.1 120.7 Qingdao 100.3 103.7 117.5 100.1 104.2 119.0 100.1 105.0 115.7 Zhengzhou 100.3 99.5 132.0 100.2 99.8 130.1 100.5 97.5 124.6 Wuhan 100.5 101.0 130.4 100.2 100.9 131.1 100.2 99.2 125.3 Changsha 100.4 105.6 123.0 100.0 105.9 126.5 100.5 106.6 127.3 Guangzhou 100.1 106.3 140.3 99.7 105.1 137.2 99.6 105.8 137.6 Shenzhen 99.6 97.4 144.9 99.8 97.6 146.3 100.4 95.8 146.7 Nanning 101.0 109.5 124.7 99.7 108.1 122.3 100.8 111.1 121.9 Haikou 102.7 102.8 111.3 101.8 107.9 114.9 102.6 104.0 108.7 Chongqing 100.2 112.5 120.4 100.4 109.0 117.6 100.8 107.9 116.5 Chengdu 100.6 100.9 105.9 100.3 97.8 106.3 100.6 99.1 106.5 Guiyang 101.1 111.5 116.8 101.3 110.2 116.1 101.0 109.6 113.2 Kunming 102.7 110.1 114.6 102.7 110.9 114.5 102.2 109.1 111.2 Sian 100.6 112.8 123.0 100.7 112.6 121.2 100.5 111.1 119.9 Lanzhou 100.8 105.5 109.7 100.9 106.2 109.3 100.9 104.1 107.8 Sining 101.8 106.7 108.3 101.1 106.0 106.9 100.9 104.6 105.9 Yinchuan 100.7 103.3 105.2 100.4 103.5 104.7 100.8 105.6 105.4 Urumqi 100.7 107.3 104.5 101.3 107.0 106.4 100.3 105.1 100.1 Tangshan 100.8 106.7 108.5 100.5 105.7 108.4 100.6 106.5 108.6 Qinhuang island 100.3 107.8 113.5 99.9 105.9 112.9 100.7 105.6 108.8 Baotou 101.4 108.2 106.9 100.7 104.7 104.0 101.9 106.9 104.0 Dandong 101.9 105.4 103.5 100.9 103.3 101.5 100.9 105.3 99.2 Jinzhou 100.2 102.8 95.0 100.1 101.0 98.5 100.2 103.8 100.5 Gilling 100.5 107.1 108.5 100.1 106.9 108.7 100.6 106.2 107.7 Mudanjiang 100.6 106.7 103.9 101.5 106.4 105.0 101.1 105.8 102.0 Tin free 99.9 100.0 137.2 100.2 99.2 136.7 100.2 97.5 125.6 Yangzhou 100.0 108.3 120.1 100.6 108.6 120.1 99.9 111.0 119.4 Xuzhou 100.0 110.1 120.5 100.2 109.2 119.8 100.1 109.2 120.0 Wenzhou 100.5 105.1 111.2 100.5 106.6 114.9 100.7 108.0 113.9 Jinhua 100.3 109.8 120.1 100.2 110.1 119.9 101.2 108.9 115.3 Bangbu 98.8 107.9 115.4 100.1 109.5 118.4 99.5 104.2 111.9 Anqing 100.5 105.5 114.3 100.5 105.3 112.5 100.7 103.9 111.4 Quanzhou 100.3 102.0 111.5 100.4 101.4 110.6 101.1 100.9 110.5 Jiujiang 99.9 111.0 123.0 100.2 107.7 119.3 99.8 110.1 121.5 Ganzhou 99.7 103.3 117.6 99.8 102.4 115.4 99.6 103.9 117.9 Smoke platform 100.4 107.7 111.7 100.4 108.9 116.2 100.7 106.4 110.4 Zinin 100.5 109.4 110.3 100.5 109.3 109.7 100.1 108.3 108.1 Luoyang 100.4 110.5 119.0 100.1 109.6 113.1 99.9 107.5 110.8 Pingdingshan 100.7 103.8 107.6 100.6 107.9 112.4 100.1 105.4 109.8 Yichang 100.3 107.4 112.3 100.4 109.0 114.0 100.2 107.4 114.1 Xiangyang 100.9 109.2 111.6 99.7 105.8 107.1 100.1 105.8 104.9 Yueyang 100.8 108.4 112.8 100.8 109.8 112.9 100.6 110.3 116.1 Changde 101.4 111.9 114.1 100.1 107.8 110.2 100.6 107.6 108.1 Huizhou 100.8 106.8 132.1 100.4 104.4 131.8 99.4 102.8 128.2 Zhanjiang 100.3 108.2 116.6 100.4 109.7 117.1 100.0 110.6 114.0 Shaoguan 99.3 107.0 114.9 99.9 110.0 117.0 101.6 107.8 116.0 Guilin 100.1 108.2 110.3 100.0 110.8 112.7 101.5 107.6 112.7 Beihai 99.8 113.5 118.3 99.7 113.2 116.8 99.8 110.2 115.4 Sanya 100.3 105.9 111.3 101.1 104.6 109.0 100.0 104.1 109.0 Luzhou 101.0 103.9 109.2 102.4 106.2 109.6 102.0 105.4 107.7 Nanchong 100.4 109.9 109.8 100.6 109.3 110.1 100.3 110.8 108.4 Zunyi 101.1 106.9 110.1 100.9 107.4 107.4 101.3 108.2 110.8 Dali 102.1 108.0 109.9 101.5 105.6 109.0 101.2 104.8 106.2